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2024初一英语知识点总结归纳(十七篇)

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳

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2024初一英语知识点总结归纳(十七篇)

2024-07-29 13:19:41

【#实用文# #2024初一英语知识点总结归纳(十七篇)#】作为一名默默奉献的教育工作者,编写说课稿是必不可少的,说课稿是进行说课准备的文稿,有着至关重要的作用。怎么样才能写出优秀的说课稿呢?以下是小编精心整理的初中英语说课稿范文(通用17篇),欢迎大家分享。

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇1

一、重抓基本知识,进行查漏补缺

单词拼写,要将已会的单词再次过关,将默写错误单词重新记录,以备再次默写巩固,确保单词默写的6分不丢分。对照《新课程标准》和《南京市英语中考指导用书》,通过专项训练,熟练掌握时态运用、宾语从句、被动语态等语法知识。学生可以站在一定高度,梳理知识体系,构建专题网络,做好综合储备。对于基础知识的选择题,可以采用先填空后选择的方法。

二、研究阅读技巧,训练耐心细读

在笔试96分中,除31分基础题和15分作文题外,还有50分的阅读理解的题目。阅读理解所占分值很大,也是拉差距的部分。因此,研究阅读技巧,加强阅读训练显得尤为必要了。在做阅读时,有意识地训练速读、泛读、略读、跳读、找读,培养筛选信息和归纳总结能力,特别是注意对文章隐含意思的理解和判断。建议同学们每天做至少2个针对性阅读,在训练中注意总结答题技巧,探索答题方法。如完形填空可以根据上下文,当缺词填空来做,也是避免被相近的选项干扰。客观阅读从文章中找出线索或依据并划出来。主观阅读注意训练信息转换和信息整合,注意答题规范。

三、加强写作训练,体会写作方法

每周学生训练至少2篇作文,请老师或同学批改,批改后,可以再写一遍。在写作文时,注意以下几点。圈出题目要求,确定文体。列出文章提纲(少开头、少主体、少结尾都可能扣分),确定时态。注意字数和书写,检查语法和句子结构错误。另外,写作还要注意行文的流畅、内容的充实、表达的地道等。

四、严抓作业习惯,找出答题理由

复习到一定阶段,大多数学生对基本知识已经很熟悉,但是真正考试中相同水平的.学生分数差异却较大。这主要是由于一些学生的学习习惯欠佳,做题不仔细审题,上下文只看一半就写答案,导致频频丢分,拿到卷子时,又认为自己已经理解,这样的丢分很是可惜。因此,平时严格要求自己,做每个题目时都要求自己仔细认真看题,找出理由,确定答案,工整写出。

五、每周一次训练,总结应试技巧

有的学生在考试时,不会合理安排时间,要么很快做完懒得检查,要么来不及做完,草草了事。可以在动笔前整体浏览一下试卷,做到心中有数,对于常考的试题可以做临时记号,如果时间充足,可进行再思考。尽量不放弃,即使作文不会写,可以试着用最基本、简单的句子进行表达,杜绝作文涂改现象。可以在草稿纸上列提纲,再写作。

六、做好充分准备,及时调整心态

心态决定一切,良好的心态可以帮助我们静心学习,可以帮助我们在考试中冷静思考。

总之,英语考前复习,切不可以为复习就是做练习。而必须注重查漏补缺,把握解题技巧,科学调整心态,才能快速提高。

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇2

教学准备

教学目标

掌握住列举的重点单词和句子

教学重难点

掌握住列举的重点单词和句子并能灵活运用

教学过程

Ⅰ.重点单词

1.________ vi.爆裂;爆发

n.突然破裂;爆发

2.________ n.事件;大事

3.________ n.废墟;毁灭

vt.毁灭;使破产

4.________ adj.极度的

5.________ vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭

6.________ vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动

n.休克;打击;震惊

7.________ n. & vt.援救;营救

8.________ vt.使陷入困境

n.陷阱;困境

9.________ n.灾难;灾祸

10.________ vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏

11.________ n. & vt.损失;损害

12.________ n.裁判员;法官

vt.断定;判断;判决

13.________ vt.损害;伤害→________ n.伤害;损害→________ adj.受伤的

14.________ n.电;电流;电学→________ adj.用电的;带电的→________ adj.与电有关的;电学的

15.________ vt.使惊吓;吓唬

→ ________ adj.受惊的;受恐吓的

→ ________ adj.令人恐惧的

16.____________ n.祝贺;(复数)贺词

→ _____________ vt.祝贺

Ⅱ.重点短语

1.a (great) number ________许多;大量的

2.dig ________掘出;发现

3.________ an end结束;终结

4.right ________立刻;马上

5.as ________仿佛;好像

6.________ ruins严重受损;破败不堪

7.think little ________轻视,满不在乎

8.tens ________ thousands of数以万计

9.be proud ________以……自豪

10.judge ________从……判断

11.be trapped ________陷入

12.be buried ________埋头于

13.put ________ shelters搭建避难所

14.get away ________离开

15.pay attention ________注意

Ⅲ知识点教案

EX.2 On seeing Jay Chow appear on the stage, the audience burst out _________ (cheer).

burst with anger/ joy

勃然大怒

burst n.

突然破裂;爆发

a burst of laughter

一阵笑声

2.

n.废墟,遗迹(常用复数形式);毁灭

be/lie in ruins

成为废墟;严重受损;破败不堪

EX.1 All the towns were/lay in _____ (ruin) after the earthquake.

vt.毁灭;使破产

ruin oneself

ruin one’s health/fame/future

EX.2过量吸烟损害健康,因此你应该戒烟。

Heavy smoking ruins your health, so you should give up smoking.

EX.3用ruin, destroy, damage填空:

① Her heart was slightly _______ as a result of her long illness.

② His life was ________ by drink.

③ The earthquake almost _______ all the bridges in this area.

3. injure vt.损害;伤害

______ n.伤害

______ adj.受伤的

________伤员

Exs.

①The soldier was ______ in the arm in the war.

②She was ______ slightly in an accident during the work.

③This bright light will do great ______ to your eyes.

④I was very much ______ at his words.

看例句再归纳:

1. I was shocked to hear that 17 people died in the explosion at a restaurant in Anhui.

2. I was shocked at the news that 17 people died in the explosion at a restaurant in Anhui.

3. I was shocked that 17 people died

in the explosion at a restaurant in Anhui.

excite, discourage, disappoint, encourage, inspire, interest, move, please, puzzle, surprise, worry…

6. trap

vt.使陷入困境

trap sb. into (doing) sth.

be trapped in

困在……中;陷在……中

EX.1警察设圈套使他讲出实情。

The police trapped him into

telling the truth.

EX.2对比练习

他陷入交通堵塞中,感到很无助。

1) He ___________ (trap) in the traffic jam and felt helpless.

2) When he __________ (trap) in the traffic jam, he felt helpless.

3) When __________ (trap) in the traffic jam, he felt helpless.

n.陷阱;困境

set a trap to do sth./for…

诱使某人做某事

fall into a trap

落入圈套

7. bury vt.

找出含bury的短语并翻译

① The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury

the dead.

掩埋

② He has learnt to bury his feelings.

掩藏、隐藏

③ You’ll never solve your problems if you just bury your head in the sand----you have to face them.

bury…in…

把……埋到……里;使……沉浸于……

④ She buried her face in her hands and wept.

bury one’s face in hands

双手掩面

be buried in/bury oneself in

专心于;埋头于;沉浸于

EX.1对比练习:

他埋头学习,不知道他的同学们早已经离开了。

1. As he ____________ (bury) in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.

2. As he __________ (bury) himself in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.

3. _____ (bury) in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.

4. ________(bury) himself in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.

5. 8. right away

6.立刻、马上

7. =right now/ at once/in no time

8. by the end of到时候为止(常与_________连用)

9. EX.2 By the end of last month, he _________(learn) 3,000 English

10. words or so.

11. EX.3我会用爱迪生的一句名言来结束。

12. I’ll end up with a famous saying from Edison.

13. 10. Review

14. a (great/large) number of +(pl.) n.

15. the number of+(pl.)n.

16. EX.1 The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities_________ (be) rising steadily since 1990.

17. EX.2 ----The number of students are in

18. the dining hall now.(改错)

19. ----Yes. The number of students

20. _____ (be) about 400.(填空)

21. 11. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents.

22. leave做使役动词,意为___________________

23. leave+宾语+宾补{doing sth.

24. {done

25. {to do sth.

26. {adj. / adv. /介词短语

27. EX.1 You shouldn’t have left water ___________(run).

28. EX.2 She ran away _____________________

29. _______________. (她跑开了,留下她的男友

30.一个人在雨中)

31. 12. It seemed as if the world was at an end!

32. → as if用于陈述语气中:

33. It looks as if it’s going to rain.

34. She closed her eyes as if she was tired.

35. → as if用于虚拟语气中:

36. 1). She behaved as if nothing ______________(happen).

37. →as if___________ “似乎要做某事”

38. 2). He opened his mouth as if _________ something. (say)

39. 12. It seemed as if the world was at an end!

40. → as if用于陈述语气中:

41. It looks as if it’s going to rain.

42. She closed her eyes as if she was tired.

43. → as if用于虚拟语气中:

44. 1). She behaved as if nothing ______________(happen).

45. →as if___________ “似乎要做某事”

46. 2). He opened his mouth as if _________ something. (say)

47. 13.Translate the following sentences:

48. 1). All hope was not lost.

49.

50. 2). Not everyone has passed the exam.

51. 3). I don’t want both the ties.

52.部分否定/半否定:

53. all/both/every... not...(not all/both/every…)

54.意为:______________________

55. EX.1 ________ people can understand you.

56. = _____ people can _____understand you.

57.并不是所有的人都能理解你。

全部否定:

no, never, none, neither, nobody,

nothing, no one, nowhere…

EX.2这两个男孩对我们都不粗鲁。

Neither of the boys is rude to us.

Ⅳ.巩固考点作文串记

One night, everything began ___________ (shake), with the pipes _________ (burst) and the electricity cut off. It seemed that the world was ______ an end. Some people were ______ (injure), some buried in the _______ (ruin) and some missing. Judging from the situation, there were ______ number of ______ (trap) people waiting for the rescue. But all hope was not lost, ________ soldiers were soon sent to help ______. With the help of the soldiers, everything returned to _______ (peaceful).

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇3

一,教材分析:

本单元围绕着"最喜欢的科目"这一话题展开,围绕"what, why, who三个特殊疑问词"开展了多种形式的教学活动.教材以学生的学习经验和兴趣为出发点,语言素材来源与学生的实际生活,目的是通过这一单元的学习,让学生学会谈论自己喜爱的学科及其他事物并说出理由,学会一周七天的表达法,学会合理安排自己的作息时间.教师在教学过程中可以帮助学生调整偏科的倾向,使学生能全面发展.Section A 是本单元的第一部分,也是本单元的重点.SectionA的内容计划两节课讲完,在这两节课里,要求学生能够学会以下内容:

1, 教学目标:

知识目标:

(1)部分新单词.

subject, science, physical, education, P.E. , teacher, Mr ,Mrs ,example, partner ,city ,biology ,gymnastics

(2)两个句型:

—What's your favorite subject

—My favorite subject is …

—Why do you like this subject

—Because…

能力目标:

学会谈论喜好的原因,学会表现自我,敢于发表自己的观点,提高学生的正确表达能力,学会与他人进行合作学习,促进学生的全面发展.

情感目标:

通过谈论自己及他人的学科兴趣,爱好,加深学生间的了解,增进学生之间的友谊,帮助学生树立各学科齐头并进的信心.

确立教学目标的依据:

依据英语新课程标准的体系,强调英语教育要面向全体和学生的全面发展,强调语言学习中学生创新能力的培养,促进学生健康人格的全面发展

2,重点与难点:

重点:(1),有关于科目名称的单词的记忆与运用.

(2),what ,why 这两个特殊疑问词.

难点:用所学内容准确陈述自己喜好的理由,并与他人对此进行自由交流.

确立重难点的依据:

本节课在教材中所处的地位及作用.

二,教材处理:

根据以上对教材的分析,同时针对初一学生的实际情况,首先给学生创造外语语言的氛围,从学生的日常学习生活入手,围绕着本课的重难点,设计一系列的贴近学生实际生活的活动,在自主,合作的学习气氛中对学生所学知识点进行训练,从而达到巩固知识的目的.

三,教学方法:

以启发式,探究式,合作式教学方法为主线,让学生通过"观察—模仿—实践"的方法学会本课的中心内容,展开以学生为中心的师生互动活动,真正体现新课程的理念.

四,教学手段:

主要以多媒体辅助教学,自制课件,增加了直观性和趣味性,加大了课堂容量,提高了课效率.

五,教学过程:

(一),复习旧知识:

因为本节课学生将学到一些有关科目的新单词,并且在下面的句型应用中,将用到一些以前学过的有关科目的单词,所以可以先进行一个小小的比赛,用来帮助学生唤起有关此类单词的记忆.比赛具体规则为:呈现图片给学生,能最快地说出科目名称并拼写此科目名称单词的学生就能得到奖励(在此其中应尽可能照顾成绩不太理想的同学,以鼓励他们的积极性).比赛后给学生1分钟的时间,复习巩固这些已经学过的单词.

(二),新课的讲解:

1, 学习词汇:

教师仍出示图片,鼓励学生在老师开口之前说出单词,并看看能不能有学生说出新单词并正确拼写.如果有则要对此学生进行表扬,并呼吁其他学生向其学习.以此引出本课中的新单词,接着教师可将新单词呈现给学生看,并让学生将单词与图片配对.这样既可帮学生理解新单词的含义也可帮助学生记忆.教师放录音,学生跟读.通过对纯正语音的学习掌握单词的正确发音,同时培养听力.接着教师朗读,学生跟读.然后学生自由朗读,看看有哪些不会读,提出来,教师对学生较难理解的单词可再领读或讲解.

在学生能大概能正确读音后,教师可利用实物——各类学科书籍进行操练,以此巩固学生的所学.

2, 学习句型:

本节课要引导学生学习what,why引导的两个句型,而初一新教材的突出特点是每引出一个新的知识点,便将师生互动,生生互动的学习贯穿于整个教学过程中,使学生在接触,模仿,运用中将知识做到融会贯通.针对这个特点,首先引导学生来学习1a~1c的内容.

(1),在1a~1c里,最主要是学习新句型what's your favorite subject My favorite subject is science.由于what的句型贯穿了整个单元的学习,因而要求学生不仅会读,会写,最终要做到会用.基于此,首先要让学生明白此对话的意思,接着要求学生跟录音读,在读中去感悟这个句式.接下来,师生间互相问答,做到模仿运用.最后通过1a中给出的单词P.E., art , science , music ,math ,Chinese,运用句型what's your favorite subject My favorite subject is------. 采用同桌两人一组互相问答的方式进行.教师可请部分学生来表演(教师要注意指正学生的错误),并请其他同学评选出表现最好的一组学生.此项活动除了能融洽同桌关系外,还能培养学生的交际能力.

(2),在此基础上,进一步学习2a~2d里面的新句型Why do you like P.E. Because it's fine .引导学生说出喜欢这种东西的原因.由于这一部分知识是前一部分的延伸,并且就来自于学生的日常生活,所以学生会比较有兴趣学.针对这一知识的特点,可先将2a里的对话顺序打乱:(1 ).Because it's fine . (2 ).What's your favorite subject (3 ). My favorite subject is P.E. . (4 ).Why do you like P.E. 让学生自己思考将对话排列出正确顺序(2)(3)(4)(1).这样一可以培养学生的语感,二则可以培养学生的逻辑思考能力.然后再听录音,培养学生的听力,并且加深印象.第一遍听,第二遍读,第三遍就可以试着复述(复述时教师应适当给出关键词或关键语句的提醒).

接着教师可让学生同桌之间自编对话,对所学句型加以灵活运用,并请几组学生表演他们的对话.这样一方面可以检测学生对所学内容的掌握程度,另一方面也可以培养学生的勇气和表现能力.

在这一活动中,如果学生反应良好,教师也可将3a里的Who is your… teacher My… teacher is…….提到此处,尽量做到让因材施教,争取让不同层次的学生都能有收获.

3,拓展练习:

根据Go for it!提倡任务型教学模式的精神,教师可给学生设计任务,让他们去做一个调查,调查同学喜欢什么科目,并可顺带问问原因.表格如下:

N S

Math

Chinese

English

P.E

Science

Music

此调查可以在小组内开展也可在全班范围内开展,在调查完成后教师可请学生将其调查结果公布,并请学生说说原因.教师可在此教育学生要全面发展,应避免偏科现象,同时帮学生树立能学好每门科目的信心.

4,语法练习

下面的练习是针对本节课的重点设计的,重在考察学生的应用能力.

Sindy likes P.E because it's interesting.(划线提问)

(2)My sister's favorite subject is history. (根据答语写出问句)

(3) My favorite subject is music. (划线提问)

5,小结:

让学生自己总结归纳本课所学重要内容.本环节设计的意图是让学生自我总结,自我领悟,自我提高,加深对所学知识的印象.

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇4

Period 1&2 warming up and reading

Teaching Aims:

1.Enable the students to talk about the qualities needed to be a good reporter and how to conduct a good interview

2. Enable the students to learn some reading strategies

3. Enable the students to learn the necessary qualities in their future job

Important Points and difficult points

Learn about how to be a good reporter

Teaching methods

Strategic reading method; Task-based method

Teaching procedures:

I. Elaboration (warming up): Help the students to relate their known knowledge to the topic that will be learned

Task 1 :( group discussion) Talk about jobs in China Daily?

Types of jobs What it involves

reporter

Task2: Predict what is going to be learned by looking at the title of the text. Which type of job will be talked about in the text?

II. Prediction (pre-reading):

Task 3: Predict the main idea of the text by discussing the following questions:

1. What are the qualities a good news reporter needs to have?

(Have group discussion first and then finish Part 1 individually)

2. What your first day at school was like? How would you feel on your first day at work? (Group discussion)

III. Skimming, scanning, analyzing (Reading & Comprehending)

Task 4: Read the text quickly to get a general idea of the text.

Task 5: Divide the passage into three sections and match the following main ideas to the three sections:

How to get an accurate story

How to protect a story from accusations

How to become a reporter

The skills needed

The importance of listening

Stages in researching a story

How to check facts

How to deal with accusations of printing lies

Work in a team

Task 6 Read quickly to find out the information to fill in the form below

Task 7: Tell what is required for a reporter and a photographer

patient; imaginative ; well-organized; technically good; polite; concise; thorough; creative; curious; careful; gifted; professional

A reporter A photographer

IV. Summarizing

Task 8: Write a summary of the text

V. Assignment

Read an English newspaper and retell the main idea of one article in it.

Period 3&4 Words & Expressions

Teaching Aims:

Get the students to know how to use some words and expressions correctly and appropriately

Important Points and difficult points

Use some words and expressions correctly and appropriately

Teaching methods

Demonstrating and summarizing; practicing

Teaching procedures:

1. occupation n.

1). Teaching is my occupation.职业

2). Swimming is my occupation.使…忙碌的事情;消遣

occupy v.

occupied=busy

occupy oneself in/with sth.

employment; occupation; job; profession; vocation; work; trade

He is looking around for .

: artist

He is out of .

She chose teaching as her .

She’s a lawyer by .

He’s a carpenter by .

2. assign v.

assignment n.

She gladly accepted the assignment. (分派的任务;工作)

The English assignment is a book report. (课外作业,功课)

3. on one’s own

of one’s own

for one’s own

We should complete the test _________

4. experienced adj.

be experienced in/at sth/doing sth.

Who is experienced in cooking in your home?

5. The first/last time +时间状语从句

The first time I came here, I was not used to the climate here.

Cover n.封面,掩盖(物) ;

v.

1). Tom will covered the outbreak of the disease.

2). The road was covered with snow.

3). She laughed to cover her worry.

4). The red army covered about 30 miles a day.

5). Is the money enough to cover the cost of a new shirt?

7. Be eager for sth. (sucess)

to do sth.

that clause

He is eager to see his daughter.

We are eager that the project should be started early

be anxious about =be worried about

8. Concentrate on sth./doing sth.

We should concentrate on our study.

Tom is concentrating on fishing.

9. of +抽象名词(importance; value; use; help; benefit)

of special interest=

of no use=

The meeting is of great importance.

=

Each minute is _____ for us.

of greatly valuable

great valuable

of great value

for much value

10. acquire; get; gain

1). I sat in the front of the bus to ___ _ a good view of the countryside.

2). Gradually we _______ experience in how to do the work.

3). They _____the victory after a bloody battle.

11. have a nose for嗅觉灵敏

She has an ear for music.有鉴赏能力

She has an eye for color and style in clothes.有眼光

12. Meanwhile=in the meanwhile

=in the meantime

=at the same time

Mother went shopping; meanwhile, I cleaned the house

13. trade n. v.

1). Japan does lots of trade with the United States.

2). He is a shoemaker by trade.

3). She trades 3 apples for some bananas.

14. Trick

1).窍门,手法

2). play a trick(joke)on sb.

=make fun of sb. (玩笑,恶作剧)

3). He got into the building by a trick (诡计,花招)

15. Challenge

1).He challenge my view on that matter.

2).To finish the job in 2 days was a real challenge.

16. Support

n. 1).I need your support.

v. 1)为…提供证据,证实

2) The old man entered the room supported by his grandson.

3). He has always supported the weaker party.

4). He has a large family to support.

17. Case

1).He thought he had solved the problem , but that was not the case.

2).Here is a case of being careless.

3).We will look into that case.

in case of sth.如果,万一…

in that/this case在那样/这样情况下

in no case决不

in case +从句以防;可能;倘若

Take an umbrella in case it rains.

(in case从句常用一般现在时表将来,或should+do)

17. accuse sb. of sth.

=charge sb. with sth.

Tom ____ his boss of having broken his word.

blamed

accused

charged

scolded

18. so as to do sth.只能在句末

= in order to do sth.

=so that +从句

= in order that +从句

I got up at five so as to catch the train

=

19. admit

admit doing /having done

admit sb. Into/to (the university)

Lily finally admitted___ my umbrella by mistake.

to take

to have taken

having taken

have taken

20. n. adj.

profession professional具有….特点

Finish Ex 3 on Page 29

Assignment

Finish Ex1 and Ex 2 on Page 28 and Ex 3 on Page 29 (Discovering useful words and expressions)

Finish Ex 2 , Ex3 on Page 63 and Ex4 on Page 64 (Using words and expressions) in Workbook.

Period 5 Grammar

Teaching Aims:

Get the students to use “Inversion” correctly and appropriately

Important Points and difficult points

Use “Inversion” correctly and appropriately

Teaching methods

Task-based method; Demonstrating; discussion; summarizing; practicing

Teaching procedures:

I. Presentation

Task 1: Comprehend the following sentences

Only then did I begin my work on designing a new bridge.

=I began my work on designing a new bridge only then.

2. Not only was there a Christmas tree, but also exciting presents under it.

=There was not only a Christmas tree, but also exciting presents under it.

Inversion:起强调作用

II. Analyzing & summarizing

Task 2: Find 4 examples of inversion in the reading passage

1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.

2. Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.

3. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university.

4. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know

Task 3: Analyze the sentences above and summarize the rules

1. Why can these sentences use inversion ?

2. How are these inverted sentences made?

※否定副词no;not;hardly, little, seldom, never, no sooner…than, no more, not only, only等开头的句子要部分倒装。

※部分倒装:只把谓语的一部分(如助动词情态动词)等放到主语前,或把句子的强调部分提前。

Task 4: Analyze more sentences below and summarize the rules

1) Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.

※如含有从句,只要求主句倒装

2) ______,there was no hope of her being able to sleep.

As she was exhausted

If she was exhausted

Exhausted as she was

Now that she was exhausted

※当as(尽管)引导让步状语时,要部分倒装

3) . I often go out for a walk after supper. So does she.

4). If you don’t wait for him, nor shall I.

※当so, neither, nor表示另一者也具有前面所述的情况时,要部分倒装.

III. Practice

Task 5:Do Exercise 3 on Page 30 (“Discovering Structures”)

IV. Analyzing & summarizing

Task 6: Analyze sentences below and summarize the rules

1). There appeared a man in black in the distance.

2). Under the tree sits a beautiful girl.

Inversion(倒装) →部分倒装

↘完全倒装

※以地点副词here, there, down, under和时间副词now, then开头,后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等,而且主语是名词时,构成完全倒装句.

※完全倒装:把整个谓语动词放到主语之前

3)The teacher came in and the class began.

=In came the teacher and the class began

4).____ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his gun at him.

A. Jumped down the thief

B. Down the thief jumped

C. The thief jumps down

D. Down jumped the thief

5). Here we are.

※在here, there引出的倒装句中,当主语是普通名词是用完全倒装句,当主语是代词时,则用陈述句语序(主+谓)

V. Assignment:

Do Exercise 1 on Page 64 (“Using Structures” in Workbook)

Period 6 Extensive Reading

Teaching Aims:

1. Enable the students to know writing and printing process for an article and what is the primary source and the second source

2. Enable the students to consolidate some reading strategies

3. Enable the students to learn the necessary qualities in their future job

Important Points and difficult points

Enable the students to know writing and printing process for an article and what is the primary source and the second source

Teaching methods

Strategic reading method; Task-based method

Teaching procedures:

I. Elaboration (warming up): Help the students to relate their known knowledge to the topic that will be learned

Task1.Review the types of jobs in a newspaper

Task2. Talk about the process of making a newspaper? (Group discussion)

Give the following hints when needed: interview; do some research; write a story; check the article written by a reporter; print the first edition; set the page; check again

II. Skimming and summarizing

Task 3: Read and fill in the form

Task 4: Learn some words and expressions

1. Accurate准确,精确

1) Is this watch accurate?

2) His information was accurate

2. set to sth./doing sth.开始做某事

=get down to sth./doing sth

1). As soon as I got home, I set to preparing supper.

2). They’ll set to the project, as soon as it is approved.

※ Look forward to…, devote… to…, be/get used to…, lead to…, prefer…to…, pay attention to…, object to…

3. approve vi. (approval n.)

approve of sth./doing sth.

=agree to/on/with

1).Your parents won’t approve of your going there. = agree on

2).I cannot agree to this plan. =approval of

4. process v.加工,处理

1) The street is in the process of repair

2). They are using a new process to make glass.

process food adj.加工过的,处理的

Task 5: Retell the main process of making a newspaper

III. Read the passage on page65 (“Reading Task) and answer the following questions

IV. Assignment

Read an English newspaper and retell the main idea of one article in it.

Period 7 Listening and Speaking

Teaching aims:

1. learn how to make an appointment

2. Improve the students’ listening and speaking skill

Important Points and difficult points

Learn how to make an appointment

Teaching methods

Task-based method

Teaching procedures:

I. Elaboration & prediction: get the students to predict what they will listen to and elaborate the topic to their known knowledge.

Task 1: Go over Ex1 on Page 31 and guess what they will listen to on the tape.(group discussion)

II. Listening

Task 2: Listen and circle the correct summary of the listening passage.

This is about a young man who is refused an interview with Liu Ming.

This is about a young man who is trying to arrange in interview with Liu Ming.

This is about a young man who wants to ask Liu Ming about how to work abroad.

Task 3: Listen to the tape again and answer questions on Page 32.

Task 4: Listen to the tape again and try to note down the dialogue (pair work)

Task5: Role-play the dialogue and elect the best actors (the most similar to the original dialogue)

III. Speaking and Listeningwww.本教学设计在新课程教学理念的指导下,力求在培养学生的语言知识、知识技能、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等素养的基础上发展学生综合运用语言的能力,使学生通过观察、体验、探究等主动学习的方法优化英语学习方法,充分发挥自己的学习潜能,形成有效的学习策略。

1.开展学生活动,发挥主体作用

新课程强调要充分发挥学生在教学过程中的主体作用。本课设计遵循以学生为主体,教师为主导这一教学原则,创设角色扮演情景、激烈讨论提出建议,让学生限度地参与教学过程,尊重学生的主体地位,充分发挥学生在学习过程中的主动性、积极性、创造性,使课堂充满活力。

2.实施情景教学,统合三维目标

本课设计从教学需要出发,创设情景,进行情景设问、讨论,激起学生的情感体验,激活学生思维,帮助学生迅速、正确地理解和接受知识,并在学习过程中培养其积极进取的科学的人生观及价值观,较好地落实了三维目标。而三维目标是相辅相成、相互渗透的,所以在情景教学的过程中,知识的落实、能力的培养、情感态度价值观的渗透交融在一起,实现了三维目标的和谐与统一。

3.转变学习方式,增强教学效果

新课程要求提倡自主、合作、探究的学习方式,发挥学生的主体性、能动性和独立性,本课设计通过自学课本,小组讨论,综合分析,角色扮演等活动,为学生自主学习、合作学习、探究学习提供了空间,使学生体验了自主之乐,合作之趣,探究之悦,促进了学生知识的构建与运用,能力的培养和提高,情感体验和态度、价值观的形成,增强了教学效果。

4.运用问题教学,启发学生思维

本课设计按照诱思探究理论要求,遵循学生的认知规律,引导学生去发现问题、分析问题和解决问题,从而掌握知识,形成能力,培养品质。通过对文章分析的由浅入深,由易到难,循序渐进,引导学生结合历史现状和教材信息,发挥想象,活化语言,从而达到综合运用英语进行交际的目的。有利于培养学生的思维能力,激发学生的创新精神。

本教学设计贯穿了新的教学理念,体现了课程改革的鲜明特色,在教学内容的重新调整、教材的合理处理、教学思路的设计等方面作了尝试性的突破与创新,具有较强的实践性和操作性。

【教材分析】

本单元教学内容为人教版新课标Module 5 Unit 3 Life in the future。本单元的中心话题是“未来生活”,教材内容为学生提供了想象的空间,旨在培养学生预测未来的能力,通过对现实生活与未来生活的对比,唤醒学生把握现在,珍惜现在,爱护环境,保护自然的意识。

第一篇Reading文章主要讲述主人公Li Qiang在时空旅行前、时空旅行中及时空旅行后的所见所想。第二篇则主要记叙了Li Qiang在太空站认识的两个非常特别的太空生物,并将两个生物的特征进行了对比。两篇阅读文章都是科幻型阅读,旨在唤起学生的想象力,培养学生对未来生活的预测。语法部分则延续了课文内容,通过作者对未来生活态度的讨论引出过去分词做状语及定语的用法,并以短文填空的形式来巩固文章生词的用法。听力部分则描绘了一个拥有高新科技的wonderland,表明了人类对美好生活的追求与幻想,并最终通过口语情景设置锻炼学生综合运用英语的能力与技巧,从而对未来生活进行更细致的预测。

考虑到各部分内容的内在联系,笔者结合教学实际将同一话题不同内容与形式的材料进行了重组,对教材内容、编排顺序等进行了调整、删减和补充,将整个单元设计成四个课时,丰富了教学内容和语言活动形式。

【学情分析】

1.认知基础:高一学生基本上能用英语清晰地表达个人观点,准确地描绘

生活现象或表达个人情感,能用基本的词汇、句型对未来生活作出描绘与预测。

2.心理特征:高中学生思想活跃,求知欲旺盛,学习态度明确,自我意识

发展迅速并趋向成熟,独立自主性强,有一定的道德修养及正确的价值观与审美观。

3.学习能力:学生对过去分词的用法有基本的了解,其自主阅读与表达能力有一定的基础,具备良好的团体协作能力,并能进行有效成功的交流合作讨论。

【教学目标】

(1)知识与能力

学习与未来生活有关的词汇;能对本单元的生词猜测词义并能用英语释义基本单词;学习有关预测和猜测的表达方式以及过去分词作定语、状语的用法;能听懂关于对未来生活、环境的想象、猜测和思考的会话,想象未来生活可能存在的问题;能用英语简单地谈论未来生活,猜测未来的科技发展趋势;能阅读关于未来生活、未来世界以及外太空和外星人的英语文章;能够较好地发挥想象来描写未来生活和外星生物。

(2)过程与方法

通过网络或图书馆等途径查找搜集有关科学家对未来生活预测的资料,培养学生利用学习资源的策略;并且笔者结合教学实际对教材内容、编排顺序等进行了调整、删减和补充,将整个单元设计成四个课时。第一课时为Warming-up and Reading,第二课时为Learning about language,第三课时为Using language,第四课时为Listening and speaking。着重培养学生学习运用词汇学习中的猜词策略,激发学生想象力,预测未来生活。

(3)情感态度与价值观

通过学习课文,使学生回顾历史,认识现在,展望未来,激发学生的想象力;提高环境保护,资源保护意识。通过讨论使学生了解中国和其他国家目前存在的社会问题以及科技发展方向,预测世界未来生活、环境的发展趋势。

【重点难点】

重点:

1.掌握有关描绘未来生活的词汇以及有关预测和猜测的表达方式。

2.通过对文章的学习,根据目前的现状预测未来的生活,提高环境保护、资源保护意识。

难点:

1.掌握过去分词作定语和状语的用法。

2.运用所学的词汇及句型写出具有一定想象力的短文。

【教学策略与手段】

1.采取多种教学方式,讲述法与讨论法相结合,启发式教学法与创设课堂思维情景相结合,接受式学习与探究式学习相结合。

2.以活动构建教学理论为指导,挖掘课程资源,利用图片、表格、多媒体等多种形式,师生互动,分组探究。

3.适时对学生的学习过程进行调控与激发,实现教学预设与动态生成的统一。

【教学准备】

1.教师整理课堂相关文字、图表、影音资料,制成多媒体课件。

2.课前组织学生搜集、阅读有关世界环境问题、当今科学技术发展及对未来生活预测的文章,积累一定的知识储备。

3.课前按教室座位情况将学生分成若干小组,每组6人,并选出组长一人,以小组为单位开展合作学习。

【教学过程】

Period 1: Warming-up & Reading

Teaching Aims:

1. Learn some new words and expressions.

2. Improve the students’ reading skills.

3. Know the more advanced forms of transport in AD 3005 and the advantages and problems of life in the future.

Teaching Methods:

1. Inductive method

2. Pair work & group work

3. Competition

4. Illustration

5. Deductive Method

Step 1 Greetings and Lead-in

1.The teacher can start with daily greetings and try to lead in some words in this unit.

Q1: Where do you come from? Do you live in the downtown or in the countryside?

Do you live in a comfortable surrounding?

Is it a suitable location for people to live in?

What is it made of? (brick, stone, steel, glass, wood, plastic, bamboo, mud…).

2.Q2: No matter where you live, I am wondering how do you usually go to school? (by bike, by car, by bus…)

Bikes, cars, buses and so on can be used to carry people or things from one place to another place, and they are called vehicles. What other vehicles do you know?

carriage, ambulance, jeep, airbus, train, truck, motorcycle, fire engine, …

3.Now let’s take a look at the screen to learn about the development of all the means of transportation.

sedan chair – carriage – bicycle – motorcycle – car – train – aeroplane – space craft

4.Q3: What will the future means of transportation be like? (Time travel)

Well, today we are going to learn a text about time travel.

【设计说明】

由日常问候开启话题,通过提问学生家乡情况导入城镇生活,引出不同的建筑材料及交通工具中的生词;然后总结交通工具的发展历史,预测未来的交通方式,引出跨时空旅行,从而进入阅读文章的处理与学习。(由于考虑到Warming-up中的Transport与Houses, Villages,Towns,以及Location of settlement的联系不大,可单独提出,因此将Transport的发展变化应用于课文的导入中,这样比较科学自然。)

Step 2 Skimming

1.The teacher will ask the students to predict the future life in various aspects as to inspire their imagination and predicting ability.

Q1:What will the future life be like?

2.The students are given several minutes to read through the text and try to find out the changes mentioned in the text.

Q2: Which changes are mentioned in the text?

time travel – transport – air quality – religion – clothing – eating – houses – towns

3.The teacher can ask the students to carry out a discussion about the changes.

Q3: Which changes are good and which are bad?

【设计说明】

猜测是培养学生阅读能力的方法之一,因此笔者首先提出问题引发学生思考,对未来生活的各个方面进行预测。其次通过快速阅读的方式,了解文章梗概,把握文章线索,找出文中对未来生活变化的描写,培养学生快速阅读的技巧与能力,并对未来生活变化的好坏进行小组讨论,培养集体协作精神。(由于Comprehending中关于未来生活变化好坏的讨论难度不大,考虑到整个设计的连贯性,将其提至快速阅读中,设置成小讨论,将学生说与读的能力更好地结合。)

Step 3 Reading for details

1.Before the journey

Q1: How many people are mentioned in the text? Who are they?

Q2: When did the writer write this letter? And to which year did he travel?

Q3: Why did Li Qiang travel to the year AD 3005?

Q4: What did Li Qiang suffer from?

Q5: How did Li Qiang feel? What makes him feel better?

Q6: Where did they arrive?

【设计说明】

通过几个特殊疑问词,提出以下问题,处理文章第一段。因本篇课文是一篇叙事故事,而记叙文时一般都包括事件发生的人物、时间、地点、事件、原因等关键要素,因此让学生通过阅读寻找上述要素,不仅让学生的阅读具有目的性,而且降低了阅读的难度。

2.During the journey

1) In the capsule:

Climb through the round opening -- comfortable seats -- calming drink -- lay relaxed -- we rose slowly from the ground -- complete the journey -- 1000 years later -- ?

2) Out of the capsule

Confused by the new surrounding, I was hit by the lack of fresh air

Q1: How did Li Qiang overcome the lack of fresh air?

1. Hovering carriage: .

Q2: How did the hovering carriage float?

Q3: How can a person move swiftly?

2. “A large market”

Q4: What were people doing there?

Q5: What happened to Li Qiang?

3. A large building

Q6: What is a “time lag” flashback?

【设计说明】

按事件发生的先后顺序及地点转换顺序,处理文章细节,培养学生抓住文章线索来处理课文的能力。然后根据地点转移,自然地将“太空仓内”转向“太空仓外”,按照作者在太空仓外所处的三个不同地点Hovering carriage, a large market, a large building来处理文章第三段。

3.After the journey

(Arriving home, he showed me into a large bright, clean room.

Description of the house: brown floor, soft lighting, trees, leaves, computer screen, tables, chairs, green wall…

Q1: How did the author feel after visiting the special house?

Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.

【设计说明】

通过精读课文,了解文章细致内容,按照“时空旅行前,时空旅行中及时空旅行后”的时间线索来处理文章细节。“时空旅行中”又可按照“在太空仓内与在太空仓外”分析文章信息。在此过程中锻炼学生精读的阅读技巧,处理文章生词,并适当地引入几个过去分词做状语及定语的句子,为语法部分的讲解作个铺垫。

Step 4 Consolidation

1.Put the statements into correct order. ( C --- A --- D --- B )

A. We are transported into the future by a comfortable time capsule.

B. I arrived at Wang Ping’s home and everything in his house made me surprised.

C. I won a travel to the year AD 3005.

D. I have my first try to master a hovering carriage.

2.Discussion: Compare the houses, towns, location of settlement of different period of time and predict about the changes in the future

AD 1005: China ---- AD 20xx: Modern World ---- AD______ : Your idea

3.A telephone interview with Li Qiang

Ask the students to discuss in group of six and raise as many questions to Li Qiang as possible. Some questions about the problems in future life are recommended.

【设计说明】

首先通过对文章故事情节的正常排序回顾文章梗概;其次通过Warming-up中过去、现在的房子、城镇及居住环境的比较来预测未来方的发展与变化;最后设置情景,进行角色扮演,模拟电话采访Li Qiang回顾整篇课文,引出本节课的作业与任务。全面地锻炼学生的总结概括能力以及团体协作的讨论能力。

Step5 Assignment

1.Show some pictures of various kinds of pollution to the students to arouse their awareness of environmental protection and then ask the students what have caused those environmental problems in groups.

Q1: What problems are we facing now?

Q2: What have caused those problems?

2.Show some advanced and imaginative inventions to the students, and try to arouse their imagination to design specific objects for a better future life

3.Assignment: Object-designing

Design an object which can help you change the world for a better future

【设计说明】

通过角色扮演以及情景设置中引出未来生活中将会存在的问题,以此导出现在生活中存在的问题,由此自然地引出阅读课的.任务----发明设计,以此激发学生的发明创造能力,唤醒学生保护自然、爱护环境的意识,学习中渗透道德教育,一举两得。

Period 2: Learning about language

Teaching aims:

1. Learn past participle used as adverbial.

2. Master some important words: swiftly, unsettle, constant, remind, previous, bent, press, link.

Teaching methods:

1. Teach grammar in real situations.

2. Learn grammar through practice.

Step 1 Revision and Preparation

1.Ask the students to talk about the writer’s attitude towards the future life, was he optimistic or pessimistic about the future? How do you know? Can you find some sentences to support your opinion?

2.Ask the students to find out some sentences which can support the opinion that the author is pessimistic about the future life.

1 .Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air.

2. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.

3. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.

And then ask the students to finish the exercises in their textbook.

Ex.1. Combine these two sentences using the past participate as the adverbial.

1. I was frightened by the loud noise. I went to see what was happening.

Frightened by the loud noise, I went to see what was happening.

2. He was hit by the lack of fresh air. He got a bad headache.

Hit by the lack of fresh air, he got a bad headache.

3.I felt very tired after the long journey. I still enjoyed meeting the aliens on the space station.

Tired after the long journey, I still enjoyed meeting the aliens on the space station.

4. The museum was built in 1910. The museum is almost 100 years old.

Built in 1910, the museum is almost 100 years old.

5. The little girl was frightened by the noise outside. The little girl dared not sleep in her bedroom.

Frightened by the noise outside, the little girl dared not sleep in her bedroom.

6. The student was given some advice by the famous scientist. The student was not worried about his scientific experiment any more.

Given some advice by the famous scientist, the student was not worried about his scientific experiment any more.

3.Ask the students to find out some sentences which can support the opinion that the author is optimistic about the future life.

1. His parents company named “Future Tours” transported me safely into the future.

2. A table and chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.

3. Tomorrow you will be ready for some visits organized by the company.

And then ask the students to finish the exercises in their textbook.

Ex.2. Combine these two sentences using the past participate as the attribute.

1. Soon we lost sight of that famous astronomer. He is called Li Qiang.

Soon we lost sight of that famous astronomer called Li Qiang.

2. I am going to buy a painting. It is copied from Vincent van Gogh.

I am going to buy a painting copied from Vincent van Gogh.

3. The castle is under repair. It was built in 1432

The castle built in 1432 is under repair.

4. I like that old private house. It is built of wood and mud.

I like that old private house built of wood and mud.

5. The vehicle is mentioned in the book. The vehicle is unknown to me.

The vehicle mentioned in the book is unknown to me.

6. The room is completely empty. The room is connected to the rest of the house by a long passage.

The room connected to the rest of the house by a long passage is completely empty.

7. The queen was sitting in a royal carriage. The carriage was drawn b four horses.

The queen was sitting in a royal carriage drawn by four horses.

【设计说明】

通过设置讨论作者对未来生活持乐观还是悲观态度来复习并提升Reading内容,巩固学生对Reading全文线索的了解与掌握,并通过讨论找出含有过去分词用法的句子来支持各自的观点。(由于Reading中Comprehending部分中关于作者对未来生活所持有的态度的讨论跟语法部分联系紧密,故将其从Reading中剪切,转至语法中作为回顾阅读课,导入新课)完成语法练习后,学生对过去分词作状语和定语的用法有了一定的了解,然后教师将过去分词作状语和作定语的用法系统归纳如下:

过去分词作状语可以表示时间、条件、原因、让步、方式或伴随,有时在其前还可以带上连词,以示明确。

1.作时间状语。 Once discovered, the enemies were completely wiped out.

2.作原因状语Moved by his words, I accepted his present.

3.作条件状语United we stand, divided we fail.

4.作让步状语Although tired, they continued to work.

5.作方式或伴随状语The teacher stood there, surrounded by many students.

注意:

1)作状语的过去分词通常与句子的主语存在着被动关系,她所表示的动作通常和谓语动词属于同一时间范畴,也可表示先于谓语动词发生的动作。有时为了强调先发生的动作,也可用having been done.

e.g. Having been told many times, he can’t still remember it.

2).过去分词的逻辑主语要跟主句的主语一致,否则不能用过去分词作状语,应用状语从句。

(误)Checked carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.

(正)If the composition is checked carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.

过去分词作定语或状语时,该分词及修饰成分相当一句定语或状语从句,变为定语从句或状语从句中,该从句应该具备两个特征:1)从句的主语和主句中的先行词一致;2)谓语动词为被动语态形式。

Step2 Consolidation

非谓语动词练习

B 1. ___ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. (20xx全国)

A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising

A 2.No matter how frequently _______, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. (20xx广东)

A. performed B. performing C. to be performed D. being performed

C 3._________ and I’ll get the work finished. (20xx重庆)

A. Have one more hour B. One more hour

C. Give one more hour D. If I have one more hour

B. 4. The repairs cost a lot, but its money well _____. (20xx湖北)

A. to spend B. spent C. being spent D. spending

C. 5. _____ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.(20xx江苏)

A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing

B 6.When her father, the girl burst into crying. (20xx湖北)

A. asking of B. asked about C. being asked D. asked

D 7. The man kept silent in the room unless . (20xx浙江)

A. spoken B. speaking C. to speak D. spoken to

D 8. ________, the old man is living a happy life. (20xx天津)

A. taking good care B. taken good care

C. having taken good care D. taken good care of

D 9.The Olympic Games, in 776B.C., did not include women players until 1912. (NMET20xx)

A. first playing B. to be first played

C. to be first playing D. first played

B 10. from his clothes, he is not so poor. (20xx上海)

A. Judged B. Judging C. To judge D. Having judged

A 11.European football is played in 80 countries, it the most popular sport in the world. (NMET20xx)

A. making B. makes C. made D. to make

B 12.The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president. (MET20xx)

A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing

C 13. a reply, he decided to write again. (20xx北京)

A. Not receiving B. Receiving not

C. Not having received D. Having not received

B 14.The houses are for the old people and the construction work will start soon. (20xx江苏)

A. built B. to be built C. to build D. being built

C 15.If ill, I’ll stay home a good rest. (20xx辽宁)

A. to fall, taking B. fall; to taking

C. falling; taking D. falling; take

Step 3 Discussion: Life at present V.S. Life in the future

1. Ask the students to carry out a discussion to compare the present life and life in the future.

Do you want to work for space? What worker should be needed for the space?

2. Ask the students whether they would like to work for space if possible, and then ask them to complete this advertisement choosing these words in their proper forms.

(constant remind unsettle previous bend press swiftly link)

Many people need to be________of the job opportunities on space stations, which _________ need space cooks, cleaners, teachers, and computer engineers. You can be _____ trained with one-year space course and then be ready to enjoy the benefits of working in space. People are _______ at first but soon feel better as families are encouraged to come. For health reasons, only one stay of three years is allowed. So any ______ experience working in space for this length of time means you cannot apply. Many people ______ to stay longer but the _____ between illness and length of stay on a space station is too strong. It is sad but the rules cannot be ___ for anyone. 【设计说明】

通过小组讨论让学生展开想象的翅膀,憧憬未来生活的美好,随后通过跟目前生活的比较,教育学生要珍惜现在,展望未来。然后让学生根据自己的实际情况,讨论是否愿意为空间站工作。

Step4 Assignment

Ask the students to write an application letter for working in space.

【设计说明】

让学生设计自己的空间站求职信,一方面锻炼学生的写作能力,一方面又与实际生活相联系,一举两得。

Period 3: Using language

Teaching Aims:

1. Learn some new words and expressions.

2. Encourage students to master the features of the two alien creatures, and try to compare the similarities and difference between them.

3. Train the students’ reading skills and predict the future humans.

Teaching Methods:

1. Prediction

2. Pair work & group work

3. Comparison

Step 1 Lead-in

1.The teacher shows a video clip from Star War to the students.

2.The teacher shows some pictures of those mentioned creatures from the video clip and ask some questions.

Q1: Where do those creatures live? Galaxy, planet

Q2: How are they different from us humans?

Q3: What do they eat and drink?

Q4: Which language do they speak?

【设计说明】

该部分阅读是上一课阅读材料的延续,主要谈及Li Qiang在太空中遇见的两类令人惊讶的生物。因内容与《星球大战》中形态怪异的太空生物有所类似,故笔者采取_《星球大战》片段导入,通过对太空生物的生理形态及生活的预测讨论引出课文内容。

Step2 Prediction and understanding of the title

The teacher asks the students to talk about their own understanding of the title, and try to predict what kinds of amazing creatures will Li Qiang come across in AD 3005.

【设计说明】

引出课文内容后,首先让学生就题目发表讨论,预测作者在跨时空旅行中将会遭遇哪些形态各异的生物。

Step3 Reading for details

1.Ask the students to describe the space station.

Q1: What does the space station look like?

Q2: How about the inside of the space station?

Q3: What can you see inside the station?

2.Ask the students to read through the following two passages and finish the following questions:

Q1: What two alien creatures are mentioned in the text?

Q2: What are the features of these two amazing creatures?

3.Compare the similarities and differences between these two alien creatures in various aspects.

Name of creature Mu-mu Dimpods

Size Tall & thin small

Appearance Face/head/leg Like a cat

Colour Black & white Blue or purple

Personality Friendly Interesting + lovely

Number of arms Six Many

Number of legs One leg / shell Many

How it moves Slowly Skip around fast

Voice Whisper Shout

Food Carrot + cocoa Lemonade + herbs

【设计说明】

由于文章结构清晰,内容简单,主要介绍了Li Qiang在太空中遇见的两类生物以及它们之间的比较。故笔者直接处理课文细节,让学生通过阅读找出文中对两类生物的描述,比较它们的特征。

Step4 Discussion

The teacher asks the students to predict about the future humans by referring to the following questions.

Q1: When do the future humans live?

Q2: Where do they live?

Q3: What do they eat?

Q4: Do their body parts have any other special functions?

Q5: What are the features of the future humans?

Q6: How do future humans work and live?

【设计说明】

文章原先安排的任务是猜测并绘出外星人的模样,并用文字描述将外星人的外形特征;由于考虑到这个任务的难度,笔者将任务改为对未来人类的预测,并提供问题提示,降低难度,将话题从漫无边际的想象转至日常生活,程度地调动学生想象的积极性。

Step5 Assignment

Draw a picture of the future humans, then write a description based on your drawing. 【设计说明】

让学生参考文章结构与内容,用文字表述未来人类在生理、心理、生活、工作等方面的特点与变化,并将自己的设计做成Powerpoint文件,在第四课时中上台展示。

Period 4. Listening and speaking

Teaching Aims:

1. Train the students’ listening ability.

2. Encourage the students to make up a dialogue about what life will be like in their hometowns in 1000 years’ time.

Teaching Methods:

1. Listen to catch the main ideas

2. Individual work and group work

3. Cooperative study

Step1 Display the design of the future humans

The teacher chooses several students to come to the front and display their design of future humans to the class. Appropriate evaluation is required.

【设计说明】

抽取几位学生上台通过Powerpoint文件展示并讲解自己在上节课对未来人类的设计与幻想,教师进行适当的点评,检验学生的设计成果,并进行总结:想象力是人类与生俱来的本能,也是人类进步的动力,人如果没有想象力,世界必然一片空白,人生将会无限的单调乏味,因为有想象才有事实,有想象才能成功。为了拓展我们的生活领域,提高我们的生活品质,使未来的生活美梦成真,让我们利用我们聪明的头脑和灵巧的双手去想象、去创造、去发明吧!

Step2 Lead-in

The teacher displays a picture of the solar system to the students, and asks the following questions:

Q1: Which planet would be the best residence for humans?

Q2: What will life on Mars be like?

【设计说明】

因听力材料描绘了想象中一个在火星上充满奇迹的wonderworld,在那个世界很多高新科技被应用于日常生活与工作中,故笔者从一张有关太阳系的图片导入,引出听力材料中的planet, oxygen, gravity, space creatures等生词,然后向学生提出问题,太阳系中哪个星球比较适合人类生存,让学生对火星生活作出预测,从而引出听力材料。

Step3 Listening for main ideas

□living on another planet □new discoveries in space □space creatures

□why a space station spins □how to get water on Mars □comets

□houses in a town on Mars □Martian creatures □atmosphere and gravity

Keys: living on another planet, atmosphere and gravity, how to get water on Mars, houses in a town on Mars

【设计说明】

要求学生在听录音的同时提取听力材料的主要内容,并在书中的练习一上打勾。培养学生听取重要信息的能力。

Step4 Listening for details

1. How can “Wonderworld” make sure there is enough oxygen?

2. How can “Wonderworld” make sure there is enough water?

3. What is the advantage of living in “Wonderworld”?

4. Do you think people will be healthy living in “Wonderworld”? Why?

Keys: 1. “Wonderworld” will provide a covered area for people to live in with a special air supply.

2.collect water from under the planet’s surface – cleaned and recycled – bacteria are

used to clean the dirty water.

3.People may become rich and famous.

4.People will be healthy since they have a satisfactory climate, enough water and sufficient accommodation to live comfortably.

【设计说明】

要求学生再听一遍录音,完成文中的细节问题。培养学生听取细节内容的能力。

Step5 Prediction & Speaking

Ask the students to work in pairs and list some questions about what life will be like in their hometown in 1000 years’ time by referring to the following sentence patterns:

Suppose that… Do you imagine that…?

I wonder if … Is it possible that…?

Is it likely/ unlikely that…? Do you suppose that…?

【设计说明】

要求学生根据本单元的学习,运用掌握的词汇与句型,预测1000年后家乡发生的变化,学生运用课本中提供的句型编造对话,先两两讨论,然后跟其他小组成员讨论编对话,培养口语及集体协作能力。

Step6 Assignment

Practise asking your classmates what will their hometowns be like in 1000 years’ time.

【设计说明】

要求学生在课后跟自己的同学用英语交谈,讨论预测1000年以后家乡发生的变化,将英语学习融入日常生活,激发学生讲英语的_,在实践中锻炼学生的英语能力。

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇5

各位评委老师:

下午好!

一、说教材

本节课节选自河北教育出版社义务教育课程标准实验教科书九年级第六册第一单元第一课。本单元围绕着poetry诗歌这一话题展开。这样的话题具有一定的文学色彩能够使学生感受到英语语言和汉语的相近之处。在语言点上,本单元学生将要领会表达建议的交际用语,并且复习语法动词不定式的用法。在本课中,学生熟悉的人物Danny Jenny Brian三人一对话的形式讨论了他们自己对自己将要创作诗歌的想法。在语言点上,本课新单词较多,含有五个重要句子,同时涉及Danny 诗歌的欣赏,诗歌中复习了感官动词。最后在地里位置上本课处在本单元的一,因此对后面的学习起着铺垫的作用。

根据以上对教材地位与作用的分析,本节课的三维目标如下:

(1) 知识目标:学生能够熟记四会单词poem

decide nature express pleased happiness shut个别单词的词性

变化, already和yet maybe和 may be 的区别 以及同义句learn…by heart 和know by heart。

(2) 能力目标:学生能够从本课设计的听说读写

的`练习中提高自身语言运用的综合能力。

(3) 情感目标:培养学生学习英语的兴趣及热爱

文学的态度,乐于接触外国文化。

本着吃透教材并考虑到学生已有的认知结构和心理特征,本课的重难点如下:

(1) 重点:学生能够掌握词汇,句型及时态在文

中的应用。

(2) 难点:already/yet maybe/may be的辨析和

Danny诗歌中感官动词的应用。

二、学情

九年级的学生已经学习了几年的英语,因此积累了一定的语言知识,但是对于语言的学以致用不是很好。其次我代的这班的学生英语水平总体较差,上课积极发言参与意识较差,因此激发调动学生学习英语的热情和参与精神是需要突破的难点。

三、教法

为了帮助学生能够把握重点突破难点,使学生能够达到本节课所设定的教学目标我将采用如下教法:情境教学法、任务教学法、视听说法。

四、学法

在遵循新课标理念提出的让学生主动参与自主探究的这一理念下,我将引导学生采用如下学法:

(1) 视听说法:让学生通过多种感官找出新词汇,

感受语言的真实环境。这样可以让学生高效的掌握新知。

(2) 角色扮演法:设置情景让学生进行角色扮演,

激发兴趣的同时及时应用新知。

(3) 小组合学法:在回答问题中让学生集集体智

慧来学习,感受合作的高效,让学生深深感受到合作的愉快。

五、教学程序

Step1 warming-up 热身

首先我将用How are you ? What’s the date? How’s the weather? 接下来我引导学生一块做关于 up and down的热身运动。这样的设计旨在将学生迅速的融进英语的课堂中。

Step2 lead-in 导入

在引入环节中我采用图片情境导入。用ppt呈现学生熟悉的大诗人李白杜甫陶渊明。旨在让学生迅速的进入本课的话题,并对接下来的内容充满期待。

Step3 presentation 新授

(1) 教单词:单词在早读已经粗略的给学生教

过,因此我采用让学生听录音找新单词并写出意思的方

式,这样可以让学生高效的在具体语境中感受新单词,

从而更快地吸收。

(2) 对课文的处理:首先让学生带着以下几个

问题朗读课文:

( ) Jenny has decided what to write about.

2. Has Brian finished his poem?

3. What’s Danny’s poem about?

4. Why doesn’t Danny want to read his poem?

这几个问题的涉及可以帮助学生了解文章大意还可以提高的阅读能力。接下来我将对文中出现的重点句子及相应的知识点进行讲解。

Step4 Consolidation巩固新知

在此环节中我将引导学生通过如下活动来及时应用巩固新知。

(1)角色朗读:给学生2-3分钟时间三人一组进行分角色朗读。让学生通过亲身模仿来体验真是的语言环境。

(2)习题训练:根据本文知识点在此环节中涉及了10道练习题,让学生根据所学及时检验自己所得。

Step5 Summary小结

在本环节中根据时间情况可设计学生小组总结,之后我根据学生的总结在这次做补充。

Step6 Homework课后作业

(1) 完成学案第一讲目标ABC

(2) 预习下一节课

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇6

教学准备

教学目标

Objectives:

1. Instructional objectives

By the end of the class, most students are able to:

1) Use the words and the phrases they learned to complete the tasks based on the text.

2) Pronounce correctly the new words (especially “carnival” )by themselves and with the help of the teacher.

3) More than half of the students can speak fluently and accurately about their views towards carnival in pairs with the teacher’s scaffolding.

2. Educational objectives

By the end of the class, students are able to:

Improve their cultural awareness from carnival and learn more about its influence on the western culture after class

3. Personal objectives:

1) Be confident of standing on the stage and speak clearly and spontaneously.

2) Encourage students to speak in the class with different kind of techniques.

教学重难点

Focal points:

By the end of the class, students are able to:

1) Improve the main reading skills through completing reading tasks in pair work and group work.

2) Use the table to finish their essay about their favorite film.

Difficult points:

By the end of the class, students are able to:

1) speak fluently and accurately about their favorite films in pairs with the teacher’s scaffolding.

2) Write a film review according to the table and the text.

教学过程

Procedures and time allotment

Stage 1 Getting students ready for learning

T: Class begins!

Ss:…

T: Good afternoon, class!

Ss:…

T: Today, let’s come to Culture Corner. Module 4. Do you know Chinese festivals?

Ss:…

T: First, Work in groups, discuss and make a list of Chinese festivals in English. (1min).

Ss:…

T: OK, time is up. You know Chinese festivals?

Ss:…

T: very good. For example1.

New Year’s Day元旦节(1月1日)

2. Spring Festival春节(农历正月初一)

3. Lantern Festival元宵节(农历正月15)

4. the Qingming Festival清明节(4月5日)

5. Dragon Boat Festival端午节(农历5月初五

6. Double-ninth Day重阳节(农历9月初九)

7.National Day国庆节(10月1日)

T: And festivals brought us much traditional knowledge. So, festival is beautiful. Do you know foreign festivals?

Ss:...

T: In the textbook, there are some festivals with pictures. Do you know the right descriptions about them?

Ss:...

T: This festival is at the end of October, when “ghosts” come out.

Ss:...

T: This is when Americans remember the hard times when they first arrived in the country.

Ss:..

T: This is a festival of color, which marks the beginning of spring in India.

Ss:...

T: This is a Christian festival which comes in the middle of winter

Ss:...

T: Let’s watch a video. Can you guess what festival it is? .

T: They are dressed up in special clothes, and they are wear masks.

Ss:...

T: now, First question is how do people feel on this festival? Second is what festival is it?

Ss:...

T: Yes, very good. Now, let’s watch a video about Carnival.

Ss:...

T: what do you remember about carnival?

Ss:...

T: Where did it first?

Ss:...

Stage 2 Pre-reading

Step 1. Listen to the tape.

T: Let's listen to the following passage to learn more about carnival. Try to find out what places are mentioned in terms of carnival celebrations.

Ss:..

T:...

Step 2. Scan the passage and try to answer the questions.

T: What is the meaning of carnival?

Ss:...

T: Originally it meant “with no meat”but now it symbolizes “life”.

Step 3. Read the passage and match column A with column B.

T: OK, now I will give you 1 minute to read it again and then I will ask you some

Stage 3 While-reading

Step 1 Read the passage. Choose the best answers to the two sentences.

T: are you finish? Let’s look at the questions.

first question is Today Carnival has become a celebration of ____. Which one you choose?

A. freedom B. harvest C. life itself D. success

Ss:...

T: YES, very good. Next question is We need to _____ to understand what carnival is all about.

A. look at the history of America B. go to America

C. look at the meeting of two cultures---European and African D. Both A and C

Ss:...

T:....

Step 2 check whether the statements are true or false.

T: …

T: Now, let’s check.With the opening of huge farms and plantations, many Africans went to look for jobs in America., what’s your idea?

Ss:…

T: Do you agree?

Ss:…

T: Excellent, in paragraph 2, this marked the beginning of the slave trade. So the question 1 is False.

T: next question 2, The Europeans imported their festivals and later the slaves learned from them and added their traditions.

Ss:...

T: very good. This answer in paragraph 3.

Ss:...

T: question 3,The slave trade was abolished and the salves took over the carnival.

Ss:...

T: the last, With the passing of time, carnival became a festival of the black people only.

Ss:…

T:Exactly! Superb!

Step 3 Skimming for specific information

Task: Answer the questions according to the passage.

T: Read the text carefully and answer the questions.

Next, we will read the text again to explore how the text organized. 3minutes, Let’s go!

T: Now, let’s check your answers. What is carnival today?

Ss:Carnival today is an international, multicultural experience.

T:The second question is Where were the slaves taken from ?

Ss:In Africa

T:....

T: Excellent!

Stage5 Post-reading

Discussion: Useful questions to make up dialogues

T: there have seven questions, useful questions to make up dialogues.

Have you dressed up in special clothes?

2 What did you wear? 3 How did you feel?

4 Did you eat special food?

5 Did you give or receive gifts?

6 Did you have a holiday from school?

7 Did you enjoy yourself with your family or friends?

T: I will divide the class into 3 students in a group. 3 minutes, 1, 2, begin!

Ss:...

T:Time is up. which one do you choose?

Ss:....

T: Yes, so the theme of Frankenstein is about science and humanity.

T: OK, next group, do you have other answer?

Ss:...

课后习题

homework

Do exercises on Page 37-38.

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇7

一、备考背景与目标

中考作为学生学习生涯中的重要节点,对于其未来的学业发展具有深远的影响。英语作为中考的重要科目之一,对学生的综合语言运用能力和学科素养提出了较高要求。因此,制定一份全面、系统的中考英语备考方案,对于帮助学生提高英语成绩、顺利进入理想的高中至关重要。

备考目标:

1、掌握中考英语考试大纲要求的词汇、语法、句型和功能意念等基础知识。

2、提高听、说、读、写四个方面的语言综合运用能力。

3、培养学生的自主学习能力和应试技巧,提高中考英语成绩。

二、备考策略与原则

备考策略:

1、梳理知识体系:对所学英语知识进行全面梳理,形成清晰的知识网络,便于学生系统复习和巩固。

2、强化基础训练:重视基础知识的'学习和训练,为后续的复习和应试打下坚实基础。

3、注重实际应用:将所学知识应用到实际生活中,提高语言的实际运用能力。

4、培养应试技巧:通过模拟考试和真题练习,培养学生的应试技巧和时间管理能力。

备考原则:

1、系统性原则:备考方案要系统、全面,覆盖中考英语考试的所有考点和题型。

2、针对性原则:针对不同学生的实际情况和薄弱环节,制定个性化的备考方案。

3、实践性原则:备考方案要注重实践应用,让学生在实践中掌握知识和技能。

4、灵活性原则:备考方案要具有一定的灵活性,根据学生的进步和反馈进行及时调整。

三、备考内容与安排

备考内容:

1、词汇与语法:重点复习中考英语考试大纲要求的词汇和语法知识,通过词汇记忆、语法练习等方式巩固基础。

2、听力与口语:加强听力训练,提高学生对语音、语调、语速的适应能力;通过模仿、对话等方式提高学生的口语表达能力。

3、阅读与写作:阅读方面,重点训练学生快速阅读、理解文章主旨和细节的能力;写作方面,从基础句型开始训练,逐步提高学生的写作能力。

备考安排:

1、基础阶段(1-2个月):重点复习词汇、语法等基础知识,每天安排一定时间进行记忆和练习。同时,开始进行简单的听力和口语训练。

2、专项提高阶段(3-4个月):针对听、说、读、写四个方面进行专项训练,加强各部分技能的练习。此阶段要注重实际应用和应试技巧的培养。

3、模拟冲刺阶段(考前1-2个月):进行模拟考试和真题练习,让学生熟悉考试流程和题型。同时,根据学生的实际情况进行针对性的复习和强化。

四、备考资源与保障

1、教材与辅导书:选用合适的教材和辅导书作为备考的主要资源,确保学生掌握中考英语考试所需的知识和技能。

2、网络资源:利用网络资源获取最新的考试信息和备考资料,拓宽学生的知识视野。

3、教师指导:配备经验丰富的英语教师进行备考指导,帮助学生解决学习中遇到的问题和困难。

4、学习氛围:营造良好的学习氛围,鼓励学生相互学习、共同进步。同时,关注学生的心理健康,帮助他们缓解备考压力。

五、总结与展望

中考英语备考方案的制定和实施是一个系统工程,需要师生共同努力、密切配合。通过系统复习、专项训练、模拟冲刺等阶段的备考,学生的英语综合运用能力和应试技巧将得到全面提高。展望未来,我们将继续完善和优化备考方案,为学生的学业发展提供更加全面、系统的支持。

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇8

一、说教学理念:

英语新课程标准要求教师要从教学实践者转为教学的研究者……

二、说教材

㈠教材概述:本单元……

㈡三维目标设立:

1、知识与技能

⑴学会单词、短语:……;句型:……

⑵提高学生交际,探究能力,培养创新精神。

2、过程与方法:

以学生自主学习为基础,以一幅……图引入,……

3、情感态度与价值观

⑴引导学生充分认识到必须……

⑵培养学生的学习英语兴趣,……

⑶培养团结协作精神。

㈢重点、难点

基于以上分析,确定本课重点:……

难点:

⑴……

⑵……

三、说教法

1、学生分析:……

2、教学方法:⑴游戏教学法;⑵任务型教学法;⑶多媒体辅助教学。

四、说学法

1、善于抓住用英语交际的机会,充分感知,积极体验,大胆实践。

2、积极参与,善于合作,培养团队精神。

3、为赢取“英语课堂最佳表现奖”而主动学习。

依据:新课程倡导的感知——体验——实践——参与——合作,以及形成性评价。

五、说流程

1、总体设计及依据

在任务型活动中热身(8分钟)……

2、教具准备:

3、分步设计及依据(多媒体课件制作)

Step1:在任务活动中热身

活动一:chant

活动二:Guessing games

活动三:利用挂图……

活动四:学生俩俩合作,……

Step2 在任务活动中认知

……

Step3 在任务活动中巩固

6个活动

Step4 Summary

……

4、板书设计

初中英语说课稿范例

今天我说课的内容是初中英语教材八年级Unit 4 Topic 1 Plants and animals are impontant to us。

一、本话题的分析

本话题围绕谈论和描述自然界的风光 动植物及生存资源——---森林和水引入本话题的主要语法项目:形容词的比较级和最高级;为今后学习现代科技和历史遗迹的知识打下基础,同时通过Which do you like better/best?以及Paiwork的反复操练,进一步提高学生,听、说、读、写综合素质能力。

二、教学目标:

(1)知识目标:

The hens are much/a little smaller than the cons/geese.,The mice are the smallest of them.

(2)学习单词:

Wolf. bear sheep goose rabbit snake rose nature forest protect land ocean sea

能力目标:提高学生,听、说、读、写及知识自学的综合能力。 情感目标:培养学生热爱自然,保护自然的环境意识。 本话题所须课时:4节课。

三、重点与难点:

重点:学习形容词的比较级和最高级的用法以及用简单的英语语句描述和谈论大自然。

难点:

1、多音节形容词的比较级和最高级以及形容词比较级的不规则变化。

2、谈论地球上水资源和热带雨林的基本状况,以及它们对于地球上生物的重要性。

教材处理:

根据以上对教材的分析,同时针对中国学生学习外语存在一定困难的实际情况。首先给学生创造外语语言气氛,身临其境地把学生带到所设计的语言情景中,同时激发学生学习兴趣:使学生在参与后一系列活动中,掌握知识。最后通过做游戏对学生所学知识点进行训练,从而达到巩固知识的目的'。

四、教学和学法:

通过五步教学法:情景教学活动家,精讲巧练,由浅入深,由易到难,由已知到未知,循序渐进地深化教学内容。展开以教师为主导,以学生为主体的师生双边教学活动。

1、教学手段:

本话题采用挂图、录音、图片、文字、图表和韵率,使抽象的语言变得直观,为学生运用英语进行交际创设情景,实现师生互动,生生互动和人机互动的多向互动,增加了直观性和趣味性,加大了课堂密度,提高了教学效果。

2、学生指导

新制定的《仁爱英语》把"培养学生学习英语的兴趣,树立自信心,培养良好学习习惯和形成有效策略,发展自主学习和合作精神"放在了首位,根据依据课改的精神,遵循学生的认识规律,从单词—句子—情景对话—实际应用,采取循序渐进的原则,由浅入深,()由易到难。情景兴趣教学。多以问答形式出现。

如何使用英语,如何在理解的基础上习得语言。在用中学,学中用。学会自己自主推测发现归纳提高,提高学习自主性和学习能力。寓素质教育于语言教学之中。

五、教学程序:

1、新课导入

为了激发"学生的学习兴趣,引起注意,拉近师生距离,设计一个语言情景,给学生一种身临其境的感觉,导入正课。

2、新课的讲解

在讲新课时,合理整合教材,系统的树立知识,将形容词的比较级和最高级在一系列既关联又相对独立的语境中详细讲解,反复演练,使学生全面掌握,任务性听力训练:Listen and write以及Pair work ,充分地调动了学生的积极性,吸引了全体学生的注意力,达到了教育教学目的,培养学生思想素质、情感素质和英语语言素质。

3、反复操练和巩固应用

为了调动学生的积极性,利用work alone,pair work, Group work 等多种不同方式操练巩固。使学生处于积极思维的状态之中,全方位,多角度培养学生运用英语的能力。

4、反馈练习

本话题将游戏与练习有机结合,融为一体,设计游戏,让学生们以对话和游戏的形式;进行练习,寓教于乐,极大地激发学生学习兴趣,同时巩固了学生所学的知识。

5、归纳总结

本话题除了板书所呈观的重点内容外,又把本话题内容以练习的方式,巧妙地巩固了本话题重点,难点,进一步巩固,加强对本话题内容的理解和运用。

6、展示板书

本话题以素质教育为目的,结合教材重点、难点及英语学科特点,利用多种辅助教学,从视、听、说等方面使学生得到锻炼,在愉快轻松的氛围中温故而知新,达到初步运用英语交际的能力。

7、布置作业

以上,我仅从说教材、说学情、说教法、说学法、说教学程序上说明了"教什么"和"怎么教",阐明了"为什么这样教".希望各位老师对本次说课提出宝贵意见,谢谢!

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇9

上了两周的新课,学习了预习单元。预习单元总共有3个单元。第一单元的内容有26个字母,包括读法和书写。我和学生共同学习了26个字母,基本上所有学生都能掌握,只有两三个小写字母不规范,例如,d,f,g,t,y等等。

第二单元的内容有见面时打招呼,包括早上,下午和晚上。可能是因为小学时已经学过,所以基本上都会。同时本单元还有重要句型是问物体的:whatisthis?Itis…。学生掌握的很好,也很流畅。

第三单元主要是问物体的.颜色:whatcolorisit?Itis…。学生对颜色很感兴趣,所以接受起来比较容易,我也让学生拿自己的学习用品来进行对话,学生说起对话得心应手。

从课堂上学生的反应来看,绝大部分学生都很专心。认真。举手回答问题很积极,还有很多学生连续举手两三次。当然,也有两个学生不太爱张口,王涛和郭成与,回答问题声音小,速度慢。我尽力帮助,提醒他们,使他们能完整的回答问题,以树立他们的信心,同时还照顾他们的自尊心。

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇10

Good afternoon, everyone. I’m Zhou Yan. I’m an English teacher from Experimental School of Suqian. Now I’ll say Sample A of Lesson Six in Book One. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.

Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material

(一) STATUS AND

1.This is an important lesson in Book One. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each Sample. To attain "four skills" request of listening, speaking, reading and writing. To start listing "Word Bank" and tell the Ss to remember the new words. To start asking the Ss to write the English sentences well. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.

2.This lesson is the first one of Unit 2.So if the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.

3.Such a topic is related to daily life, so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken English.

(二)ANALYSIS OF THE STUDENTS

The Ss has learned English for about one month so far. They can understand some words and some simple sentences. The Ss have taken a great interest in English now.

(三)TEACHING AIMS AND DEMANDS

The teaching aim's basis is established according to Junior School English syllabus' provision.

1.Knowledge objects

(1) To make the Ss know how to use the affirmative sentence "This is. . . ." and the negative sentence "This is not…"Everyday expressions for "Apologies""I'm sorry""That's all right".

(2) To study the new words "six, hey, sorry, it’s, that’s", etc. by learning the dialogue of this lesson.

(3) To finish some exercises.

2.Ability objects

(1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.

(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.

(3) To develop the Ss’ abilities of communication by learning the useful structures.

3.Moral objects

(1) To enable the Ss to be polite and love life.

(2) To enable the Ss to look after their things well.

(四)TEACHING KEY AND DIFFICULT POINTS

The teaching key and difficult points’ basis is established according to Sample A of Lesson Six in the teaching material's position and .

1.Key points:

(1)。To help the Ss to communicate with each other.

(2)。To enable the Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.

(3)。To develop the Ss’ interest in English.

2.Difficult points:

(1) How to make dialogues and act them out.

(2) How to write the right whole sentences.

(五) TEACHING AIDS

Multi-media computer, Tape recorder, Software: Powerpoint or Authorware, school things and so on. They will be needed in this lesson.

Part Two The Teaching Methods

1. Communicative teaching method

2. Audio-visual teaching method

3. Task-based" teaching method

As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use "Communicative" teaching method, "Audio-visual" teaching method and "Task-based" teaching method. That is to say, I’ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I’ll give the Ss some tasks and arrange five kinds of activities: talking, guessing games, watching CAI, acting out Sample A and having a competition.

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇11

本节课是本单元的第一课时,教学目标是让学生掌握有关饮食的词汇以及句型“Do you want some rice?”及其肯定问答“Yes, please。”和否定回答“No, thank you。”.在这节课中我采用了情景教学,让学生自主学习与合作学习。在新授词汇让学生更好的理解词的含义与记忆,因此本节课的教学紧紧围绕饮食词汇展开.其中最成功的地方是通过各种真实的食物图片,引导学生对于谈论饮食表达意愿,运用了身体语言,帮助他们理解、领会“Do you want some...?”句型,调动了学生学习积极性,整个课堂气氛活跃,学生的热情很高。本课句型学生掌握不错,但相对来说词汇较多,像breakfast, vegetable等的读音有待于课后再加强.特作以下总结为以后教学积累更多的经验。

第一组织教学活动,在注意优生的同时不忘对后进生的提拔。这节课中我多次让后进生来回答问题,在同学面前表现自己,让他们在学习中找到更多的自信。

第二关注学生的感受,注意良好习惯的培养。本节课,无论是复习还是在新授课时,都及时注意孩子在学习过程中的表现与反馈信息。注重调动学生原有的知识经验,注重学生的感受,并很注意学生良好习惯的培养。在学习的过程中要注意相互配合与合作,不能搞个人主义等等。

第三,在新授课过程中由于情景创设的到位,与学生的生活联系紧密.因此,学生的积极性虽然很高,大部分学生能够融入课堂。

另外,在拓展环节的设计上,我没有抓住这个分类整理已学词语的`好机会。虽然也展示了以前所学的词语,却没有做一次小结,造成了只是教师罗列词语,学生仅限于记忆词语,忽略了语言的交流性质。没有给学生一个使用词语的机会,没有给学生语言交流的语言环境。这是本节课的失误,因为教学实践证明,这样分类整理词语更贴近生活,更易于学生的实际运用。可见,在教学活动中除了教会学生本节课的内容外,作好总结也是非常重要的。

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇12

一、指导思想:

继续认真学习《基础教育课程改革指导纲要》和《英语课程标准》,深化各项研究,加强自身建设,及时总结经验,切实加强教育理论、专业知识的学习和研究,努力提高本校英语教师的业务素质。以素质教育和学生发展为根本宗旨,为学生的终身发展打下良好的基础。

二、工作重点:

(一)、学习理论,转变观念,确保课改的稳步深入

1、三年的课改实践告诉我们,要进一步提高课改实施水平,转变观念是关键。要继续深入学习《英语课程标准》,正确领会课标精神,要总结近三年来的课改得失,从思想观念、课堂教学和考核评价等教学的各个层面上进行反思,从理论的高度进行比较分析。要接受课改的新理念,也要传承优良的好经验,要正确把握实践中的一些问题,如教学过程中追求热闹忽视基础;注重合作不重效果;盲目综合脱离目标;强调听说忽视读写等曲解《课程标准》的现象。

2、组织教师开展教学改革实践。以备课、上课为切入口,研究新课程理念下的小学英语课堂教学策略,把课程标准落实在教学设计中,落实在课堂教学中,使先进的理念运用于课堂,外显于学生的发展。要创设有利于学生学习的教学情景,通过教学时空的拓展变换,教学评价方法的多元化,师生之间和生生之间的多向交流,为学生营造一种开放的学习空间,激发学生的学习活力。

3、三年的课改实践提示我们,科研引领是推进课改的有力手段。我们英语组教师参与了课题研究,提高了认识,解决了大量课改实践中出现的问题,促进了课改实施水平。本学期苏州市级课题“小学英语任务型教学的研究”要在上学期中期汇报活动的基础上,继续正常开展研究活动,加强年级间的协作,做好资料的积累。本学期将侧重于任务的'设计与教学的评价这两方面的研究。任务的设计要注意拓宽与延伸,设计任务要与学生的认知规律相统一,与教材相统一;设计的任务要与生活密切结合,与学生的兴趣结合。评价的研究要与本校的研究子课题教师角色地位作用的研究相结合,研究中要加强教师评价的方法和效果的研究,本组成员要根据计划,通过课堂探究、小步子反思,材料个案积累、论文撰写,认真踏实地做好实施、总结工作,高质量完成课题研究的阶段目标。

4、积极鼓励教师撰写教学论文和教学反思,这是提升实践经验的行之有效的方法,只有通过不断总结并撰写文章,才能使自己的感悟和体会理性化,才能真正内化为个人的内涵素质。本学期,依然要在广泛发动的基础上,遴选优秀论文参加苏州市级的论文评比。

(二)规范英语教学常规管理,全面提升教学质量

1、认真备课。教案是教师实施教学的蓝本。要备好课必须钻研课程标准,钻研教材,熟悉教材的内在联系和编写意图,目的要求和重点、难点。要备好课必须研究面对的学生,熟悉他们的已有认知和能力,让他们处在智力的最接近发展区,要备好课必须发挥组内每位教师的优势,要虚心好学,取人之长、补己之短。要有悟性,不断有新的发现和灵感,充实和完善自己的教案。要备好课必须适当借助现代教学手段,发挥其不可替代的作用,充分利用各种信息,丰富教案。要备好课还必须善于反思,不断总结课堂实践中的得失,优化自己的教案,使其更切合实际,从而更有效。

2、认真上课。课堂教学是所有教学环节的中心环节,小学英语课堂教学中要关注学生的生活和情感。引导学生在生活中学习语言和运用语言表达情感。根据话题找到学生英语学习的最近发展区,引领学生从生活走近文本,并在学习文本的基础上将学习活动回归生活实际,将学习活动融于真实的生活中,让学生根据生活体验表达自己的感受,使学习生活因富有生活气息而洋溢着生机和活力,呈现出语言学习活动的本真色彩;要关注情感态度和价值观的提升。获得语言知识和发展语言技能并不是基础英语课程的全部内容。英语课程还要实现情感态度和价值观的目标,这一目标要求教师在英语教学中关注学生非语言目标方面的发展;要关注学生的学习过程。课堂教学要体现学生对知识的学习和掌握过程,语言活动过程要呈现逐步深入和上升的推进过程;要关注语言的运用。通过操练获得的语言技能在进一步的运用中转化为初步的语言运用能力;要关注语境的创设,更要关注语境的真实、自然;要关注活动的设计,更要关注活动的有效性。坚决杜绝随意加快教学进度、拔高教学要求的现象,学生的课业负担要合理、适度,力求轻负优质,练习设计要注意科学性、针对性和有效性,作业杜绝过重,无效。提倡针对不同学力层次学生弹性作业,有做必批,有错必究。

3、认真批改作业。要切实减轻学生的过重负担,作业要精心挑选,精心批改,要求书写端正清楚,必要时应课上评讲甚至个别面批面评,订正要严格认真,一丝不苟。

4、认真组织考试。要根据课程标准,大纲要求和教材精心命题制卷。教考后的评讲和分析必须有重点,有针对性,既要全面分析,又要个别指导,落实到每位学生。

5、认真组织辅导。做好提优补差,不放弃任何一位学生。教师要充满爱心,耐心细致地对待学习有困难的学生,建立学困生档案,制定切实有效的帮困措施并落到实处,鼓励他们树立信心,教育他们改进方法,促使他们进步。对学有余力的学生,可以根据他们的兴趣、愿望培养他们,使他们成为优秀学生并形成群体。

6、对学生的学继续开展深入的研究。学生是一切教育活动的主体,对学生的学习进行研究,既体现对学生的人本关怀,也能大大提高教的有效性和针对性,最终达到师生双赢。

要研究学生学习的积极性。学习有困难的学生往往缺乏学习积极性,而原因是各种各样的,我们要研究学生行为的思想动因,了解他们,关心他们,爱护他们,尊重他们,解决他们的实际问题,提高他们学习的自觉性和积极性。

要注意非智力因素对学生学习的重大影响。兴趣、意志、情感、态度、价值观等往往决定学生学习的积极性和持久力,而且学生间的智力差异,往往是由非智力因素造成的。所以采取种种办法,通过多样途径发展学生的非智力素质,提高教学质量。

(三)、加快教师专业成长

1、以学科教研、争先创优、营造团队氛围为主要途径关注教师。定期开展多层次的教研活动。关心培养新教师,从理念层面到具体操作给予引导,使他们尽快成长为本校英语教学的骨干力量。

2、鼓励教师积极参与教科研。每位教师要有课题,结合自身的实践,边教边研究。要系统学习一些论著,提高自己的理论修养。要不断反思自己的实践,总结经验,提高自己的教学水平。同时把个人的体会和经验变成文本材料——论文,用于交流和发表。

3、教研活动做到“三化”,即经常化、专题化、系列化。教研活动要有专题、有记录、有实效。要以案例为载体,以问题为核心,以带着问题实践—反馈—调整—再实践为基本模式,创出本教研组特色。

教研组加强教研内容的计划性、针对性,提高活动的实效性,把教研的落脚点放在提高备课、上课的质量上,采取有效措施,提升教师自主进行教学研究的意识和能力。加强集体备课,相互听课、评课,坚持教师自我反思,在新课程理念框架下,形成个体行动理念。同伴互助,教师间相互帮助,互相学习,取长补短,共同进步,营造浓厚“教研”氛围。提倡个人反思,写好课后札记,不断总结经验和教训,努力探索新的教学方法,使教学模式化向教学个性化转变。

三、主要工作安排:

二月份:

1、传达市教研组长会议精神。

2、分组制定教学计划和进度计划。

3、做好期初“五认真”检查及反馈。

4、撰写论文参加苏州市论文评比。

三月份:

1、组内学习《新课程标准》。

2、做好常熟市青年教师基本功竞赛(朗读)片级初赛准备。

3、参加市课改研讨活动。

4、参加市课题组研讨活动。

5、组织专题研讨活动:(专题学习一)。

6、开展备课,说课,上课,评课一条龙教研活动。

四月份:

1、常熟市青年教师基本功竞赛(朗读)市级复赛。

2、学习新课程标准,明确指导思想。

3、期中“五认真”检查。

4、开展集体备课活动。

5、组织专题研讨活动:(专题学习二)。

五月份:

1、组织本组青年教师评优课活动。

2、参加市课改研讨活动。

3、参加苏州市教学观摩活动(园区)。

4、组织专题研讨活动:(专题学习三)

六月份:

1、制定好期末复习计划。

2、做好学生口语测试工作。

3、组织专题研讨活动:(专题学习四)

4、期末“五认真”检查。

5、市级教学能手、学科带头人评选。

6、苏州市优秀教研组评比。

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇13

各位评委老师:

下午好!

介绍教材

首先我上的是牛津译林版英语教材,而《Travelling》这一节,是八年级下册第二单元的第一课时。

教学内容

本节课的主要内容包含2个部分:

一是了解国外城市的旅游胜地和一些受欢迎的景点;

二是熟悉人们在不同景点从事的各种活动。

学习目标通过本节课的学习应该达到一下目标:

知识目标:了解与旅游相关的一些交际用语,并掌握重要语言点。

能力目标:提高快速阅读能力以及听说读写能力。

情感目标:促进学生对大自然以及人文地理的热爱。

学情分析

重难点刚才已经说到,本课的授课对象是八年级的学生,通过小学和七年级对于英语的学习,学生们已经对国外文化有了一个大致的了解,比如一些常用习语以及一些在公共场合的交际用语,但是学生们对于国外的.人文地理知识还不是很了解,因此我把本节课教学重点设置为学生通过阅读对话等方式,在掌握重要短语和句子结构同时,提高学生听说读写能力;教学难点设置为通过小组讨论,了解国外城市的景点,并通过讨论熟悉人们在不同景点从事的各种活动。

教学方法

结合本节课的教学重点和难点我说一下我的教学方法,我用的“四环节循环教学模式”,通过自学质疑、小组讨论、展示评价和巩固深化四个阶段的逐步进行,让学生在收获快乐的同时获得新知。在教学中教师扮演指导者的角色,而学生扮演学习的活动者,强调学生的自主学习,通过并运用投影仪,幻灯片,Flas和图片等教学辅助设备来加强教学效果,培养学生的学习兴趣。

教学过程

针对本节课的教学重点和难点,我简单地说下我的教学思路:

Step one:lead in

1.Show a picture

T: Look! This is a beautiful picture, right? (Ask questions)

What can you see in the picture?

What season do you think it is?

2.Guessing Game:

I’ll show you some pictures of interesting places I’ve visited before, please guess what places they are. (Students do the guessing game)

3. A Braining Storm

Showing the pictures.

Do you want to know more popular tourist attractions?

Step Two:Presentation

1. Show the pictures of other six places of interest on the Page 25.

Teach the new words and pronunciation.

Lead them to read the names of places and countries.

2. Test your memory

Show the pictures randomly, students say the names loudly.

1. Group game

(1) Four students a group, practice the following dialogue one by one.

I would like to visit … What about you?

(2) First practice, and then ask some groups to act it out.

2. Match

1.match the places with the countries.

2.Students say more sentences about the places using the word “symbol”

3. Do Exercises

Ask students to fill in the blanks using the places we’ve learnt.

Step Three:Dialogue-making

1. Things to do when traveling

2. Pair Work

(1) T: Till now, we’ve learnt so many places and things to do. Could you please use both of them to make a dialogue like this?

(2) Students practice making dialogues in pairs using different places and things to do to replace the underlined parts.

(3) Students act the dialogue out before the whole class.

Step Four: Comic Strip

T: It’s spring now. Traveling is really great fun. All of us like traveling, so does our friend Eddie. He also wants to go on a trip.

1. Students listen to the tape, answer the question

Where does Eddie want to go?

2. Students read the dialogue by themselves, answer more questions

3. Show Time

First the students practice in pairs, then ask some pairs to act it out.

Step Five: Discussion

Do you think “A heavy bag is suitable for traveling”?

What things do we need to take with us when we go on a trip?

(Students first discuss in pairs, and then answer the questions)

You can choose any tourist attraction to make a dialogue with you partners.Students first practice in pairs, and then act the dialogue out.

Step Six: Homework

1. Learn more about the world.

2. Collect some postcards or photos of popular tourist attractions.

3. Look for some information about them on the Internet. Write down the information on your note book.

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇14

一、教研主题

以“直拼式语音教学实验”为教研导向,紧紧围绕新课标实验中教材整合的问题,通过全体英语教师的不断学习、研究、实践、总结、推广,脚踏实地提升教师们的教研教学水平,努力打造一支高素质的英语教师队伍,从而全面提升我校小学英语教学质量并积极探索,精心铸就小学英语鲜明的教学特色。

二、背景简析

新一轮的课程改革对英语教师的素质提出了更高的要求,因此,当务之急是加深教师对新课程的理解,提高教师实施新课程的能力和水平,使每一位英语教师能在新课程改革的天地里自由驰骋。

这和我校提出的努力建设一支业务精良、服务意识强的教师队伍是相吻合的,没有紧跟时代精神的教育观念、具备现代化教学方式的英语老师不能称为业务精良的英语老师,也就谈不上真正为学生服好务的英语老师。

三、达成目标

1、明确新课标的价值追求,转变思想,积极实践英语教学的转型。

2、努力争取我校在欧海区“英语教学质量调研”中取得优异的成绩。

3、努力争取我校剑桥英语考试盾牌数有明显提高。

四、重点内容

1、组织每位英语教师认真学习一本新课标理论书籍,理论联系实际,上好一节汇报实践课。

2、深入学习、研讨《英语新课程标准》,转变思想,实践英语教学的转型。

五、具体做法

(一)学习教育教学理论,转变教育观念

1、继续组织教师对教育教学理论的学习,系统学习一本理论书籍以及杂志上有关教学改革的经验文章,探寻以先进的、正确的教育教学思想,切切实实地改革课堂教学,提高教学效益的途径和方法,将素质教育的要求真正落实到学科教学中。

2、组织教师继续认真学习《英语课程标准》,明确小学阶段英语课程的目的是激发学生学习英语的兴趣,培养他们英语学习的积极态度,建立初步的学习英语的自信心,培养学生一定的语感和良好的语音、语调基础;形成初步用英语进行简单日常交流的能力,为学生终身发展服务。要求教师们对课程标准中阐述的“基本理念”和“实施建议”要常读且时刻牢记,并努力内化成自己的教学思想,逐步体现在自己教学的一言一行中。

3、教师要转变观念,适应新的教学评价机制,小学英语教学评价的主要目的是激励学生的学习兴趣和积极性、评价形式具有多样性和可选择性。评价形式以形成性评价为主,以学生平时参与各种教学活动的表现和合作能力为主要依据。

(二)重视教学研究,推进课程改革

1、把握课堂教学这个中心环节,探索新课程理念下的小学英语教学。根据小学生学习的特点,构建以活动为主的教学模式,活动化的教学模式重点放在培养学生自主学习和用语言进行交流的能力上,采用听、做、说、唱、玩、演等方式,鼓励学生大胆表演,同时发展初步的读写能力。

2、加强课程管理,同时积极利用音像、电视、书刊杂志、网络信息等丰富的教学资源,拓展学习和运用英语的渠道, 使学生乐学、爱学,以避免部分学生过早失去学习兴趣和信心,造成中、高年级的两极分化。

3、进一步转变教师观念,适应新的教学评价机制。英语学科的课堂教学评价坚持确立教学中学生的主体地位,培养学生运用语言进行交际的能力;坚持发挥教师的主导作用,充分调动学生的学习主动性和积极性,让学生成为真正的主人。坚持以学生形成性评价为主,评价形式具有多样性和可选择性,以学生参与各种教学活动的表现和使用能力为主要依据。本学期将拟出《英语学科课堂教学评价标准》,并在使用中逐步完善。

4、继续下班听课,做到点面结合。加强对英语教研组工作的指导。要真正形成钻研教材,研究教法,探讨学法的浓郁教研氛围。要帮助教师使用科学的、切实可行的方法去处理教材,提高驾驭教材的能力,促使教师创造性地使用好新教材。做到重参与、重过程、重提高。活动的重点围绕课堂教学研究,要突出活动的设计与展开、教学的评价与实施,资源的利用与开发。

5、培养学生良好的学习习惯及听说读写技能和综合语言运用的能力是英语教学的重点。因此要根据小学生学习的特点创建以活动课和任务型的教学模式。采用韵律儿歌、歌曲、表演等教学方法,鼓励学生大胆运用英语。同时,积极开展各种生动活泼的英语课外活动,增长知识,开阔视野,发展智力和个性,促进学生的发展。

6、继续组织部分级段、班级的听力检测和单词积累测试工作。加强对英语学科教学过程的管理、调研和教学质量的监控。

(三)改革评价方式,完善评价体系

课程评价在课程体系中起着激励导向和质量监控的作用。本学期配合校督导室建立体现素质教育思想、促进学生全面发展、激励教师上进和推动课程不断完善的评价体系。

1、不断完善学业评价体系。对考试内容、考试形式等方面进行大胆改革,探索建立促进学校发展、教师成长和学生发展的评价体系。

2、逐步改变只关注学生学业成绩的单一总结性的考试评价方式,着眼于充分全面了解学生,帮助学生认识自我,建立自信,关注个别差异,了解学生发展中的需求;引导教师对自己教学行为的分析与反思,激发在自审、反思基础上的自评,不断提高教学水平。

3、加强对提高课堂教学效益问题的研究,构建符合本校实际、促进教师和学生发展的小学英语课堂教学评价体系。

4、加强对小学英语考试的研究,加大考试内容改革的力度,以考试为切入口,促进教师改进教学行为,全面提高教学质量。

(四)组织多元活动,促进教师专业成长

实施新课程的关键是要有一支数量和质量都能够得到保证的教师队伍。课程改革对教师的教育教学水平提出了更高的要求,它的成败很大程度上决定于教师的业务水平。因此,组织必要的培训、调研、总结、推广和竞赛活动,能够推动教师队伍的发展。

1、为教师的专业成长构建舞台,创造条件和机会让更多的青年教师脱颖而出。本学期将不定期地组织教学骨干上示范课、研究课;继续征集优秀教学课案,

2、要根据外语教学发展的新形势具体安排,制订计划,继续对部分教师进行培训,以适应英语课程改革的需要。

3、抓好实习教师的跟踪听课及指导,帮助她们尽快掌握教学常规,提高驾驭教材及课堂教学的能力。

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇15

一、教材分析

(一)教材的地位和作用:

第50课以详实准确的数据围绕本单元的中心话题----当代人类最关注的人口问题,对学生进行深刻的人口教育,不仅在本单元占据主导地位也是训练学生口语表达能力的良好素材。根据新课标对学生交际能力的培养尤其对学生口语及阅读能力的要求不断提高,以及我校要突出英语优势打造枫叶品牌的实际情况,我将本课设计为一堂口语阅读课。

(二)教学目标的确立和依据

为不仅要完成正常的教学任务,还要有效地培养学生的创新精神和实践能力,确定如下教学目标:

1、知识目标: 熟练掌握数词的表达法。

2、能力目标:

a.有效提高阅读速度和理解材料的准确度

b.能自如表达本课重点话题人口增长问题。

c.能灵活运用所学知识并展开丰富地想象力流畅地表达其他相关内容。

3、情感目标:

通过一些有力地事实、数据和图片使学生深刻地认识到人口问题的严重性,使他们意识到我们只有一个地球爱护我们的家园人人有责!

(三)重点和难点

1、重点:根据新课程标准对阅读能力的要求,我确定本课重点为提高学生快速阅读的水平。我采用英语趣味i教学法,采取图片导入、方法解析和逐步检验的方法使其掌握快速阅读的技巧。

2、难点:口语水平的提高。我班的学生都来自公立学校,长期以来,传统的外语教学注重书本知识的讲授,忽视交际能力的培养使许多学生不敢开口、羞于在人前表达因而口语薄弱。我通过创设引人入胜的情境和师生共同讨论、记者采访专家等新颖方式,以及不断鼓励的方法突破难点。

二、教学环节的设计

学生具有无限的潜力,需要教师适时、适当地引导。本节课中我尤其侧重训练学生通过合作探索来获取知识的过程,并注重改变学生以往的学习方式,通过设计有效问题激发学生的兴趣使他们始终处于主动寻求知识去学习而不是被动地接受知识的状态。我充分放手让学生发挥其主体地位使其真正成为课堂的主人,本节课我讲解的时间不超过五分钟。

国家新课程标准特别强调要由过去只注重知识的传授结果向注重知识发展及知识的传授过程而转换。课前我给学生布置预习作业,让他们查找相关的资料,学生在预习中就接触大量的信息,他们必须具有相应的选择能力和重组知识,构建知识网络的能力,这恰恰正是新课程标准的要求。

三、教学程序

1、课前对话:

师生问候之后,让学生两人一组围绕数字进行自由对话。每天3-5分钟口语练习时为提高学生的交际能力,新课标指出口语是在人与人交流时即兴脱口而出的,会话双方都必须对听到的语言快速做出反应,才能使谈话继续。同时由于口语具有很强的交互性,合作学习的成效对口语水平的提高至关重要。这些都要求为学生的口语学习创造必要的条件,提供良好的训练。

两人一组是为每个学生都有足够的机会去说,而数字的表达法是本单元的知识要点,我可以提示学生讨论一些世界之最,如珠穆朗玛峰的高度、亚马逊河的长度、马里亚纳海沟的深度、南极冰川的后度、中国人口的总数、伊拉克战争的时间等等,这些既丰富学生的知识,又达到对数字表达法的巩固。

给学生展示这样两幅图片:

一个平衡的杠杆上,一些人在左,我们的地球在右;第二张图上左边新增的人使杠杆不再平衡。之后问学生:看这两幅图,你会想到什么?又是什么引发这个问题?学生会表达一些自己的见解,这时不论他们的见解是否正确都要给与鼓励和表扬,然后问学生:是否知道每一天每小时每分钟每秒钟全世界会新增加多少人口?学生会很有探究答案的欲望,这时很自然地让学生打开书去阅读50课的文章STANGDING ROOM ONLY 并找出我给出的这张表格的答案。由于本课是以大量数据为主反映人口问题的,因此如果学生能顺利完成此表,那么全文的重点内容就迎刃而解。而且我认为采用图片导入法远比直接让学生翻书阅读更能激发学生的兴趣使其由被动学习变为主动获取知识。

2、拓展与巩固

通过讲解我指导学生快速阅读的方法,如猜词悟意法、略读扫读法、找中心句和关键词等方法,之后要检验一下学生是否掌握此方法,于是我问学生世界人口的持续增长会引发那些严重问题呢?在学生发表一些个人看法后为,我再给学生一篇文章进行快速阅读,这也是本节课的课堂检测,我会当堂进行面批面改。然后对于这篇关于人口急速增长带来的一些后果的文章,我让学生来进行讲解,这样可以解学生的阅读现状和存在的问题。

3.合作与发展

接下来我会通过多媒体展示给学生一组关于由于人口太多而导致资源匮乏、污染严重、食品短缺、空间拥挤等的图片,看着这些图片问学生:你们对哪一方面感触最深?你还想到其他那些方面?想不想解其他同学的想法?又想不想知道在座老师们的看法?以这种方式充分把学生们的积极性调动起来后将其分成6个小组,先组内讨论发表个人见解然后鼓励他们去采访在场听课的英语老师。这样设计的目的是

(1)先让学生自行讨论可以避免受教师的想法所局限没有自己的见解。

(2)采访老师既可以让学生能够用英语去实际交流,达到学以致用。有可以让学生从英语教师那里获得更多信息和掌握更多的英语表达方式(事实上,有些表达如果让他们完全国独立进行是有些难度的),有由于这样的学习方式平时机会不多,因此会让学生感到很新鲜很有趣味性,在与老师交流时也会让学生产生成就感。

(3)我认为学生合作精神的培养尤为重要,学生通过这一环节既能够有自主学习的机会有锻炼与他人的合作,并在探索中有其个性思维发散的空间。

4、交流与分享

让学生推选各组代表组成专家团坐在教室前,选一名同学以记者的身份采访"专家们",使其把个小组的讨论结果与大家交流共享,其小组成员可以作为后援团补充些观点,这样既可以使口语较好的同学有更多的机会展示起到拔高作用,又可以让口语较弱的学生也有参与的机会并能向他人学习。最后按事实丰富、语言准确、表述清晰程度评出最权威专家和最积极后援团,通过这种方式可让学生有很强的集体荣誉感。

5、最后一个环节是作业

当学生慷慨激昂地探讨完这些现状后,我会问他们,面对这种现状,我们能做些什么呢?以此为题写一篇作文。我布置这项作业的依据是新课标的要求。新课标指出:写作需有明确的动机和积极的态度,写作的题目应结合学生的实际需要,是他们具有写作的愿望这样他们才能与写作才能重返自己的思维能力,而不是为应付教师而做的作业。

6、本节课教学效果的预测

100%的学生能够积极参与教学,90%的学生能流利的表达自己的思想,并通过课下的反馈解学生对本课的掌握情况

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇16

本单元主要是围绕家里的各类房间及一些常见的生活用品和家具展开的一系列话题,这些东西都是学生非常熟悉而且和我们息息相关的,所以教师教起来比较顺手,学生也乐于学习,并易于在生活中进行运用。学完本单元,我有以下几点体会:

教学目标的确立,教法学法的设计,最终要在教学程序中体现。因此,合理安排教学程序是教学成功的关键之一,结合学生的认知状况,我用以下几个教学环节来完成本单元的教学。

(一)激趣引入

小学四年级的学生仍然爱唱、爱跳,一开始上课就让他们学习语言或者复习语言对他们来说是枯燥的,必须有一个循序渐进的过程,所以在一上课进行简单的问候之后,我便带领学生进入了听音动作这一环节.这样能有效的调节学生的情绪,使学生以昂扬的热情参与到下一环节的学习。

(二)探究新知

教学单词:因为这些单词同学都熟悉,教起来很容易,只需注意几个重要而又难读的.单词的发音就可以了。因此,我通过各种游戏帮助学生记忆这些单词,这样既节省了时间,又可以调动学生的学习热情。

在单词教学这一环节里我设计了不同的小游戏:第一个将本课时的单词上下左右贴在黑板上,播放录音,学生听一听,指一指。再次打乱图片顺序,学生根据录音指图片。教师还可请能力强的学生说单词,其他学生指图片。另一个游戏是让学生听录音,跟读Let’s learn中生词。然后教师随意说词,学生快速的指出。这个游戏能让学生快速反应,培养学生的观察力、快速反应能力和竞争意识。

游戏结束后,我会及时找到各组的leader简单总结自己组成员的表现情况并对其他组同学的表现进行评价。简单统计各组的奖励情况,对暂时领先的组提出表扬,对稍落后的组进行鼓励。

在Let’s d这部分内容的教授中,我通过1)学生听录音,边听边做。2)教师边发出口令,边示范动作。示范后,教师发出口令,学生做动作。3)教师在黑板上展示Let’s d的图卡,让学生看看图,做一做,说一说。4)比比谁最快,教师快速出示图卡或者说指令,学生迅速反应,做出动作。

(三)练习延伸

小组内拿出自己准备的房间图片,根据房间图片,相互之间询问。要求学生简单描述自己的房间,结合学过的语言描述房间内家具陈设的名称、特征等。学生看着自己亲手绘制的房间图片,亲切感、生活的真实感都一股脑儿地涌上心头。此时他们用学习的语言进行交流的愿望也就特别强烈。

(四)总结评价

根据各组学生的对话情况,完成小卡通贴的发放,选出本节课的优胜组。学生进行简短自评,老师总结学生学习情况并小结本课知识点。

虽然能根据自己的教学设计完成教学目标,但还存在许多的不足:

一.复习热身的过多,以至于后面的时间过于紧张;复习的时候老师说得过多了,因为是讲过的内容,可以放开手让学生自己说,学生已经非常熟悉这些内容,老师没必要讲的很多。

二.从“新词呈现”的活动设计来看,新词的呈现方式未免显得单调而乏味,学生没有一种“耳目一新”之感。学生按照教师预设的程序,亦步亦趋,显示出一种明显的机械式的“走马观花”。虽然我通过TPR动作来教授单词,但是缺乏生活化的语言活动却无法激发学生的课堂表现欲。因此,课堂缺少趣味性。

三.小学英语还是要强化汉义,注重词义,不要因为要达到全英教学就不许说汉语。

小学英语的教学要善于把英语教学生活化、活动化、情趣化。利用创设生动活泼的课堂活动,巧妙地设计一个个有效的语言信息沟,让学生在趣味中习得语言,学生的积极性得到了保护。这样,语言的生成就水到渠成了。

[year+3:100]初一英语知识点总结归纳 篇17

一、指导思想:

以学校总体教学工作为依据,以提高教研和教学质量为目标,增强教师的学习意识、服务意识、教科研意识、质量意识、合作意识、充分发挥业务职能的作用,以新课程改革为核心,以更新教育教学观念为先导,以追求有效课堂教学和培养学生的创新精神和实践能力为重点,以学促教,提高我校英语教研组的教研工作水平。

二、工作重点:

本学期高中英语学科教研工作,要以高中英语新课程改革为核心,围绕新课标目标和要求,实施适合我校的高效课堂教学模式,提高课堂教学效率,组织教师参加课改理论学习和培训,组织校内课改研究课和专题研讨等系列活动,以促进教师转变教学观念,促进教师整体素质和学科教学质量的提高。

三、各年级工作目标

高一:搞好初高中衔接,培养其良好的英语学习习惯,落实基础。本年级很多学生英语底子薄,差异大,力争进入高二后,差距缩小,对基础特差的学生要“低起点、小步走”,根据我校的实际,采取切实有效的措施,严抓学生的学风,培养其学习英语的良好习惯,夯实基础,打好基础,注重学生学习英语的兴趣地保持与培养,尽力让每一个学生在自己的基础上有所进步。

高二:强化培优补差,高二年级要在稳固高一年级现有成绩的基础上,不断培养其学习英语的能力,做好促优转差工作。强化阅读能力的培养,搞好必修与选修课程的衔接并且把握好教材的侧重点,进一步提升学生分析问题与解决问题的能力。

高三:认真总结反思,搞好第一轮复习工作,普通班以基础知识为主要的起点,复习的时候要帮助学生总结归纳,查缺补漏,挖掘潜力,整合精选习题,少走弯路,级习题量要加大,训练学生的做题速度与缜密习惯,做好模考诊断分析工作,强化质量监控和教学指导;实现在高考中有所突破。

四、主要工作

1、组织教学研究活动,认真学习课改中的教学理念,建立全新的教学观念,灵活的课程体系,多元、开放的课程评价标准,重视基础,适应个性需求,关注学生情感,提高学生自主学习能力以及培养其合作探究的学习习惯,为学生构建充分发展的平台。努力将新观念、新思路渗透到英语课堂教学之中,真正做到理论与实践相结合。明确英语课程在基础教育阶段的基本要求,用这些理念来指导平时的课堂教学,以提高课堂教学效率。真正的开展好活动,让教研组的活动发挥其实际的作用。

2、加强集体备课。集体备课是发挥群体优势,提高备课质量的重要途径,也是导学案设计的主要环节,提高课堂教学效率的必要措施。为此,各年级教研小组要积极组织集体备课,学案要做到有计划、有目标、有实效。各备课组要集体备课,研究教学内容,研究学生,研究教学方法,在英语教师中提倡精选习题、精编习题、因材施教,要有活动记录。不走形式,不敷衍了事,切实解决教学中的一些问题,努力提高课堂教学质量,完善教学。各备课组具体备课时间安排如下:每周星期三下午第八节,提前一周整编好导学案。每位教师要按照教学常规完成每一件工作,规范我们的教学行为,要向课堂40分钟要质量。

3、组织老师上好探究课、示范课,通过评课、研讨等形式,做好课后总结反思,做好评课工作,主要说不足之处和亮点,使本组教师在科研中提高教学质量。

4、组织本教研组教师撰写论文,全体英语老师要通过理论学习,不断反思、探索并联系实际,积极撰写外语教育教学论文,搞好英语组课题的研究工作。加强高三毕业班工作的研究,提高毕业班教学效率。

5、组织好学生第二课堂活动。高一、高二年级可以举行词汇知识竞赛、英语演讲比赛等,激发学生的学习英语的兴趣、热情和积极性,拓展学生的知识面,让学生自己在各类活动中求得自身英语水平的提高和特长的发展。

五、具体活动安排如下:

第1—2周:制定新学期计划

负责人:柴爱玲

第3—4周:高一高二导学案的检查

负责人:闫红莲、马彦妮

第5—6周:高一年级探究课

负责人:李艳

第7—8周:高二英语演讲比赛

负责人:马彦妮

第9—10周:高三复习讲座

负责人:李艳华

第11—12周:中期考试总结

负责人:各备课组长

第13—14周:高一英语演讲比赛

负责人:马彦妮、柴爱玲

第15—16周:后期工作自查

负责人:各备课组长

第17——20周:期末考试及总结

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