初中定语从句教案

【#实用文# #初中定语从句教案实用#】作为一名教师，常常要写一份优秀的教案，借助教案可以让教学工作更科学化。那么应当如何写教案呢？下面是小编为大家整理的新目标九年级英语教案（精选5篇），希望能够帮助到大家。

初中定语从句教案 篇1

一、教学内容

Warming up; Pre-reading; Reading; Comprehending (pp. 1-2)

二、教学目标

在本节课结束时，学生能够

了解文化遗产的基本概念、本质特点以及基本类型。

通过找读（scanning）关键词、略读（skimming) 和精读 (careful reading)，了解有关琥珀屋的故事。

用归类法学习词汇。

用自己的话复述琥珀屋的故事。

运用本课时学习的内容和自己已有的知识讨论相关话题。

三、教学步骤

步骤一 热身

1． 请学生看学生用书p. 1或者PPT中的图片，两人一组讨论三个问题。教师请几组学生回答问题，然后综合大家的看法总结出文化遗产的定义。

2. 请学生说出一些中外文化遗产的名称，教师写在黑板上。可以采取小组竞赛的形式，比一比看哪组说得多、说得正确。

注：问题中出现了五个生词。rare, valuable和survive很难根据上下文猜出词义，教师可以布置学生课前查字典自学其词义，用法可以留到词汇课处理。vase一词通过图片可以猜出，dynasty可以通过语境猜出。

设计意图：通过呈现图片和小组竞赛引起学生对本单元话题的兴趣，使学生了解文化遗产的概念，为过渡到下一步学习做好铺垫。

步骤二 读前

1. 请学生先欣赏教师准备的几件琥珀饰品或者看学生用书p. 1的琥珀饰品图片，然后请学生回答问题，并根据课文标题和图片预测课文内容。

2. 词汇准备：请学生把书翻到p.89本单元词汇表，根据要求独立地找出相应的词汇。找三个学生分别说出答案，其他学生和教师补充或更正。

设计意图：通过观察实物、回答问题，使学生把琥珀和文化遗产联系起来，从而引入阅读主题，并让学生预测阅读课文内容；通过让学生根据要求找出相应词汇教给学生用归类法学习词汇，同时为之后的阅读扫清词汇障碍。

步骤三 读中

1. 请学生略读课文，核查自己预测的内容是否正确。

2. 请学生在再次阅读课文前先看一下学生用书p.2练习二中的五个问题，然后在限定时间内快速浏览阅读课文的每一段，完成练习二的阅读任务，确定每段的段意。最后两人一组回答五个问题。教师请几个学生分别说出答案，其他学生和教师补充。

3． 请学生再读一遍课文，根据时间顺序在限定时间内找出琥珀屋的历代主人及当时发生的和琥珀屋相关的事件，完成下面的表格。

4. 请学生两人一组，仔细阅读第一段和第三段，归纳琥珀屋能够成为世界奇观的原因。

设计意图：通过略读课文检测读前预测是否正确，并对课文内容有大体的了解；练习二的五个问题分别概括了每段的段意，考虑到高一学生概括能力较弱，采取给出各段段意让他们分别找出与其匹配的段落的方式降低了难度；通过回答五个问题使学生了解课文的细节内容，明确概括段意的依据；通过填表让学生学会根据时间、人物等关键词快速确定主要信息；通过仔细阅读和分析课文重点内容培养学生的分析能力，同时也使他们进一步理解琥珀屋作为文化遗产的理由。

步骤四 读后

请学生两人一组根据PPT表格中的提示复述课文，然后教师选两个学生当堂复述。

设计意图：通过复述检查学生对文章大意的了解程度，并检测学生归纳总结和口语表达能力。

步骤五 讨论

请学生四人一组讨论问题，每小组确定一个组长、一个记录员和一个发言人。组长组织并参与讨论，记录员记录大家的看法，发言人代表小组陈述大家的看法；讨论后教师请持不同观点的小组分别阐述理由，其他持相同观点的小组补充。观点没有对错之分，但要言之有理，有充分的论据支持自己的观点。讨论时可以参考PPT中的一些表达法。

设计意图：通过讨论培养学生勤于思考的习惯，锻炼口语表达的能力；同时也增强学生保护文化遗产的意识。

步骤六 作业

设计意图：通过听课文录音并朗读帮助学生掌握正确的语音、语调；通过让学生自己找课文中的难句和复习所学词汇培养其自主学习的能力。

初中定语从句教案 篇2

教材分析：

本单元围绕“野生动物保护”这一中心话题进行听说读写的训练，其中阅读部分“How Daisy Learned to Help Wildlife” 描述了一个名叫Daisy 的女孩以特殊的方式从濒危动物那里学到了野生动物保护的知识。Daisy 的学习方式，方法和过程非常奇幻，她乘着飞毯周游世界，首先来到了，同藏羚羊的对话中了解到了濒危野生动物的现状和原因。然后飞到了津巴布韦通过大象的介绍，明白了动物保护的重要性和措施，最后来到了热带雨林，从猴子口中懂得了保护野生动物还应该关注他们生活的环境，了解他们的习性。最后Daisy 在奇幻之旅结束时提高了保护野生动物的意识，表达了她的感受和决心。文章立意新颖，近似于童话，活泼有趣，行文结构清晰，层次分明。

设计思路：

学生阅读的过程就是随着Daisy学习动物保护的过程。学生是以听说读写的方式从课本，网络等课程资源中获取关于动物保护的信息。基于课文的形式和内容特点，我挖掘出了课文内容与学习方式的结合点，学习内容与实际应用的共性，因此采取了任务型教学的模式，制定出班级总任务是制作以保护各种濒危野生动物为主题的，题为 “Let’s Help Wild Life”的英文网站。这个网站是由若干网页组成，网页内容是以一种濒危动物的保护为主题，因此把全班以四人为一组分成若干组，小组任务是制作这张网页。

要完成任务，学生必须确定濒危动物是什么，内容和语言，以及设计制作，具体步骤是课前分组查找濒危动物有哪些，自主选择他们最关注的一种动物，课上学习与主题相关的内容，进行语言聚集，课后收集，整理，合成信息，完成网页的制作，这样，从课前准备到课中学习到课后延展，达成了知识的系统性，提高了学生用英语解决实际问题，综合运用语言的能力, 提高了自主学习的意识和能力。

学情分析：

所授课学生为我校高一学生，经过第一模块的学习，学生了解并学会了运用以小组合作的方式进行合作学习，学生具备基本的阅读能力，阅读技巧和方法。但尚未掌握有效的方法克服阅读中的生词障碍。濒危野生动物保护是学生熟悉和关心的话题，但用以表达话题的语言积累不足。此外，虽然学生的学习资源丰富，但未能恰当的利用资源进行语言学习。因此设计好学习任务，方法和步骤是提高阅读能力，进一步巩固和加强英    语学习策略的关键。

教学目标：

知识与技能目标：

1.学生通过回答问题，填写图表，连线，等方式获取并理解有关Daisy 如何学到的关于野生动物保护知识的信息。

2. 能够运用所获取的信息简单描述关于濒危动物，藏羚羊的保护情况。

3．利用资源策略，完成以保护野生动物为主题的网页制作。

情感与态度目标：

1. 通过获取野生动物保护知识，提高保护野生动物的意识。

2. 通过小组合作，学生提升了合作意识；学生增强了自信，维持并提高了对英语学习的兴趣。

教学重点和难点：

获取并理解关于Daisy 学到关于濒危动物保护的知识的`相关信息，并迁移运用到谈论关于对藏羚羊的保护。

教学过程：

Pre-reading

I. Task presentation:

Class task: Build up a website about wildlife protection, called “ Let’s Help Wildlife”

Team task: Produce a web page about protecting one kind animal that you are concerned about.

II. Names collection:

Collect the names of endangered animals that they decide to protect.

III. Inquiry question:

Show the Ss two questions to think over and ask them to answer by the end of theclass.

Q1. Why should we protect wildlife?

Q2. What do you learn from the text to help wildlife?

设计意图：学生明确了学习目标，从而激发了学生的阅读动机，探究性问题使学生在学习过程中处于主动认知的状态，开启了他们的思维之门，知识之窗。

IV. Prediction.

1. Ss read the title and predict what the text talks about.

2. Ss compare the title of the text with their task.

设计意图：学生比较课文标题和任务标题，发现相似之处，使学生明确了其制作网页的内容就是来源于课本内容，要想完成任务就要学好课文，课文为其任务的达成提供了依据和帮助。

While reading--- Fast reading

Ss skim the text and answer the following questions:

Q1. Where did Daisy go?

Q2. How did she go there?

Q3. What animals did she meet?

设计意图：学生了解文章主要内容，培养学生快速浏览阅读材料确定主要信息的

技巧。图文结合的形式增强了学生的感性认识，使学生意识到动物保护是全球范围的行动。加深了对文章内容的印象。

While reading--- Detailed reading

Para 1.

I. Ss read the first paragraph and answer the following questions.

Q1. What is the situation of antelope in Tibet?

Q2. Why has the antelope become endangered?

Q3. Is there any protection provided?

Possible answers:

Situation: decrease

Reason: be killed for the fur beneath its stomach

no protection

设计意图：学生获取细节信息，培养学生快速浏览阅读材料，确定具体信息的阅读技巧。

II. Language understanding.

1. Ss understand the sentence by looking at the picture and choosing correct answer. “We’re being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.

Q: Which part of an antelope is used to make wool sweater?

设计意图：并且利用非语言信息帮助学生理解文字信息。

2. Ss paraphrase the word “respond” andtalk about the method of guessing the new word.

“ Where do you…?”it asked. Daisy responded immediately. “I’d like to…”

Method: 利用动作的顺承关系

设计意图：学生掌握通过上下文猜词的技巧，提高处理生词和理解信息的能力。

III. Ss get to know more reasons why wildlife can be endangered.

Ss brainstorm the reasons

初中定语从句教案 篇3

教学目标

Teaching Objectives

1. Students are able to learn more about nonverbal humour as well as Charlie Chaplin through network-based.

2. Students are able to get the gen eral idea and detailed information of the passage by skimming, scanning as well as interpreta tion and appreciation.

3. Students will learn to face difficulties in life with optimism and humour as well as learn to cooperate with others in groups.

教学重难点

Teaching difficult points

1. How to guide students to search for and sort out related information according to the assigned task through the Internet.

2. How to cu ltivate students’ learning ability through teamwork based on network.

Teaching important points

1. Help students to get the general idea and detailed information of the text effectively by skimming and scanning.

2. Help students to analyze the reasons for Charlie Chaplin’s success by interpreting the key sentences and get them inspired.

教学过程

Step 1

Lead-in(3 mins)

1.Students’ Activities：

2.The Purpose of Activities

Students are to appreciate a video clip performed by Mr. Bean.

Students will be guided to acquire the form of nonverbal humour in a vivid way,

thus eage r to learn about the main character of the text with interest.

Step 2

Network-based Interactive Learning(25 mins)

1.Students’ Activities

(1).Students are divided into five groups to search for and sorted out the related information according to the assigned task online

(2)A representative of each group is to share the information with the others.

2.the Purpose of Activities

Students will develop their ability to effectively sort out information on the Internet throug h group cooperation as well as feel a sense of achievement by their oral presentation.

Step3 Text-based Reading(17 mins)

Students’ Activities

1. Students are to read the text quickly, and then answer the questions according to the text.

2. Read Paragraph 3 carefully, and then answer the question ---Why did “the little tramp”become Charlie Chaplin’ famous character ?

3. Read Paragraph 4 and fill in the blanks

4. Find out the sentences that can account for Charlie Chaplin’s success from the text.

2.The Purpose of Activities

(1)Students will get the general idea as well as the structu re of the text by skimming.

(2)Students will get the detailed information and have a deeper understanding of the text.

(3) Students will get inspired while analyzing the secret to Charlie Chaplin’s success by interpre ting and appreciating some key sentences in the text.

课后习题

Step 5 Homework

1. Students are to read the text carefully again and underline the phrases and sentences difficult to understand after class.

2. Write a summary (about 130 words).

初中定语从句教案 篇4

Unit 1 It was great t see her again.<:p>

Teaching gals 教学目标<:p>

1. Language gals 语言目标<:p>

a. e vcabular 重点词汇和短语<:p>

Gegraph, phsical, PE, neither, reall<:p>

b. e sentences 重点句子 <:p>

Did u d anthing interesting? <:p>

It isn’t as big as urs. <:p>

What’s it lie?<:p>

Which schl is better, ur schl r Par Schl?<:p>

Bth schls are ver nice.<:p>

Neither schl has anthing the ther hasn’t gt.<:p>

2. Abilit gals 能力目标<:p>

Enable students t listen t and tal abut the schl life.<:p>

3. Learning abilit gals 学能目标<:p>

Help the students learn hw t tal abut the schl life.<:p>

Teaching ethds 教学方法<:p>

Listening and speaing. <:p>

Teaching iprtant/difficult pints教学重难点<:p>

Hw t tal abut schl life using the cparisn. <:p>

Teaching aids 教具准备<:p>

A tape recrder, a prectr and a cputer. <:p>

Step 1: Greeting<:p>

Step 2: Waring up and lead-in<:p>

In this prcedure, tr t ae students spea ut the naes f schl buildings and subects. <:p>

T: Tda we are ging t tal abut schl life. First, let’s l at the pictures n the screen. This is ur schl, d u lie it? <:p>

<:lc aspectrati="t" v:ext="edit"><:p>

Ss: es, we all lie it ver uch.<:p>

T: Can u sa what buildings r special rs ur schl has? <:p>

S1:There are an buildings, such as the labratries, the cputer r, the librar, the eeting r, the big and bright classr and s n. <:p>

S2:And there is a swiing pl in ur schl, t. It’s ver big and bright. I can swi in it. I lie swiing ver uch. <:p>

S3:…<:p>

T:Gd! Please l at the screen. Our schl has an buildings , can u sa the naes f the ludl?<:p>

Ss:es. ( Read after the teacher ludl)<:p>

<:p>

gegraph garden labratr swiing pl librar<:p>

<:p>

cncert hall plagrund cputer r eeting r<:p>

<:p>

Step 3: Free tal<:p>

In this prcedure, as the students t tal abut schl buildings that the lie best, tr t iprve their speaing abilit.<:p>

T: O, can u tell e which building d u lie best ? Wh? Please as and answer in pairs lie this:<:p>

A: D u lie cputer r best? <:p>

B: N, I lie labratr best. Because I can d phsics experients there. I <:p>

lie learning phsics. Which ne is ur favurite?<:p>

A: M favurite building is the plagund. Because I can have P.E. lessns there. I a gd at sprting. What abut u, Wangun?<:p>

C: …<:p>

Ss: (The students tae turns t practise.)<:p>

Then as se students t act ut their dialgue in frnt f the whle class.<:p>

Step 4: Listening<:p>

In this prcedure, as students t listen and cplete the sentences in Activit 2. <:p>

T:Well dne, everne! Here’s a recrding abut Bett and Daing’s schl life... Nw listen and cplete the sentences. The wrds and expressins in the bx a help u.<:p>

Chec the answers with the class. <:p>

T:Nw, we have gt the right answers t the exercise. I want u t as and answer in pairs t be re failiar with the wrds.<:p>

Step 5: Listening and reading<:p>

In this prcedure, as students t listen t the cnversatin and cplete the chart in Activit 4 and answer the questins in Activit 5. <:p>

Listening<:p>

T:Nw, u will listen t the cnversatin abut Par Schl. While u are listening, u shuld tae ntes and then cplete the table accrding t the ntes u have taen.<:p>

Listen again and chec the answers with the whle class.<:p>

T:Read the cnversatin carefull again and answer the questins in Activit 5.<:p>

Shw the questins n the screen:<:p>

1. Did the friends nw that Tn was ging t see Sall?<:p>

2. Did Tn eet Sall at Par Schl r sewhere else?<:p>

3. Did sene give Tn the phts?<:p>

4. Is Lingling surprised at the nuber f pupils in a class? Hw d u nw?<:p>

5. What d u thin aes Par Schl better r wrse than their schl?<:p>

6. Wh des Lingling thin the are all ging t get tp grades?<:p>

The saple answers t Activit 5:<:p>

1. N, the didn’t.<:p>

2. He et Sall sewhere else in Lndn.<:p>

3. N. Tn t the phts hiself.<:p>

4. es, she is. Because she sas “Ww”.<:p>

5. Bth f the are ver nice schls with cputers, Internet, swiing pl and a huge sprts grund. But Par Schl is nt as gd as their schl at English.<:p>

6. Because their schl is better than Par Schl at English and the are gd at English. The believe the stud hard and well enugh t get tp grades. <:p>

Then as students t read the cnversatin alud in pairs.<:p>

Vcabular<:p>

T:Read the cnversatin again t find the incline wrds and phrases in Activit 6.<:p>

A few inutes later.<:p>

T:Have u fund the?<:p>

Ss: es. It’s ver eas.<:p>

T:O! Read the after e and als the rest in Activit. “ter, exa, grades, aths, gegraph, PE, swiing pl, and g.<:p>

Ss:“ter, exa, grades, aths, gegraph, PE, swiing pl, and g.<:p>

T:D u nw the eanings f the?<:p>

S1: Of curse. Subects: aths:数学 gegraph: 地理 PE：体育<:p>

S2:places: a swiing pl g: 体育场<:p>

S3:ter: 学期 exa: 考试<:p>

T:Gd! Nw, cplete the sentences in ur wn wrds in Activit 6.<:p>

The saple answers:<:p>

1. At the end f this ter, I have t d an exa in Chinese, English and aths.<:p>

2. M grades in English are gd.<:p>

3. I have aths five ties a wee, and gegraph three ties a wee, and PE twice a wee.<:p>

4. A swiing pl is sewhere u can swi and a g is sewhere u can d se sprts.<:p>

Step 6: Language ntes<:p>

1. Guess what?<:p>

guess what或u’ll never guess,用在口语当中，在告诉别人令人惊讶的事情之前常用到。如：<:p>

Guess what! I’ve gt a new cputer.<:p>

u’ll never guess wh I saw tda.<:p>

2. “But what…?” 但是什么？<:p>

这里Bett 说 But what…? 是在追问Tn没说完的内容。如：<:p>

—The new teacher has a gd wa f teaching. But… 新来的老师课讲的好，不<:p>

过……<:p>

— But what…? 不过什么？<:p>

— But he’s t serius, I thin. 不过他太严肃了，我觉得。<:p>

3. It was great t see her again. 很高兴又见到她了。<:p>

句中it是形式主语，真正的主语为t see her。例如：<:p>

It’s nice f u t sa s. 你这样说太好了。<:p>

It’s ver iprtant fr e t learn English well. 对我来说，学好英语太重要了。<:p>

4. What’s it lie? 它怎么样？<:p>

句中lie为介词，意思为“像……”，如：<:p>

What’s the weather lie tda? 今天天气如何？<:p>

What’s ur English teacher lie? 你们英语老师人怎么样？<:p>

5. Let’s have a l. 让我看一看。<:p>

let sb. d sth. 意思为“让某人做某事”。如：<:p>

Let’s g shpping, O? 我们去购物吧，好吗？<:p>

初中定语从句教案 篇5

一、学习目标：

知识目标：能正确使用Module 3 中的单词和词组；

能力目标：能够谈论自己喜欢的运动队或体育明星；

情感目标：学习运动员不畏艰难、刻苦训练的精神。

二、重点、难点：

重点：1. 应用本模块交际用语，如：What do you reckon?; Don’t let them get to you!等；

2. 掌握表达观点的句式，如I agree/ I don’t agree with…/ I think you are right/

It’s true. / So do I.

难点：1. 辨析win和defeat, compare…with和compare…to的区别；

2. 一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。

三、知能提升

（一）重点单词

［单词学习］

1. allow

用法v. 允许

allow (doing) sth. 允许（做）某事

allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事

例句(1) They don’t allow smoking. 不许他们抽烟。

(2) My father won’t allow me to drive a car. 爸爸不允许我开车。

考查点allow后跟含不定式的复合宾语结构及其被动形式。

易错点易混淆allow sb. to do sth. 与be allowed to do sth. 的使用。

考题链接

You ______________________ football in the street.

A. allow to play B. aren’t allowed to play C. aren’t allowed playing

答案：B

解题思路：此题考查allow的用法，由于allow后不能直接跟动词不定式，所以先排除A；而“被允许做某事”的表达是“be allowed to do sth.”，所以选B.

2. against

用法prep. 与……相对，相反，反对，依靠

be against 反对，不同意

play against 与……对抗

例句No one is against the proposal. 没人反对这项提议。

Our football team will play against theirs this afternoon.

今天下午我们的足球队将和他们的足球队进行比赛。

考查点词义理解。

易错点against的拼写及误将against作动词用。

考题链接

Some people were for the idea and others _______________ it.

有些人赞成这个观点，另外一些人则反对。

答案：were against。

解题思路：首先根据题目所给出的信息知道所填内容的意思是“反对”，由于against是介词，作谓语时要与be动词连用，而前面的时态用了一般过去时，所以be动词也要用一般过去时，others是复数，故应填were against.

3. encourage

用法v. 鼓励；

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事； be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓励做某事

例句(1) Mother always encourages me to study hard. 妈妈总是鼓励我要努力学习。

(2) I am encouraged to try again by the teacher. 老师鼓励我再试一次。

考查点encourage后跟含不定式的复合宾语结构及其被动形式。

易错点encourage sb. to do sth. 及be encouraged to do sth. 在使用时易混淆。

考题链接

英语老师经常鼓励学生大声说英语。

English teacher often _______________________________________English aloud.

答案：encourages the students to speak

解题思路：这道题要我们翻译的是“鼓励学生说”，考查的是encourage sb. to do sth.这个短语的使用，题目所给出的时间是often, 所以填encourages the students to speak。

4. defeat

用法v. 打败，击败

考查点defeat和win的辨析。

defeat和win的区别：

defeat：“打败，击败”，后面的宾语通常是人或队（team）,而且defeat一般用在被动句中。如：His team was defeated again. 他的队伍又被打败了。

win：“赢，获胜”，常接的宾语有game, match, race, prize等.

如：We won the football match just now. 我们刚才赢了足球比赛。

易错点defeat和win的用法混淆。

考题链接

—Did you ___________ the first prize of the league match?

—Of course we did. We __________ all the other teams.

A. defeat, beat B. win, win C. win, beat

答案：C.

解题思路：解此题要注意所给出的宾语，问句给出的宾语是the first prize，所以先排除A，因为defeat后不能跟prize; 答语给出的宾语是all the other teams，所以排除B，因为win后不能跟team, 而

beat和defeat后都可以跟人或team, 故选C。

［即学即练］

①—I don’t allow ________________ only in my bedroom.

—But I don’t allow my family _______________ anywhere.

A. smoking, smoking B. to smoke, smoking C. smoking, to smoke

②He __________ me at chess yesterday.

A. defeated B. won C. was beaten

③His parents often encourage him ___________ hard.

A. work B. working C. to work

④We lost the game, we were d___________ by No. 1 Middle School.

⑤We will play a _____________ a team from Shanghai in next season.

⑥My teacher often e_____________ us to study hard for the future.

（二）重点短语

［短语学习］

1. stand for

用法“代表，象征，意味着”

例句The letter PRC stands for the People’s Republic of China.

考查点词组本意。

易错点错用被动语态。

考题链接

The Olympic Rings ____________ the five parts of the world.

A. are stand for B. are stood for C. stand for

答案：C

解题思路：此题考查stand for的用法，由于stand for没有被动语态，所以排除B；而A的表达是错误的，故选C。

2. first of all

用法“首先，第一”

例句First of all, I want to thank you all for coming.

考查点first of all 与at first 的辨析。

first of all 与at first 的区别：

first of all：用于说明事物排列顺序时的“首先，第一”，多用于开场白。

如：First of all, I have good news to tell you .

at first 意思是“起初，最初”，没有排列顺序之分。

如：At first I thought he was a good person, but later I found out he was a jerk(混蛋).

易错点first of all 与at first的意思混淆不清。

考题链接

________ I was nervous, but soon I started to relax.

A. First of all B. At first C. After all

答案：B。

解题思路：此题考查学生对first of all , at first, after all 意思的掌握。句意是说“起初我很紧张，但是我很快就开始放松下来”，这里没有排列顺序的关系，所以排除A；after all的意思是“毕竟，终究”，所以排除C而选B。

3. be mad with sb.

用法“对某人很生气” ；be mad about sth. 对某事很生气

例句He is mad with me for being late.

He is mad about my being late.

考查点词组本意。

易错点错用介词。

考题链接

She is mad _________ me for telling lies.

A. with B. about C. to

答案：A。

解题思路：解此题要注意题目所给出的宾语，由于题目给出的宾语是me，指人，所以先排除B，而“对某人很生气”是“be mad with sb”，故选A。

4.be compared with

用法被（拿来）与……相比较（是compare…with…的被动结构）

例句My writing is compared with his 我的作文被拿来和他的作比较。

考查点compare…with…与 compare…to…的辨析及其被动结构。

compare…with…与 compare…to…的区别：

compare…with…：“把……和……作比较”，表示同类事物之间具体的比较或对照。

Parents often compare their children with others’. 父母常把自己的孩子同别人的作比较。

compare…to…： “把……和……作比较”，可和compare…with…替换使用；“把……比作……”，表示一种比喻或相似，没有绝对的好坏之分。

People often compare a teacher to a candle. 人们常把老师比作蜡烛。

易错点错用介词以及对过去分词作状语的用法不明确。

考题链接

_________________________ his homework, Kate’s is much better.

和他的作业相比较，凯特的作业更好。

答案：Compared with/ to。

解题思路：此题考查的是compared with/to 作状语的情况，过去分词作状语，它和主语的关系一般是被动关系。此句的主语是“凯特的作业”，说明是凯特的作业被拿来和他的作业相比较，是被动的关系，而前面的成分在句子中只是充当状语，故填写“Compared with/ to”就可以了。

［即学即练］

1.在中国，红色代表好运。

Red _________________________good luck in China.

2. 首先，我想给你讲个故事。

__________________, I want to tell a story to you.

3. 请告诉我你为什么生他的气。

Please tell me why you ________________________________ him.

4. 学英语时有必要把英语和汉语进行一番比较。

It’s necessary to ___________________ English ______________ Chinese in English study.

5. 与她的房间相比，我的更舒适。

_______________________ her room, mine is more comfortable.

6. 人们通常把儿童比作花朵。

People often ___________________ children _________________ flowers.

（三）重点句型

［句型学习］

1. What do you reckon?

用法这是非常口语化的说法，意为“你怎么认为？”， 相当于What do you think?

例句I think it’s a good idea. What do you reckon, Tom?

我认为这是个好主意。Tom, 你怎么认为?

考查点语境应用。

易错点不理解语境，误用其他交际用语。

考题链接

—Maybe the news won’t worry her. _________________________

—I think so.

A. What’s up ? B. What do you reckon? C. Really?

答案：B。

解题思路：What’s up意为“什么事？”, What do you reckon? 意为“你怎么认为？”，Really?意为“真的吗？”，根据回答应选B。

2. Don’t let them get to you! “不要让他们影响你!”。

用法get to 除了有“到达”的意思外，还有“感到烦恼，困扰”等意思，本句中的get to sb.意为“影响某人”，常指不好的影响。

例句What he said got to me, so I couldn’t fall asleep.

他的话使我感到烦恼，所以我无法入睡。

考查点get to的用法。

易错点不明确get to的意思。

考题链接别让孩子们影响你。

Don’t let the children ___________________ you.

答案：get to.

解题思路：从题目所给出的信息可看出此题所填内容的意思是“影响”，由于空格前是let sb. do sth., 故后面直接填写动词原形get to 即可。

3. So do I. “我也是”。

用法这是一个倒装句。当so, nor 和neither用于句首时，说明前面一句话中谓语表示的情况也适用于另一个人或物，其结构形式是“So+be动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语”， 意为“某人/某物也一样”， so用于肯定句，nor 和neither用于否定句；此外，be动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词一般要与前面句子的谓语以及本句主语保持一致。如果前面没有be动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词，so，nor 和neither后面用do, does或did.

例句I will stay at home. So will she. 我将呆在家里，她也是。

Tom can swim. So can Mike. Tom会游泳，Mike也会。

She has lunch at school. So do I. 她在学校吃午饭，我也是。

I won’t go home this weekend. Neither will Lingling.

So do I 和 So I do的区别：

So do I: 意为“我也是”，其结构形式是“So+be动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语”，注意上下两句的主语指不同的人或物。

如：Tom has gone to Beijing, so has Kate. (前一句的主语是Tom, 后一句的主语是Kate )

So I do：意为“的确如此”， 其结构形式是“So + 主语+be动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词”，注意上下两句的主语指同一人或物。

如： —She swims really well.

—So she does. (上下两句的主语she是指同一人 )

考查点so引导的倒装句的用法。

易错点对So do I 和 So I do 的用法不明确。

考题链接Tom: I like to eat fish and chips in the open air, what about you?

Mike: ________________.

A. So am I B. So do I C. So I do D. So I am

答案：B。

解题思路：从题目所给出的信息可看出这是两个人在对话，因此这里的两个I指的是不同的人，这样就首先排除C和D，而上句中没有出现be动词，故排除A选B。

4. 一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态句型：

用法一般过去时的被动语态句子结构：主语+ was/were ＋及物动词的过去分词+ （by sb.）＋其他

一般将来时的被动语态句子结构：主语+ will be ＋及物动词的过去分词+ （by sb.）＋其他

例句主动语态：We beat them last time.

被动语态：They were beaten (by us) last time.

主动语态：They will hold the meeting next week.

被动语态：The meeting will be held (by them) next week.

它们的否定句和疑问句的变化就在助动词be里体现出来， 如：

否定句：They were not beaten (by us) last time.

The meeting won’t be held (by them) next week.

一般疑问句：Were they beaten (by us) last time ?

Will the meeting be held (by them) next week ?

特殊疑问句：Who were not beaten last time ?

What won’t be held next week?

考查点一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态句子结构

易错点主动语态和被动语态混淆以及时态混淆不清。

考题链接More than two schools ____________ in the city next year.

A. are built B. will build C. will be built D. was built

答案：C。

解题思路：此题考查被动语态的时态运用。首先要明确主语“学校”和动词“建立”的关系是被动关系，说明学校是被建立，所以要先排除B；题中所给出的时间是“next year”，故应该用一般将来时的被动语态，符合一般将来时的被动语态结构“ will+ be+过去分词”的只有C项，故选C。

［即学即练］

1. —The recorder _________ yesterday, It works now. — Thank you very much.

A. repaired B. was repaired C. will be repaired

2. People say the subway _____________ building in Harbin in a few years.

A. will finish B. is finished C. will be finished

3. —I won’t have a trip to Mount Huang unless my best friend Amy ____________ , too.

— You mean you will go if Amy goes.

A. will invite B. invites C. is invited D. will be invited

4.—I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. — ____________________.

A. so have I B. So I do C. So do I

5. 这块手表是什么时候买的？

When __________________ the watch ___________________?

6. 工作的压力使他烦恼起来。

The pressure of work is beginning to ___________________ him.