英语演讲稿

【#英语演讲稿# #年的故事英语演讲稿(15篇)#】演讲稿能帮助演讲者整理思路、提示内容和控制节奏.在学习和工作中，演讲稿与我们的生活紧密相连.你见过的演讲稿是什么样的呢?以下是关于"年"的故事的英语演讲稿范文，供大家参考，希望能对需要的朋友有所帮助。

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

Dear teachers and fellow students,Everybody is good!

"Firecrackers in New Year's Eve, spring breeze into the toso. Find Tong Tong, always put the new peach in the old character ", this poem describes the scene of the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival, commonly known as the Chinese New Year, is the first day of the Lunar New Year, the most solemn traditional Festival of the Chinese nation, since the period of Yu Shun, has been more than 4000 years of history.

Spring Festival day is also the most lively day of the year, everywhere can be seen with fireworks chasing children; Strangers met will also look at each other smile each other a happy New Year; Streets and alleys are decorated with lights, couplets are posted on every door, and even every tree by the river is covered with red lanterns, as if the whole city is integrated into the happy atmosphere of the New Year.

At home, my grandmother and mother are busy in the kitchen preparing the dinner for New Year's Eve, while the men are responsible for hanging lanterns on every small tree in the yard. Wait until the dinner time, the whole family sit together, while eating the rich dinner on the table, while telling the fun of the past year, the younger generation will toast to the elders, send each other the most sincere New Year wishes. At the same time out of the window, the sound of smoke exploding bamboo rose and fell, standing on the balcony to see, a colorful spark across the dark night sky, is fleeting, is also continuous. Look far, the whole city is brightly lit, is the lamp world, the lamp ocean; Like fairies scattered flowers, like stars.

Once I often ask adults what is the flavor of the New Year, but now I think the interpretation of the flavor of the New Year is varied, but my favorite is the family reunion together to eat the New Year's Eve dinner, streets decorated with lights, people laugh and smile, word of mouth happy New Year.

Thank you!

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

After the new year, I can put up the spring festival couplet and put the fireworks. In the year thirty, I wrote a lot of couplets, put one on my own door, and gave my grandmother, grandma.

At noon of the Spring Festival, we went to the public eating room. I said I wanted to play fireworks. My grandfather took me to a small shop and asked me to pick it up. I picked many varieties, including phoenix spreading wings, electric flowers and silver fountain. Then I ran home happily. First I took out a small umbrella, put it in the earth, lit it with a lighter, and the beautiful fireworks came out of it like a volcanic eruption. Phoenix wings like a peacock, silver fountain is really like a sparkling fountain. Its beautiful。

I really want to be able to celebrate the Spring Festival every day. I am happy to put the fireworks on every day.

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

My Spring Festival Spring Festival with you, I am back to my hometown of henan RuNa, put a lot of all kinds of guns, a large paper gun, the flying ray, flying rockets, mine and so on.

One day, I took a 30 cm high, a large diameter 20 cm, white paper gun in the snow, its power is greater than the small hand grenades, I use the lighter lit the fire, and then I quickly ran into the house, 1, 2, 3, boom, as if the earth were to vibrate, I ran to see, have a big snow hole, larger than I had imagined. We also carried a throw of the mine into the water, a big splash soar when power is endless, blown fly up with all the ice surface, appear on the surface of the spectacular sights, a lot of black smoke from the water.

In the home for the holiday really happy, I can shot, can also lead a lot of boy scouts, I in the home of a lot of fun these days.

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

Before the festival comes,everyone will do some cleaning.That means they can sweep away the bad luck.They will decorate the doors and windows with paper cuts.That makes the house very the New Year's Eve,everyone will get together and have a big meal.They won't go to bed until the New Year's day,everyone will wish others "Happy New Year"。Children can get lucky money.They will wear new clothes.The children are the happiest,because they can wear new clothes and get lucky money.

春节前，每个人都搞清洁，这意味着扫走厄运。他们将用剪纸装饰门窗，这使家看起来非常漂亮。在春节前夕，人们坐在一起吃一顿丰富的晚餐，他们都了12点才睡觉。在新年来的那天，人们互相祝愿新年好，小孩会收到红包，穿上新衣服。孩子是最高兴的.，因为他们可以穿新衣服和拿红包

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

The Spring Festival is very important to Chinese people. In the past，people could not often have meat，rice or other delicious food. They could only eat these during the Spring festival. So every year they hoped that the Spring Festival would e soon. Now，although people‘s life is much better，and we can eat the delicious foods everyday. People still like the festival. Because most people can have a long holiday，and we are free to go on a trip or visit our friends or have parties with our family. In the evenings，we can have a big meal in the restaurant or stay at home with family and watch the TV programs.

新年对中国人来说非常重要。在过去，人们往往没有肉，大米或其他美味的食物吃。他们通常只能在新年吃到这些。所以每年他们都希望新年可以快点来。现在，虽然人们的生活好多了，我们每天都可以吃美味的食物。人们仍然喜欢的新年。因为大多数人可以有一个很长的假期，我们可以自由地去旅行或拜访我们的朋友或与我们的家人聚会。晚上，我们可以在餐厅大吃一顿，或与家人留在家里看电视节目。

I like the Spring Festival very much. How wonderful the Spring Festival is!

我非常喜欢新年。春节是多么的`美妙啊！

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

Spring Festival is one of the most important festival in China.

I spend the time with my family and relatives in Beijing, in which we do many activities. At the important time, we group together watching TV shows and enjoy every single second we are together. Normally, we play cards, cook food, hangout with friends, play with firework, and develop good relationship with relatives.

Without a doubt, Chinese spring festival is one of the most important festivals in China, which allow us to get our mind off the busy work and study.

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

课时目标:

1.理解文章寓意,体会托物言志的妙处。

2.通过分析文本,引导学生感受作者安贫乐道的生活情趣和高洁脱俗的情怀。

重点：理解文章寓意,体会托物言志的妙处。

难点：通过分析文本,引导学生感受作者安贫乐道的生活情趣和高洁脱俗的情怀。

项目过程：

一、合作探究

1.作者是怎样具体描写陋室的(作业本任务一)？

描写角度具体句子特点表现手法

景

情趣高雅

2.作者为何要写“南阳诸葛庐,西蜀子云亭”,其用意是什么？

3.结尾引用孔子的话“何陋之有”,有什么深意(思考探究二)？

作者为什么将“君子居之”略去(作业本任务四⑴)？

板书设计

小结：本文在立意手法上托物言志。“托”的对象是“室”,表现的是作者不贪恋富贵荣华、淡泊名利、安贫乐道、重视自身修养的志趣。

4.周敦颐在《爱莲说》中将个人理想寄托于“莲花”(作业本任务三)。

知识卡片

托物言志:即将个人之“志”依托在某个具体之“物”上,这个“物”便具有了某种象征意义,成为作者的志趣、意愿或理想的寄托。如岁寒三友“松、竹、梅”,常表示高洁的志向；“泥土”常抒发谦逊的情怀；“蜡烛”常颂扬奉献精神。将“莲”人格化,寄寓自己不慕荣利富贵、洁身自好的操守。

“莲”之特点“莲”象征君子写法

出淤泥而不染不为世俗所沾染,独善其身(洁身自好)

濯清涟而不妖

中通外直,不蔓不枝

香远益清,亭亭净植

5.本文的题目是《爱莲说》,为什么还要提到其他两种花呢？作者对这三种花持什么态度？有何用意？

花象征品质感情作用

莲花(周敦颐)花之君子者

菊花(陶渊明)花之隐逸者

牡丹(世人)花之富贵者

“独”字表现了作者怎样的.人生态度？

怎样理解“莲之爱,同予者何人”？

怎样理解“牡丹之爱,宜乎众矣”？

6.如何理解“出淤泥而不染”的人生境界(思考探究三)或人们常说“近朱者赤,近墨者黑”,你是怎样看的(作业本任务四⑵)？

板书设计

小结:《爱莲说》描写莲,意在借花喻人,通过对莲的赞美,歌颂坚贞的气节,表达了作者淡泊名利、洁身自好的人生态度,委婉地批判了社会上追求功名利禄、趋炎附势的恶浊世风。

二、比较阅读

1.朗读课文,说说这两篇文章在语言风格上有什么不同(思考探究一)。

2.你认为周敦颐与陶渊明的处世态度不同之处在哪里？

三、拓展延伸

刘禹锡是唐代颇具人格魅力的一位诗人,以“清丽豪健”的诗歌风格被后世尊奉为“诗豪”。请按照要求完成下列任务(作业本任务二)。

四、课后拓展

各种版本的教材都将刘禹锡的《陋室铭》和周敦颐的《爱莲说》组合在一起,请你探究其中的原因(拓展二)。

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

教学目标：学习略读方法,确定阅读重点,理清课文思路,绘制课文结构图。

教学课时：3课时

第一课时

目标学习篇目：《叶圣陶先生二三事》

课时目标：

1.运用略读方法,抓文章关键词句,划分结构层次,概括主要内容。

2.把握课文行文思路,绘制结构图。

重点：运用略读方法,抓文章关键词句,划分结构层次,概括主要内容。

难点：把握课文行文思路,绘制结构图。

项目过程：

一、导语设计

1.什么是略读方法？

小贴士

⑴略读是一种快速阅读文章了解其内容大意的阅读方法。根据文体特征,记叙性文本要了解故事的梗概,“什么人”“在什么地方”“发生了什么事”等;论述性文本要重点把握作者的观点、思路等。

⑵跳过某些细节,有选择性阅读。通过阅读段落的主题句和结论句快速粗知文章大意即可。

2.文章略读三步骤：

⑴快速浏览；⑵圈出重点；⑶重览重点。

略读建议：

默读,不出声,不指读,可扫读,每分钟约400字。标注出段落序号,勾画出评价性语句;圈画出提示思路的词语,把握文章的要点。理解结构通常要从抓线索或文眼入手。散文的一般结构方式为:提出对象——对对象进行描写——点明意义。

二、预学检测

1.区分下列词语中黑体字的读音(作业本预学二)

2.给红色字注音或根据拼音写汉字

别扭商zhuórǒnɡ长累zhui

拖tà妥tiē丁mǎo年pì如

huì人不倦颠pèi流离

3.解释下面成语意思

学而不厌：

诲人不倦：

不耻下问：

三、运用略读方法,抓文章关键词句,划分结构层次,概括主要内容

1.略读课文《叶圣陶先生二三事》,在文中勾画出评价性语句(关注段首句和开头与结尾的呼应)。

2.在文中圈画出评价性语句提示思路的词语,体会下列句子的作用(作业本任务二)。

表达效果：这些语句在文章结构上起着总结或承上启下的作用,在内容上起着提纲挈领的作用,是文章的'关键性语句。

板书设计

略读要领

抓段首或段尾(中心句、总结句、过渡句)

抓评价性语句或概括总结性词句

关注标题、开头、结尾等关键位置的词语的信息

四、作业设计

1.给《叶圣陶先生二三事》划分层次,概括内容,绘制结构图。

2.运用略读方法,略读《怀念叶圣陶先生》,梳理文章的基本结构,绘制思维导图(励耘“现代文阅读”)。

五、课堂小结

《叶圣陶先生二三事》中作者通过一些典型事例,以小见大,让我们看到了一个躬行君子、堪为师表的忠厚长者宽以待人,严于律己的精神风貌,作者的评论侧面突出这一形象。

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

一、体育大单元教学的必要性

新一轮基础教育课程改革对发展学生核心素养的新要求，从大概念、大主题、大单元架起连接学科知识与核心素养的桥梁，课程改革的核心依旧是高质量课堂教学。

要从体育教学理念的基本认知层面实现根本性转变，一是改变6—8课时/学期的技术小单元教学，转向至少18课时/学期的主题大单元教学；以大主题或大任务为中心，对学习内容进行分析、整合、重组和开发，形成具有明确的主题、目标、任务、情境、活动、评价等要素的一个结构化的具有多种课型的统筹规划和设计。这就要求体育教师建立好学科核心素养与学科核心内容之间的关系，依据体育与健康课程标准和教材，选择有利于培养学科核心素养的知识、技能、问题、情境、学习、练习、比赛、评价等结构化、进阶式的教学设计和组织。

二、体育大单元教学实施的困境

1．体育课上成中考项目训练课，学生被动执行训练，学习兴趣被扼杀。

为了让学生获得更好的中考体育考试成绩，体育教师奋战在体育课堂上，想方设法地帮助学生。但是有一部分体育教师在实施体育教学时，放弃了现行的体育教材，中招考试考什么就在课上练什么的问题较为突出。若干年下来这一部分体育教师只会上中招考试项目的训练课，对体育与健康课程标准中的建议内容和教材中规定的课程内容却渐行渐远。而中学生三年面对这样枯燥无味的课程内容，学习兴趣渐渐被磨灭，甚至谈体育课而兴叹，迫于考试却又不得不练习下去，处于煎熬的状态，与国家所提倡的'体育教育标准和目标背道而驰。

2．忽视学生学情，急于提升成绩，导致部分学生成绩提升进入困难期。

每所中学生源的差异性导致学生的身体素质千差万别，具备的体育技能也各不相同。小学阶段体育课开展较好的学校，学生身体素质强，相应掌握了一些体育技能；相反，开展较差的学校，则学生基础薄弱，体育技能弱化。有一部分体育教师却忽视了这一客观事实，在教学中不能因材施教、开展无差别教学，导致学生无法在学习的过程中获得最大提升。例如，篮球运球这个内容对于有些男学生来说早在小学阶段就完全掌握了，有些学生都能参与篮球比赛，灵活掌握了原地运球、行进间运球、变向运球等技术。

3．教学内容的安排缺乏顶层思考，教师无序执行，教学合力难以形成。

因为学校对教育课程没有逻辑化、规范化的整体构思和设计，导致一线体育教师在教学过程中，只是对课程内容进行横向堆积，缺乏纵向的整体把握，致使学生在技能和身体素质方面没有螺旋式上升的积累。例如，唐老师今年带的是七年级，那么唐老师在七年级的教学中依据中招考试项目教授学生足球运球、篮球运球等一些项目技能内容。可是到了八年级换成了李老师，李老师又会在八年级的教学中依据中招考试项目重复教授学生上述内容，像这种情况在部分学校体育教学中还是普遍存在的，如果没有体育课程全局性的思考，没有系统的规划，如此简单重复课程内容，就难以从量变达到质变，体育组全体教师的合力也不会有最大限度的发挥，最后也很难在学生身上形成技能和身体素质方面螺旋式上升的积累。

三、体育大单元教学实施的策略

为了规范现行初中体育教学所出现的上述问题，我们站在升维的高度审视和构思体育学科课程搭建，以统筹细化和顶层思考为手段，把具有前瞻性的教学模式融入到学生的课堂之中。我们提炼出考试必备的关键技术和必备的关键身体素质，以步骤、层次、程度为标准，从“简、易”到“繁、难”分配到三个学年六个学期中。本着科学创新的体育教学观念，以队列队形和大课间常规课程单元、基本身体素质课程单元、中招考试技能形成单元、学校或教师专长特色单元、教学机动单元为内容载体，以“寓教于乐、循序渐进、全面发展”为指导，对每学期的大单元组建进行全方位的思考和论证。

1．队列队形和大课间常规课程单元。

课堂上良好的行为习惯是上好体育课的前提。队列队形课程主要培养学生开学初在体育课堂上的行为习惯，而这些习惯是保证上好每节体育课和提高课堂效率的前提。大课间常规是利用开学初的体育课快速将大课间的内容、路线及要求灌输到每一位学生心间，形成传统，让大课间发挥提高体能促进技能发展的功能，达到体育课的延伸和发展，落实国家教育机构颁布的相关规定及要求。

2．基本身体素质课程单元。

学生身体基本素质是由多方面的因素、特点共同构成的，培养好的基本身体素质不是单纯为了中招考试，也是人们在生产生活中应该具备的基本能力、学习其他运动技能的基础，为达成学生健康成长和基础储备的目标提供支撑。所以这一部分的课程单元是按照学生年龄特点和身心发展特点，在循序渐进中提升学生的基本运动能力和练习难易度。同时，身体素质经过三年六个学期螺旋上升式的积累，在中招考试的素质类项目考试中定会脱颖而出。

3．中招考试技能形成单元。

由于小学阶段升入到中学阶段学生的体育基础参差不齐，所以初中教师很难把握教学的起始点，甚至有些体育教师考什么练什么，忽略了技能形成的规律，一味拔苗助长。为了解决这样的问题，我们把中招考试的技能项目安排到三年六个学期中，既兼顾学生的技能形成规律，又考虑学生的学习兴趣，按照技能螺旋式上升的思维设计好课程，让教师把学生成绩的提升落实到每一节体育课中，在每一节体育课中让学生学好、练好，相信经过长期的课程熏陶，会在学生身上形成特有的体育技能，这种技能的形成是高于体育中招考试的，成绩必然提升。

4．学校、教师特色课程单元。

每个学校的特色技能形成课程都有它的特定使命和目标。因为多数学校所谓的特色技能形成课程都是校方领导安排的体育课程，既不是学生能上的，也不是体育教师想上的，所以这些课程基本上都是缺乏整体构思和顶层思考的。

当然，由于中学升学压力大，有些学校不想搞什么特色，只想成绩提升，那么可以单独拿出一个单元交给任课体育教师来发挥他的主动权。通过这种形式，首先，可以调动体育教师的教学积极性，发挥其本身的技能和专长；

其次，横向多项目的课程选择可以扩大学生的知识维度，加深学习深度；最后，学校可以逐渐积累建立特色技能形成课程的宝贵经验。

5．机动课程单元。

在所有课程单元的实施过程中，我们势必会遇到一些不可抗性因素导致课程单元不能有效开展。比如在实施课程的时候我们不能把一个学期的课程排得满满的，因为在实际操作中会遇到一些突发情况，比如阴天下雨、雾霾等天气因素，临时开会、节假日活动等人为因素总会导致我们的课程不能按原计划执行，所以我们要用机动课程单元来解决这个问题。如果遇到天气因素不能上室外课，那教师就可以利用机动课程上室内理论课。如果是现实因素导致课程难以开展，那么机动课程单元就可以作为随时安排的替代课时数，两者结合能体现出课程的普适性和趣味性。

对于初中体育教师来说，按照每学期的教学内容把五个单元横向组合就组成了一个学期的教学内容。接下来依据每学期的教学内容，以课程纲要的形式说清楚这一学期体育课的开展情况。最后撰写出每节课基于标准的教学设计，以“四有课堂”的要求上好每一节体育课，发展好学生的体育核心素养。相信学生一定会在这样的体育课程中享受乐趣、学会技能、增强体质、锤炼意志、健全人格。

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

Hi, everyone! My name is XXX. Today my topic is: "I Love English".

English is now used everywhere in the world, It has become the most important language on internet. Learning English makse me confident and brings me great pleasure.

When I was eight , my father sent me to an English school. At there, I played games and sang English song with other children. Then I discovered the beauty of the language, and began my colorful dream in the English world.

Every day, I read English following the tapes. Sometimes, I like watching English movies for children, such as Finding Nemo, Harry Potter and so on. These movies not only improved my English, but also gave me a lot of fun. Outlook English also help me a lot in my English Studies, I have been watching this program for nearly two years.

I hope I can travel around the world someday. I want to go to America, because America is one of the most developed countries in the world. I also want to go to England, because English originated in England.

I love English, English has become part of my life. Do you like English, my friends? If you do, come with me. Lets enjoy the fun of learning English built in a day."

Thats all, thank you!

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

Good morning, my dear teachers and friends!

My name is Li Bingke, from class four five. Today, I am very happy to be here. My topic is “Our School”.

My dear friends, welcome to our school! My school is very beautiful! It has a big playground. We can play and do some sports there. Near the playground, there is a garden. Many trees and flowers are there. So the air is very clean and we can hear birds singing in the trees. It is so wonderful. Our teaching buildings are around the garden and look like our teachers’ arms to welcome us. We can draw pictures in the art room on the first floor and read story-books in the library on the second floor. My classroom is on the third floor. It is clean and bright. We like to study in it. The computer room is on the fifth floor. We can sing and dance in the music room on the sixth floor. What a lot of fun! We can have lunch in the canteen near Defang Teaching Building.

In our school, our teachers work hard and help us with our lessons. We study hard and listen to teachers carefully. After class, our teachers play with us and we feel very happy.

Our school is so nice and our teachers are so kind. We all love them. Dear friends, do you like them?

Thats all. Thanks!

早上好，我亲爱的老师和朋友们！

我的名字是李Bingke ，来自一流的五班，今天，我很高兴到这里来。我的主题是“我们的学校” 。

我亲爱的朋友，欢迎来到我们的学校！我的学校是一个很漂亮的！它有一个大操场。我们可以发挥，也有一些运动。附近的操场，有一个花园。许多树木和花草在那里。因此，空气很干净，我们可以听到鸟儿在树上歌唱。这是如此美妙。我们的教学楼是周围的花园和看起来像我们的老师的怀抱欢迎我们。我们可以画画的美术室一楼和阅读故事书在图书馆的二楼。我的教室在三楼。这是清洁和光亮。我们要研究它。电脑室是五楼。我们可以唱歌跳舞的音乐室六楼。什么有很多乐趣！我们可以在食堂午餐附近德芳教学楼。

在我们的学校，我们的教师努力工作，帮助我们与我们的经验教训。我们努力学习，认真听取教师。下了课，发挥我们的教师与我们联系，我们感到非常高兴。

我们学校是太好，我们的教师是太好了。我们都爱他们。亲爱的朋友们，你喜欢他们吗？

谢谢大家！

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

一学期即将完毕了，在这一学期里，我觉得自己在思想、工作、学习个人素质才能等各方面都进步了许多。一学期来，我可以坚持四项原则，拥护中国共产党，热爱祖国，热爱教育事业，热爱每一位学生，热心为每一位学生排忧解难;遵纪守法，遵守学校规章制度，在各个方面从严要求自己，努力进步自己的政治思想觉悟，自觉抵抗不良风气的侵蚀。下面就从几简单谈谈一学年来本人在学校的工作情况。

一、副班主任工作

本学期我担任一(1)班和一(2)班两个班的副班主任工作。

(一)我协助班主任培养学生的良好学习习惯。一年级学生由于年龄小，自控力差，纪律松散，我利用课余时间配合班主任教育学生，并且在课后注意观察学生的行为，根据学生的表如今学生中树立典范。在日常学习中，时刻注意调动学生的积极性，逐渐养成认真听课、认真作业、下课好好休息、讲文明、讲礼貌的好习惯。

(二)卫生工作：一年级学生由于年龄小，学校要求放学不能留学生下来，因此我组织高年级的学生来帮助清扫卫生，使同学们每天都在干净的环境下学习。

(三)协助班主任班主任填写各种资料和表格手册等。由于我把主要精力放在了英语教学工作中，当副班主任，在许多方面还存在着缺乏。今后我会努力配合班主任，把副班工作做得更好。

二.学科教育教学工作

在学科教学工作方面，我除了做好钻研教材、备好课、上好课修改好学生作业等常规工作以外，本学期，我还做好以下几点工作：

1、以进步学生学习英语的兴趣为打破口，努力进步教学质量。我在课堂上特别重视调动学生学习英语的.积极性和主动性，经常开展小组竞赛活动，通过给小组加分，用表扬鼓励等教学手段，灵敏运用教学法，如游戏法、情景教学法、交际法、直观法等，并把英语儿歌、绕口令、童谣等有兴趣的东西引进课堂，把英语语言知识的学习与英语语言技能的训练有机的结合在一起，吸引学生的注意力，培养他们的学习兴趣，激发他们的求知欲，让学生自觉参与到课堂教学的全过程，从而优化课堂教学。

2、开展两人小组互助活动，以点带面，以优带差，进步班科成绩的合格率。在课堂教学中，但凡开展自主读书或是堂上讨论活动，我大多都是以两人小组为单位进展的，每个小组里一般都有一个优生，这样一来，小组里的中下生，在优生的提示和帮助下，一般都能比拟认真和自觉参加读书或讨论活动，从而使这些中下生在参与这些学习活动中也得到了进步。我还组织了小组之间的竞赛，用奖励手段去鼓励进步明显的小组，因此学生对活动的投入会更狂热，小组之间的竞争也会更剧烈，学生获得进步也会更快。

3、狠抓课堂常规的落实。在每节课上课前，我都比拟注重学生课堂常规的培养和检查，假如没有按我的要求做好课前准备工作，我一般都不急着开场上课，我宁愿不上课也要先把课堂常规落实好，推动课堂教学质量的进一步进步。

三、校本研修工作

在新课程理念的引领下，本学期我认真践行校本教研工作，融入学校教育创新，借助同伴互助提升教育理念，感悟教育真谛。

1、注重日常教学常规的扎实与提升。认真完成学习任务，做好每一次听课后记录。学会考虑教育问题，积极把先进的教育理念转化为老师的行为等，从反思中提升教学研究程度。每节公开课后，把自己在教学理论中发现的问题和有价值的东西赶快记下来，享受成功，弥补缺乏。在总结经历中完善自我。

2、坚持写好教育教学随笔。认真的读一本有关教育的书籍，并及时反思。

3、认真参加参与各校教研活动与“小组学习研讨”活动，将培训学习所得，在详细的教学理论中尝试，使自己的教学程度逐步进步，寻找出一条合适本地，合适自己的开展之路，争取逐步形成自己的教学特色。

4、利用信息技术手段辅助教学，充分利用网络优势，积极参与在线研讨。

总之，在新课程背景下的英语教学中，我要一如既往的做好备课、修改、辅导、考察、讲评等方方面面的工作。当然了，要做一名受学生欢送的英语老师，还要经过自己各方面坚持不懈的理论和探究，在今后的道路上，向更高的目的奋进。

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

转眼，一个学期又要划上句号，回收本学期的工作，我感觉一年级老师不容易，面对这些朝气蓬勃、活泼好动，自我表现欲强的学生，感触很多，为此，我按着学期初的方案有秩序的组织课堂教学。

一年级学生，走进课堂时间不长，刚接触英语，所以如何让他们在课堂上标准听课，养成良好的学习英语的习惯，成了我的首要工作。为了培养学生英语学习兴趣，我标准了课堂常规，如想答复下列问题，先要举手，标准后才有时机答复下列问题;采取小组机制，培养孩子们合作意识和竞争意识，集中孩子们听讲注意力并进步学习兴趣。

认真备课，做好课前充分准备。不但备学生而且备教材教法，根据教材内容及学生的实际，针对一年级教学目的的不同：一年级在培养兴趣的根底上训练学生认读单词的才能，对每一颗都做到“有备而来”。每堂课都在课堂做好充分的准备，并制作各种利于吸引学生注意力的有趣教具，课后及时对该课做总结。

在课堂上特别注意调动学生的积极性，加强师生交流，充分表达学生的主体作用，根本做到了让学生学得容易，学得轻松，学得愉快，注意精讲精练，在课堂上充分考虑每个层次的学生的学习需求和学习才能，让各个层次的学生得到进步。

营造语言学习气氛，力求全面开展。课堂上尽量用英语组织课堂教学，绝大多数学生实用英语的方式和场所都在学校，所以我觉得更应该注重传达学生欣喜的.承受形式，为学生营造良好的学习语言的环境。

用英语授课时，尽量采用学生学过的词汇，在用英语介绍知识时，辅助实物、简笔画、表情、手势、表演等，借助板书形式加以说明。

由于教学经历的缺乏，在教学过程中走了不少弯路，在今后的教学过程中我会继续加强对教材的钻研，逐步改正和完善教育教学方法，让学生学得更轻松，争取更大的进步。

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

一、语法填空

Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

How Do Avalanches Happen

If you’re ever skiing in the mountains, you’ll want to be aware of avalanches. An avalanche is a sudden flow of snow down a slope, such as a mountain. The amount of snow in an avalanche 1. (vary) based on many things, but it can be such a huge amount that it can bury the bottom of a slope in dozens of feet of snow.

Avalanches 2. be caused by natural things. For example, new snow or rain can cause built-up snow to loosen and fall down the side of a mountain. Artificial triggers（诱发因素）can also cause avalanches. For example, snowmobiles, skiers, and explosives 3. (know) to lead to avalanches.

Avalanches? usually occur? during the? winter? and spring, 4. snowfall? is? greatest.? As they are dangerous to any living beings in their path, avalanches have destroyed forests, roads, railroads and even entire towns. Warning signs exist that allow experts to predict -- and often prevent -- avalanches from 5.

? (occur). When over a foot of fresh snow falls, experts know to be on the lookout for avalanches. Explosives can be used in places 6. massive snow buildups to trigger much smaller avalanches that don’t?? pose a danger to persons or property.

When deadly avalanches do occur, the moving snow can quickly reach over 80 miles per hour. Skiers caught in such avalanches can be buried under dozens of feet of snow. 7. it’s? possible to dig out? of such avalanches, not all are able to escape.

If you get tossed about by an avalanche and find yourself 8. (bury) under many feet of snow, you might not have a true sense of which way is up and which way is down. Some avalanche victims have tried to dig their way out, only to find that they were upside down and digging 9. farther under the snow rather than to the top!

Experts suggest that people caught in an avalanche try to dig around? you 10. (create) a space for air, so you can breathe more easily. Then, do your best to figure out which way is up and dig in that direction to reach the surface and signal rescuers.

二、完形填空

In the Fake News Era, Building Trust with Consumers Is Crucial

With consumers growing increasingly frustrated with online advertising and privacy concerns, how to you convince shoppers to buy your narrative（叙述）, let alone your product?

A recent report by Trust-Radius, a software review company that connects buyers and vendors（供应商）, may be able to shed some light. Among other interesting findings, it turns out that it may actually benefit brands to be painfully _____ about their products.

Consumer awareness of influencer marketing tactics（策略）is increasing. _____? according to the report, most consumers trust online peer _____ as much as recommendations from friends -- and well above company advertising message. Feedback from everyday folks, it seems, actually carries more _____ than a brand ambassador （大使）from an out-of-reach personality.

Transparency（透明度）is crucial The report found that there is a large trust _____ between vendors and buyers. While vendors believe they are transparent, most buyers don’t appear to see it. During the sales process, for example, 85 percent of vendors -- _____ to be open about their product’s limitations during the sales process -- but? only 36 percent of buyers share that same view. The reality is, consumers don’t expect any products to be _____ -- they just want to enter relationships with their eyes wide open so that they can _____ the options that are best for? them. They also want brands to be more _____. 66 percent of consumers say they will leave a company if they feel they are being treated like a number and not an individual.

Along with the combination of take news, advertising fraud, and data leaks, there have been fake reviews as well. Review sites have been _____ giving preferential（优惠的）treatment to paid advertisers, and consumers are increasingly discerning（有辨别力的）, as a result. _____, review sites are not our only source of peer reviews, with social media providing customer experiences on a second - to - second basis. When brands treat every _____ with a customer as a potential review, they’ll start paying more attention to detail, and being alert to delivering a valued and memorable experience every time. Taking feedback seriously also lets current customers feel valued and respected and makes your business seem more approachable. This helps secure _____, and often, these customers? will become brand ambassadors to their friends, family and people they meet online.

The challenge for brands today is determining how to use the _____ of the consumer to their advantage. In an age of cutting - edge technology, artificial intelligence, and self-service customer care, it’s odd to acknowledge that the best way to build trust with your customers is by holding an open _____ with your customers. Being more human, transparent, and listening to what people are saying will see your company thrive in an era marked by consumer suspicion.

1.A.nervousB.honestC.carefulD.particular

2.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.However

3.A.reviewsB.reactionsC.experiencesD.instructions

4.A.weightB.risksC.warningsD.burdens

5.A.relationshipB.influenceC.gapD.extension

6.A.refuseB.hesitateC.desireD.claim

7.A.advancedB.perfectC.remarkableD.unique

8.A.considerB.offerC.selectD.exercise

9.A.efficientB.profitableC.humanD.responsible

10.A.associated withB.mistaken byC.praised asD.criticized for

11.A.On the contraryB.In factC.By contrastD.In a word

12.A.cooperationB.complaintC.interactionD.appointment

13.A.safetyB.loyaltyC.convenienceD.employment

14.A.moneyB.choiceC.habitD.voice

15.A.dialogueB.debateC.competitionD.contract

三、阅读理解

As humanity has got richer, animal’s roles have changed. People need their services less than before. Fewer wolves and thieves meant less demand for dogs for protection; the internal combustion engine（内燃机）made horses unneeded; modern sanitation（卫生设备）kept rats in check and made cats less useful. No longer necessities, domestic animals became luxuries. Pet-keeping seems to kick in when household incomes rise above roughly $5,000. It is booming.

The trend is not a new one. Archaeologists（考古学家）have found 10,000-year-old graves in which dogs and people are buried together. Some cultures -- such as in Scandinavia, where dogs have long been both working dogs and companions -- have kept pets for thousands of years. But these days the pet-keeping urge has spread even to parts of the world which have no tradition of sinking into a comfortable chair with a furry creature.

The pet business is growing even faster than pet numbers, because people are spending more and more money on them. No longer are they food - waste - recyclers, fed with the remains that fall from their masters’ tables. Pet - food shelves are full of delicacies crafted to satisfy a range of appetites, including ice cream for dogs and foods for pets that are old, diabetic or suffer from sensitive digestion; a number of internet services offer food, tailored to the pet’s individual tastes.

In the business this is called “pet humanisation” -- the tendency of pet owners to treat their pets as part of the family. This is evident in the names given to dogs, which have evolved from Fido, Rex and Spot to -- in America -- Bella, Lucy and Max. It is evident in the growing market for pet clothing, pet grooming and pet hotels.

People still assume that pets must be working for humanity in some way, perhaps making people healthier or less anxious. But the evidence for that is weak. Rather, new research suggests that dogs have evolved those irresistible “puppy - dog eyes” precisely to affect human emotions. It has worked. The species that once enslaved others now works very hard to pay for the care of its pets. Sentimental（多愁善感的）Americans often refer to themselves not as cat-owners but as the cat’s “mommy” or “daddy”. South Koreans go one further, describing themselves as cat “butlers”. Watch an unlucky dog-walker trailing “his” hound（猎犬）, plastic bag in hand to pick up its mess, and you have to wonder: who’s in charge now?

1.Which of the following trends is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.People’s needs for animal services are decreasing.

B.Both the pet number and the pet business are growing.

C.Pets are increasingly making their owners less anxious.

D.Pet foods are more various and customized than before.

2.Which of the following is referred to as evidence of “pet humanization?”

A.The names given to pets in American families nowadays.

B.Pet’s inbuilt ability to affect emotions of their owners.

C.Human beings ever rising urge for pet-keeping.

D.Pet’s roles as both working staff and companions.

3.Which of the following statements is the author most likely to agree with?

A.Pets should be treated as equals of their human masters.

B.Human beings are getting much benefit from their pets.

C.Pet-keeping is still restricted within certain parts of the world.

D.Some pet owners spend too much money on their pets.

4.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

A.The Changing Roles of AnimalsB.The Urge for Pet-keeping

C.Who Owns WhomD.Love Me, Love My Dog

Depression hurts, Prozac can help

Depression isn’t just feeling down. It’s a real illness with real causes. Depression can be triggered by stressful life events, like divorce or a death in the family. Or it can appear suddenly, for no apparent reason.

Some people think you can just will yourself out of a depression. That’s not true. Many doctors believe that one thing that may cause depression is an imbalance of serotonin -- a chemical in your body. If this happens, you may have trouble sleeping. Feel unusually sad or irritable easily. Find it hard to concentrate. Lose your appetite. Lack energy. Or have trouble feeling pleasure. These are some of the symptoms that can point to depression -- especially if they last for more than a couple of weeks and if normal, everyday life feels like to much to handle.

To help fight depression, the medicine doctors now prescribe（开处方）most often is Prozac. Prozac isn’t a “happy pill”. It’s not a tranquilizer（镇静剂）. It won’t turn you into a different person.

Some people do experience mild side effects, like upset stomach, headaches, difficulty sleeping, sleepiness, anxiety and nervousness. These tend to go away within a few weeks of starting treatment, and usually aren’t serious enough to make most people stop taking it. However, if you are concerned about a side effect, or if you develop a rash（皮疹）, tell your doctor right away. And don’t forget to tell your doctor any other medicines you are taking.

Some people should not take Prozac, especially people an MAO inhibitors（单胺抑制剂）.

As you start feeling better, your doctor can suggest therapy or other means to help you work through your depression. Prozac has been carefully studied for nearly 10 years. But remember, Prozac is a prescription medicine, and it isn’t right for everyone. Only your doctor can decide if Prozac is right for you -- or for someone you love. Prozac has been prescribed for more than 17 million Americans. Chances are someone you know is feeling sunny again because of it.

1.All the following are true EXCEPT ____.

A.It is easy to get rid of depression through tremendous determination.

B.Sleep disorder is characteristic of depression symptoms.

C.Depression can be caused by combination of factors.

D.Depression is a psychological state taking the form of low mood.

2.What can we learn about Prozac from this piece of information?

A.Prozac is a newly developed drug to treat depression.

B.patients who take Prozac can experience severe side a effects.

C.A medical prescription is necessary for Prozac.

D.Over 17 million Americans have been cured by Prozac.

3.This piece of information is most probably ____.

A.an introduction to a scientific project

B.a part of prescription drug instructions

C.a part of a research report in a medical journal

D.an advertisement of a medicine for depression

Learning a second language is tricky at any age (and it only gets tougher the longer you wait to open that dusty French book). Now, in a new study, scientists have pinpointed the exact age at which your chances of reading fluency in a second language seems to plummet: 10.

The study, published in the journal Cognition, found that it’s “nearly impossible” for language learners to reach native - level fluency if they start learning a second tongue after 10. But that doesn’t seem to be because language skills go downhill. “It turns out you’re still learning fast. It’s just that you run out of time, because your ability to learn starts dropping at around 17 or 18 years old,” says study co-author Joshua Hartshorne, an assistant professor of psychology at Boston College.

Kids may be better than adults at learning new languages for many reasons. Children’s brains are more plastic than those of adults, meaning they’re better able to adapt and respond to new information. “All learning involves the brain changing,” Hartshorne says, “and children’s brains seem to be a lot more skilled at changing.”

Kids may also be more willing to try new things (and to potentially look foolish in the process) than adults are. Their comparatively new grasp on their native tongue may also be advantageous. Unlike adults, who tend to default（默认）to the rules and patterns of their first language, kids may be able to approach a new one with a blank slate（石板）.

These findings may seems discouraging, but it was heartening for scientists to learn that the critical period for fluent language acquisition might be longer than they previously thought. Some scientists believed that the brief window closes shortly after birth, while others stretched it only to early adolescence. Compared to those estimates, 17 or 18 -- when language learning ability starts to drop off -- seems relatively old. “People fared better when thy learned by immersion（沉浸）, rather than simply in a classroom. And moving to a place where our desired language is spoken is the best way to learn as an adult. If that’s not an option, you can mimic? an? immersive? environment? by? finding? ways? to? have? conversations? with? native? speakers? in? their own communities,” Hartshorne says. By doing so, it’s possible to become conversationally proficient -- even without the advantage of a child’s brain.

1.The word “plummet” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “____”.

A.plungeB.riseC.endD.vary

2.What can be inferred from Joshua Hartshorne’s words?

A.Age 10 -18 is the best time to learn a second language.

B.Children are too young to grasp a second language.

C.Communicating with native speakers enables you to master all the language skills.

D.Adults go beyond the critical period for learning a second language.

3.What might be the reason why adults can’t reach native - level fluency in a second language?

A.Adults are less influenced by their mother tongues

B.Adults are only too willing to experience something awkward in the process.

C.Adults spend more time responding to new information.

D.Adults prefer an immersive environment to a classroom in learning a second language.

4.The passage is mainly about____.

A.the approaches to learning a second language

B.the best age to learn a second language.

C.why kids learn a second language more easily than adults

D.whether adults can learn a second language like their younger selves

四、六选四

Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Search for a Human Face for Robots

Looking for a $130,000 payday? Geomiq, a British engineering and manufacturing firm is searching for a “kind and friendly” face to be the face of a robot once it goes into production. “This will entail（需要）the selected person’s face being reproduced on potentially thousands of versions of the robots worldwide,” Geomiq says in a blog post about the project.

Robots have been at the forefront of technology for decades, and are widely considered the future of our technological advancement. With the number of adults over 85 expected to triple by 20xx, according to some estimates, robots designed to keep the elderly company are becoming increasingly common. 1.

They do things like responding to voice commands, offering proactive（积极主动的）notifications and advice and letting relatives monitor conditions at home. There is still a long way to go but new robotic products are coming into fruition all the time. Geomiq says the robot line has been in the works for five years and will result in a companion for seniors.

The designer has noted in an interview with a select press pool that they can’t release too many details at this stage. 2. The designer has also stressed that unsuccessful candidates will not be contacted. The company says the need for anonymity（匿名）is due to the secretive nature of the project. However, it believes the robot will soon be “readily available” to the public and hopes the campaign will create extra buzz ahead of its eventual release. “We know that this is an extremely unique request, and signing over the licenses to your face is potentially an extremely big decision,” Geomiq said.

3. The designer has said that the project has been in development for five years, and in that time frame taken on investment from some independent venture capitals as well as a top fund based in Shanghai. the company says the robots’ purpose will be to act as a “virtual friend” for elderly people and is set to go into production next year.

The blog past doesn’t share age or gender parameters（参数）. 4. Candidates who make it to the next phase will get full details on the project. “The secrecy,” Geomiq says, “is due to non-disclosure agreement it’s signed with the robot’s designer and investors.”

A. A technology company wants to buy the rights to use someone’s face for its robots.

B. It just asks people who want to license their face to submit a photo via email for?? the chance at $130,000.

C. It is a once - in - a - while opportunity for the right person.

D. They also serve a practical purpose.

E. The company is privately - funded.

F. However, ideal candidates will be given the specifics of the project.

五、概要写作

Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Do We Need Art in Our Lives

No one will be surprised to hear that the arts are under fire in this day and age. We view the arts as something of a hobby, something that’s fun but certainly can’t pay the rent. If it’s not a useful skill, no wonder arts funding is being cut in schools. Do we really need art in our lives?

In schools, time and money is at a premium （稀有而珍贵）, now more than ever. With teachers having to fit so many lessons into every day. it’s easy to see why art is dropping more and more by the wayside. Budgets are dropping at an alarming rate, and what school is going to drop teaching in essential subjects such as math or science when they can drop art instead?

It seems as though the loss of art in daily life is sad fact of life, but it doesn’t have to be. There are actually a lot of practical uses for art for many people. For example, art therapy has helped people with a range of illnesses, both mental and physical, cope with their symptoms. Art is found almost anywhere you look in your home. Practical items, such as bedspreads, furniture or clothing, are all art forms in themselves and arouse emotions in the people interacting with them.

Art also gives us insight into the world. History tells us what happened and when it happened, but it can’t tell us how the population at large felt about it, which is where art steps in. We know a lot about how people in the past lived and worded, because their art has given us much a deep insight into their daily lives. We wouldn’t have that insight without it.

Most of all, we need art in our lives as it gives us a form of self-expression. Being able to talk about our feelings is essential to staying healthy. You may not think ou talk about your feelings, but you may express them in other ways. Some like to cook or bake, some like to work machinery, and others may like to paint or draw. Whatever you like to do in your spare time, you’re probably creating art every day.

So, do we need art in our lives? Many people would say no, but the art they’re thinking of is the art you see in galleries. Art is actually much more accessible and it truly needed in everyday life. It helps those in need, gives people in the future an idea of what life was like, and is a vital form of self-expression.

六、汉译英

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1.学而不思犹如食而不化。(like)

2.年轻人要有雄心壮志，不应安于现状。(satisfy)

3.这部电视剧旨在向观众传递家庭价值观，独立与义务之间的冲突可以通过容忍，理解和爱来解决。(that)

4.正是老一辈人的艰苦奋斗使祖国发生了巨大变化，未来掌握在我们年轻人手中，我们决不辜负期望。(lie)

七、提纲类作文

Directions: Write an English composition in 120 - 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

假设你是明启中学的王华，你校学生会将举办主题为“Looking for the Chinese Spirit”的'英语演讲比赛， 请你作为参赛者写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：

1. 描述生活中最感动你的一个人或一件事，并说明其体现了怎样的中国精神；

2. 你获得的启发及感受

（注意：请勿出现真实的姓名与学校）

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

✪ 年的故事英语演讲稿 ✪

I. Listening ComprehensionSection A（10分）Directions：In Section A，you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it，read the four possible answers on your paper，and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1.（1分）A.At a bus station.

B.At a gas station.

C.At a military museum.

D.At a mobile phone shop.

2.（1分）A.3.

B.5.

C.8.

D.11.

3.（1分）A.He had difficulty going to sleep at night.

B.He stayed up late watching TV series.

C.He produced an attractive TV series.

D.He had to buy a new sleeping pillow.

4.（1分）A.The woman should clean up the closet.

B.The woman has bought too many new clothes.

C.The woman should put on some weight.

D.The woman should buy more clothes.

5.（1分）A.The sunlight will bum up the jacket.

B.The beach is too cold.

C.She is proud of her dark skin color.

D.The sunlight is helpful to her.

6.（1分）A.Many activities were arranged in the bookshop.

B.Many people were listening to a writers lecture.

C.The bookshop was popular because of the book resources.

D.People went to the bookshop to get free books.

7.（1分）A.Customers can pay cash.

B.There are more varieties of goods.

C.Customers can get a bargain price.

D.Customers can receive the goods faster.

8.（1分）A.Peter isnt in his hometown himself

B.Peter isnt their good friend.

C.Peter is unlikely to appear to pick them up.

D.Peter owns an empty house in his hometown.

9.（1分）A.Do a part﹣time job on campus.

B.Borrow money from the woman.

C.Obtain financial assistance from school.

D.Study a practical case on campus.

10.（1分）A.The man had a bad time eating with his boss.

B.The man had a stomachache after lunch.

C.The man enjoys eating with co﹣workers.

D.The man is particular about the food he eats.

Section BDirections：In Section B，you will hear two Passages and one longer conversation. After eachpassage or conversation，you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice，but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question，readthe four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the questionyou have heard.

11.（4.5分）（1）A.Users can choose height range.

B.Users can improve their eyesight.

C.Users can select the SPF of the cream.

D.Users can get a full exposure to the cream.

（2）A.The laziness of the inventor.

B.The needs of the hotels.

C.The fund the inventor obtained.

D.The online usage video.

（3）A.Inserting coins into the equipment.

B.Paying cash to the inventor.

C.Buying Snappy Screen card.

D.Paying for the hotel room.

12.（4.5分）（1）A.He got a medal for courage.

B.He would become a French citizen.

C.He got a position in the fire service.

D.He received a large sum of money.

（2）A.He was playing a game.

B.He was sleeping in the balcony.

C.He was staying with his family.

D.He was injured.

（3）A.The balcony was not strong enough.

B.The boys father left him alone at home.

C.The house was on fire.

D.Firemen broke into the house.

13.（6分）（1）A.The origin of AI technology.

B.The bad influences AI might bring.

C.The changes AI brings to humans.

D.The waterproof feature of AI technology.

（2）A.Too few people he has interviewed.

B.The inferior AI products on the market.

C.The lack of resources on AI theory.

D.The lack of fund for the study.

（3）A.It is located in the downtown area.

B.It has professional staff.

C.It offers great online resource.

D.It opens to general public free of charge.

（4）A.To prove that the applicant has legal income.

B.To guarantee applicants ability to pay overdue fine.

C.To use the bank card as the membership card.

D.To pay the membership fee.

II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections：After reading the passage below，fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word，fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word；for the other blanks，use one word that best fits each blank.

14.（10分）"I love the work and experience Ive gained，but I am frustrated by the disorganized management.Also，Ive been told I cant ask for more money.I can get a new job with more pay，but will（1）（leave）within a year hurt my professional reputation？"

The answer is，" it depends."

When we choose to leave a new job early，it sends the message that（2）is terribly wrong，especially in the current economic climate（3）unemployment is higher and people are dying for jobs.That means you will somehow look suspicious（4）you say about the leave.Saying the work is great but you dont like management or the pay wont go over well with employers.To them，it sounds a bit selfish and needy.No doubt，they（5）（question）your ability to be patient or be a good team player.

Employers dislike people who are unhappy in a job after less than a year.It implies impatience and lack of appreciation for the employer.Plus，youre getting paid to do work you actually like，so they（6）assume that you cant put up with a little disorganization.And speaking of pay，most companies work（7）an annual review basis，so suddenly asking for more money doesnt work for their budgets.

So，whats the solution？

Focus on your desire（8）（develop）professionally."Its a tough decision to leave this great company.I love the work I am doing.However，it（9）（make）clear to me that there Is no room for me to grow my skills as a professional.My fear is if I stay，I will become（10）（competitive）down the line.I want to move to a company where I can take my skills and abilities to the next level and create even more value for my employer."

Section BDirections：Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

15.（10分）

Artificial skin is a substitute for human skin produced in the laboratory，typically used to treat burns.Different types of artificial skin differ in their complexity，but all are designed to（1）at least some of the skins basic functions，which include protecting against wetness and infection and regulating body heat.

Skin is primarily made of two layers：the uppermost layer，the epidermis，which serves as a protection against the environment；and the dermis，the layer below the epidermis.The dermis also contains substances，which help to make the skin（2）and maintain its biological functions.

Artificial skins close wounds，which prevents bacterial infection and water loss and in result the wounded skin can（3）.For example，one commonly used artificial skin，Integra.functions as a support between cells that helps regulate cell behavior and causes a new dermis to form by promoting cell growth and collagen（股原质）（4）.The Integra "dermis" is also biodegradable（可生物降解的）.It is gradually absorbed and replaced by the new dermis.

Aside from its uses in the clinical（5），artificial skin may also be used to model human skin for research.For example，artificial skin is used as an alternative in animal testing.Such testing may cause（6）pain and discomfort to the animals and it does not（7）predict the response of human skin.Some companies like Lóreal have already used artificial skin to test many（8）ingredients and products.Other research applications include how skin is affected by UV exposure and how certain substances in sunscreen and medicines are transported through skin.

Today new technology has been developed by growing（9）of skin taken from the patient or other humans.One major source is the foreskins of newborns.Such cells often do not stimulate the bodys immune system﹣a mechanism that allows babies to develop within their mothers body﹣and hence are much less likely to be（10）by the patients body.

Ⅲ. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C，and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

16.（15分）Youve been painting for a few years，and maybe you have even sold a painting or two.Are you ready to（1）the title of an amateur artist？

Distinguishing green hand from professional artists is（2）task.It is not just a matter of your ability to create nice paintings.Its not only about painting techniques.And for most cases，it doesnt happen（3）.Very few artists become overnight success without years of struggle and suffering.

To turn professional，people find it critical to develop a personal style.What makes your paintings（4）among other paintings out there？Are your paintings standing out unmistakably directed to you as the creator？A personal style comes along with technique，painting medium，and subject and it tends to develop gradually over time.You（5）it through unconscious and constant exploring and self﹣shaping.Style does not mean that you are painting the same subject or using the same painting medium.Salvador Dali used to use many artistic media，but they all have a（6）Dali style.Style refers to the emotions and thoughts delivered by your paintings，which people can identify with.Their（7）of the painter is then a sure thing.

Artists talk about their（8）all of the time.What gets you out of bed every morning to paint？How do you find the energy to have all your time devoted to painting？ （9），we all love to do what we do and we get a satisfaction out of creating.For the professional artist，it goes beyond that.Some artists wish to convey a deep message concerning life，society or even politics.Others simply seek（10）returns to cover kids tuition fees or pay family bills.Yet，all professional artists know that they have to keep working to achieve the goals.

Many amateur artists passively wait for（11）to come.If they are not in the mood，they do not bother wasting the time.They sometimes allow themselves to be occupied by events like parties.Professionals are never easily（12）or torn away from their art work in progress.Focused on their work so much，some even regard spending time outside their（13）as crime（14）is their secret to high productivity.

Besides，professional artists are constantly prepared to grab new ideas for the next painting，which they believe is sure to be better than the previous one.The belief that there is always room for（15）keeps driving them forward in the art world where many masters have come along.

Section BDirections：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C，and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

17.（8分）I boarded a small plane together with my sister and 42other passengers.While flying over the mountains，the plane encountered violent airflow.Losing control suddenly，it hit an unknown mountain peak.The impact of the crash claimed the lives of a few passengers immediately，leaving many injured including my sister.

Adding a slight chance of being found out，we waited in the open，as opposed to waiting in the plane，even though it was freezing cold.At night，we slept side by side to keep ourselves warm and melted snow into water.We knew our food couldnt last us long，sticking to the hope that we would be rescued soon.

We knew from radio that the outside world was trying to look for the missing aircraft.However，the aircraft was white and blended in with the snow，making it impossible to be seen from the sky.Later，our hope was dead when we found out via our radio that the rescue effort ended.

Now climbing over the mountains ourselves to search for help seemed to be our only chance of survival.Although the crash site was an awful place，with urine（尿）everywhere and smelling of death，I still wished to stay there.But my sister would give in to her injuries soon if we were not rescued.Thus，together with two other people，Canessa and Vizintin，I decided to walk through the icy wilderness for help.Carrying some food and water，the three climbers started our journey.If we had known anything about climbing，we would have realized that we were already finished.The mountain we were about to challenge was one with slopes so steep that it would scare away a team of expert climbers.Our ignorance provided our only chance.

We endured exhaustion and starvation and we had reached the top.

To our horror，we found nothing.Disappointed，we were about to give up hope when I spotted a valley at the base of the mountain and again we started making our way down the mountain.

Eventually，at the bottom of the mountain we were helped by a local farmer who called the police for help.I then guided the rescue team via a helicopter to the crash site.Finally，after we had endured nineteen cruel days，the world found out that there were 16survivors who had cheated death despite the odds.

（1）Why did they stay outside the plane？

A.Because they didnt want to stay with dead people inside.

B.Because its easier to obtain melted snow for water.

C.Because they hoped to be seen by the rescue people.

D.Because other passengers were against staying inside.

（2）Why did the author leave the crash site despite his wish to stay？

A.Because he could get help from two experienced climbers.

B.Because his sister might die without timely medical help.

C.Because the crash site was too terrible for him to stay in.

D.Because he would like to be tested by the steep mountain slopes.

（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？

A.Rescue people didnt notice the aircraft because of its color at the beginning.

B.The public knew where the plane crashed from the radio.

C.The author gave up the climb halfway due to disappointment.

D.More than half of the plane passengers were finally rescued.

（4）The underlined sentence "had cheated death despite the odds "is closest in meaning to.

A.had told lies about death in spite of reality

B.had avoided death in spite of huge difficulties

C.had treated death with positive attitude

D.had almost died in spite of strange expectation

18.（6分）

Rubbermaid Commercial Stainless（不锈的）Steel Oven Monitoring Thermometer（温度计）FGTHO 550

by Rubbermaid Commercial Products 4.3 out of 5 stars 2，274 customer reviews

Price： ＄7.01

Color：Metallic

Made of wearable stainless steel，this oven thermometer is designed to endure the test of the toughest professional and home kitchens.The scale reads in both Fahrenheit and Celsius，and it features clearly marked temperature differences to aid accurate readings.Easy to install，the thermometer comes equipped with a convenient hanger，so it can be suspended from an oven rail.Its self﹣standing design also allows it to stand upright on a baking pan in the oven.

Easy﹣to﹣Read Dial

This oven thermometer measures and displays true oven temperature，helping to ensure precise results when preparing food.

Durable Stainless Steel Design

With its stainless steel construction and rock﹣resistant lens，this thermometer withstands tough and repeated use.And with its long 10﹣year warranty，its sure to become one of your kitchen mainstays.

About manufacturer

Rubbermaid Commercial Products，headquartered in Winchester，Va，is a manufacturer of innovative，solution﹣based products for commercial and institutional markets worldwide.Since 1968，RCP has pioneered technologies and system solutions in the categories of food prep services，cleaning maintenance，waste handling，material transport，and safety products Product details.

Product details

Product Dimensions：6.1 x 45 x 1.5 inches；I pound

Domestic Shipping：Item can be shipped within U.S

International Shipping：This item can be shipped to selected countries outside of the U.S.Learn More

Amazon Best Sellers Rank：

#1 in Home Kitchen＞Oven Thermometers

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pay with your credit card or your Amazon.Com Gift Card.Apply now.

（1）Which of the following features does the product enjoy？

A Its made of quality plastic easy to be bent.

B.It is assisted with electronic dial reading system.

C.It could be positioned within the oven in two ways.

D.It is resistant to shake and press

（2）Which description about the product is true？

A.It provides unconditional domestic and international shopping.

B.It sells best in Oven Thermometers section on Amazon

C.Over 3000 customers have commented on the product.

D.It could be paid for only through credit card.

（3）Which of the following products is NOT likely to be manufactured by Rubbermaid Commercial Products？

A.Deskside Plastic Wastebasket.

B.Airtight Snack Container

C.Full Pan Carrier

D.Over﹣ear Bass Sound Stereo Headphones

19.（8分）Canada is a bilingual country with "co﹣official" languages.English and French enjoy equal status as the official languages of all federal government institutions in Canada.This means that the public has the right to communicate with and receive services from，federal（联邦的）government institutions in either English or French.Federal government employees have the right to work in the official language of their choice in designated bilingual regions.

Like the United States，Canada started as a colony.Beginning in the 1500s，it was part of New France but later became a British colony after the Seven Years War.As a result，the Canadian government recognized the languages of both colonizers：France and England.The Constitution（宪法）Act of 1867enshrined the use of both languages in Parliament and in federal courts.Years later，Canada strengthened its commitment to bilingualism when it passed the Official Languages Act of 1969，which reaffirmed the constitutional origins of its co﹣official languages and set out the protections afforded by its dual﹣language status.

Recognition of both English and French protects the rights of all Canadians.Among other benefits，the 1969 Act recognized that Canadian citizens should be able to access federal laws and government documents，whether their native language was French or English.The general law also requires that consumer products feature bilingual packaging throughout the country.

The Canadian federal government is committed to advancing the equality of status and use of the English and French languages within Canadian society and provides support to the development of English and French linguistic minority communities.However，the reality is that most Canadians speak English，and of course，many Canadians speak another language entirely.

Although the federal government theoretically guarantees bilingual services in all areas，there are many regions of Canada where English is the clear majority language，so the government does not always offer services in French in those regions.Canadians use the phrase "where numbers warrant" to indicate whether a local populations language usage requires bilingual services from the federal government.

While many Canadians are bilingual，they are not only speaking English or French.Statistic Canada finds that more than 200 languages that were not English or French，were reported as a language spoken by its people.About two﹣thirds of the respondents who spoke one of these languages also spoke either English or French.

（1）The acceptance of two official languages in Canada is due to.

A.the language﹣using tradition caused by Canadas colonial history.

B.the convenience for business dealings by using two languages in the country.

C.the welcome attitude toward immigrates from all over the world.

D.the mastery of two languages of Canadians because of school education.

（2）In reality whether bilingual service provided by the federal government is necessary in different districts is decided by.

A.the legal order from the federal government

B.the popularity of the language in the world

C.the number of schools teaching the language

D.the number of local people using the language

（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？

A.English has gained superior legal position to French because of bigger number of users in Canada.

B.The legal court usage of French and English was established in Canada in 1969.

C.Both French and English should be used on products in Canada according to federal law.

D.Canadian people speak either French or English in social communication.

（4）What is the main idea of the passage？

A.The advantage of using multiple languages in Canada

B.The history and current situation of two language used in Canada

C.The disadvantaged status of the French language used in Canada.

D.Canadians advancement in balancing two languages in business world.

Section C Directions：Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentences given in the box. Each sentences can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

20.（8分）

Unit the 1980s，scientists were trained to ignore animal pain，according to the belief that the ability to feel pain was associated only with higher consciousness.However，today，scientists view humans as a species of animals，and largely accept that many species are capable of some level of self﹣awareness.People are coming to realize that other species might also enjoy the luxury of emotion.

If you slap（掌击）another person in the face，you can estimate their pain level of self﹣awareness.People are coming to realize that other species might also enjoy the luxury of emotion.

If you slap（击掌）another person in the face，you can estimate their pain level by what they do or say in response，（1）Gradually，scientists have developed a set of indicators of pain response in non﹣human animals.Demonstrating a response to a negative stimulation and displaying protective behavior of injured areas are two major signs.

But huge disagreement exists.For example，scientists disagree over whether or not lobsters（龙虾）feel pain.Some researchers argue lobsters are two dissimilar to vertebrates（脊椎动物）to feel pain.Nonetheless，lobsters do satisfy all of the standards for a pain response.Lobsters guard their injuries，and learn to avoid dangerous situations.（2）In result，today most scientists agree that injuring a lobster causes physical pain.

Due to growing evidence that the lobsters may feel pain，it is now illegal to boil lobsters alive or keep them on ice in some countries.Currently，boiling lobsters alive is illegal in Switzerland and New Zealand.Even in locations where boiling lobsters remains legal，many restaurants prefer more humane methods.（3）To satisfy picky diners，more restaurants rule out the cruel cooking methods.Stabbing a lobster in the head isnt a good option，as it neither kills the lobster nor makes it unconscious.

Currently，the most humane tool for cooking a lobster is the CrustaStun.This device electrocutes（ 点击）a lobster.（4）The following process of cooking is sure to cause no pain.In contrast，it takes about 2 minutes for a lobster to die from boiling water during which time pain lasts.

IV. Summary Writing

21.（10分）Directions：Read the following passage.Summarize the main idea and the main point（s）of the passage in no more than 60 words.Use your own words as far as possible.

So，when you picked up a few things in a supermarket，a guy ran his cart over your toe with no apology.By the time when a fellow motorist had cut you off in traffic，with a rude hand gesture or two，wasnt it a relief to get to the office？

The answer is a definite yes.It is found that most American people today think public rudeness is on the rise，and most see that as a "major problem." Moreover，its getting worse.Last year，people reported encountering an average of 6.2 instances per week of evil behavior.This year，the number had shot up to 10.6.

The exception，it seems，is the Workshops.More than 90% of us see companies offices as.what is immune（免疫）to social bad manners.Workplaces are gettig more civil in many peoples eyes.The reported cases of office incivility this year declined to 0.29%﹣markedly lower than cases of running into rudeness online（39%），or while driving（also39%）.

Of course，less﹣than﹣polite driving or letting loose with an online conduct code is，after all，unlikely to cost anyone his next raise or promotion.However，being on ones best behavior in any professional field is generally a common﹣sense career awareness for anyone seeking job development.

But theres more to it.Trends in how companies operate seem to have the welcome effect of encouraging coworkers to play nice.CEOS，and managers at all levels，are now keen on cooperation.They are trying to build a‘Best Places to Work culture，to attract the best available talents.This emphasis on co﹣working atmosphere really requires civil interactions between people.

Nonetheless，a significant number of employees believe theres more to be done.Asked what changes theyd like to see，62% hope that"civility training will be continued"，looking for bigger progress in the workplace manners.

V. TranslationDirections：Translate the following sentences into English，using the words given in the brackets.

22.（3分）您可联系校办公室了解更多信息.（contact）

23.（4分）玛丽迫不及待地要使用刚下载的软件.（wait）

24.（4分）维生素片能否替代食物为我们提供足够能量仍然未知.（remain）

25.（4分）尽管不同学科教师的教学风格不尽相同，他们都密切关注学生的`发展.（vary）

Ⅵ. Guided Writing

26.（25分）Directions：Write an English composition in 120﹣150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

你是刘晓，你班本学期剩余一笔总额两千元的班费（class fee）结余.目前有两个使用方案：②为每位同学订阅一份英语周刊（English Weekly）.给班委会 （class committee）写一封信，谈谈你的看法.信中必须包括：

● 你赞同的方案；

● 你赞同该方案的理由；

● 你对于执行此方案的建议.

（信中不得出现考生姓名，学校等真实信息）